二十二2010屆高考英語常用短語

1、-1 -aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令做某事高中英语词组固定搭配permit sb. to do sth. 允许做某事一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的 24 个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某

2、事beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做

3、某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服做某事hesie to do sth.犹豫做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿做某事struggle to do sth.request sb. to do sth. 要求努力做某事做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒做某事二、接不定式作宾补的 36 个常用动词teach sb. to do sth .教做某事a

4、dvise sb. to do sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦做某事做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致wish sb. to do sth. 希望做某事做某事drive sb. to do sth

5、.驱使做某事汉语说：“害怕做某事”，但英语不说 fearencourage sb. to do sth.鼓励做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望做某事汉语说：“原谅做某事”，但英语不说excuse five sb. to do sth.。forb. to do sth. 强迫做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）做某事hate sb. to do sth.汉语说：“惩罚做某事”，但英语不说讨厌做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助做某事汉语说：“建议做某事”，但英语不说invite sb. to do sth.suggest proe sb. to d

6、o sth.。邀请做某事refuse to do sth.做某事leave sb. to do sth.留下做某事汉语说：“赞成做某事”，但英语不说want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要做某事汉语说：“通知做某事”，但英语不说注：有些不及物动词后不接动名词：上也接不定式，need sb. to do sth. 需要做某事inform sb. to do sth.。approve sb. to do sth.。end sb. to do sth. 打算要做

7、某事punish sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“做某事”，但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。forbid sb. to do sth.做某事sb. to do sth.。elect sb. to do sth.做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：d sb. to do sth. 命令做某事l sb. to do sth. 告诉做某事-2 -汉语说：“欢迎做某事”，e sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“坚持做某事”，但英语不说insist persist sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“希望做某事”，但英语不说汉语说：“安排做某事”，但英

8、语不说汉语说：“要求做某事”，但英语不说汉语说：“感谢做某事”，但英语不说bring sb.ng sth. 引 起做 某 事汉语说：“祝贺做某事”，但英语不说catch sb.ng sth. 碰上（撞上）做discover sb.ng sth. 发现做某事feel sb.ng sth. 感觉做某事find sb.ng sth. 碰上（撞上）做某汉语的“ 原谅做某事” ， 英语可说成事 get sb.ng sth. 使做某事excuse five sb. forng sth.。have sb.ng sth. 使做某事汉语的“希望做某事”，英语可说成 wishhear sb.ng sth. 听见做

9、某事keep sb.ng sth. 使不停地做某事汉语的“ 建议做某事” ， 英语可说成listen to sb.ng sth. 听做某事汉语的“ 安排做某事” ， 英语可说成notib.ng sth. 注意到做某事observe sb.ng sth. 观察做某事汉语的“ 要求做某事” ， 英语可说成see sb.ng sth. 看见做某事汉语的“ 感谢做某事” ， 英语可说成send sb.ng sth.使（突然）做某事set sb.ng sth. 使（引起做某事汉语的“ 祝贺做某事” ， 英语可说成start sb.ng sth. 使开始做某事nk sb. forng sth.。deman

10、d of sb. to do sth.。prevent sb.ng sth.做某事arrange for sb. to do sth.。look at sb.ng sth.做某事advise sb. to do sth.。sb. to do sth.。某事congratulate sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“做某事”，但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：nk sb. to do sth.。demand sb. to do sth.。arrange sb. to do sth.。hope sb. to do sth.。practic

11、eng sth. 练习做某事preventng sth.做某事prohibitng sth.做某事put offng sth. 推迟做某事reportng sth.做某事riskng sth.做某事stopng sth. 停止做某事suggestng sth. 建议做某事understandng sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的 20 个常用动词congratulate sb. onng sth.。汉语的“做某事” ， 英语可说成prevent sb. fromng sth.。三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的 34个常用动词admitng sth. 承认做某事adviseng st

12、h. 建议做某事allowng sth. 允许做某事appreteng sth. 感激做某事avoidng sth. 避免做某事considerng sth. 考虑做某事delayng sth. 推迟做某事denyng sth. 否认做某事discussng sth.做某事dislikeng sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoyng sth. 喜爱做某事escng sth. 逃脱做某事excuseng sth. 原谅做某事fancyng sth. 设想做某事finishng sth. 完成做某事forbidng sth.做某事fiveng sth. 原谅做某事give upng sth. 放弃做某

13、事imagineng sth. 想象做某事keepng sth. 保持做某事mentionng sth. 提及做某事mindng sth. 介意做某事missng sth. 错过做某事pardonng sth. 原谅做某事permitng sth. 允许做某事但英语不说-3 -watch sb.ng sth. 观五、接动词作feel sb. do sth. 感觉做某事have sb. do sth. 使做某hear sb. do sth. 听见做某事let sb. do sth.让做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着做某事make sb. do sth. 使做某事notib.

14、 do sth. 注意做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察做某事see sb. do sth. 看见做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察做某事察做某事like to do sth / likeng sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / loveng sth. 喜欢做某hate to do sth / hateng sth. 憎恨做某prefer to do sth / preferng sth. 宁可做bego do sth / beginng sth. 开始做start to do sth / startng sth. 开始做某continue to

15、do sth / continueng sth.事某事某事事事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的 12个动词look at sb. do sth.做某事事宾补的 11 个常用动词cant helpng sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on ng sth. 继续做一直在做的事注：stop to do sth. 与 stop ng sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但 stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。八、可接双宾语的 38 个常用动词(1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词 to 的常用动

16、词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给sb. sth. = sth. to sb. 把某物寄给 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给 owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠 某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给pay

17、sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给 某物（钱）t sb. sth. =t sth. to sb. 把某物寄继续做某事cant bear to do sth / cant bearng sth.受做某事bother to do sth / botherng sth. 麻烦做某事end to do sth /endng sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attemptng sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / ceaseng sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的 7个动词remember to do sth. 记

18、住要做某事rememberng sth. 记住曾做过某事fet to do sth. 忘记要做某事fetng sth. 忘记曾做过某事regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事regretng sth. 后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事try to do sth. 设法要做某事tryng sth. 做某事试试看有何效果mean to do sth. 打算做某事meanng sth. 意味着做某事cant help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事stop sb.ng sth.做某事-4 -给read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.介词 to 引出间接宾语，也可用

19、介词 for 引出间接宾语，含义相同，如 bring，play 等：把某物读给听Bring me todays pr. = Bring todaysreturn sb. sth. = return sth. to sb.还给pr to for me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。 He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for to us. 他放了他刚买的唱把某物send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.给把某物送sell sb. sth. = se

20、ll sth. to sb. 把某物卖给片给听。有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，即可用介词 to 引出间接宾语，也可用介词 for 引出间接宾语，含义不同，如 leave 等：They left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他们没给我留一点食物。My uncle left me a large fortune. = Myuncle left a large fortune to me.serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb.拿某物招待show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.拿某物给看take s

21、b. sth. = take sth. to sb.把某物拿给teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.某物教我叔叔死后留下一大笔给我。而有的动词后接双宾语时，既不能用介词 to引出间接宾语，也不能用介词 for 引出间接宾语，如 allow, ask, cause, charge, cost,l sb. sth. =l sth. to sb.告诉某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb.扔给把某物five, refuse 等：He allows his son too mu他儿子的钱太多。oney. 他给write sb. sth.

22、= write sth. to sb. 给信写He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题。This caused me much trouble. 着给我带来了许多麻烦。He charged me five dollars for a cup of(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词 for 的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb.定某物为预buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.tea. 他一杯茶向我要了 5为买某。物His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作。choose

23、 sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.

24、为做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为偷某物注：有的动词后接的双宾

25、语易位时，既可用-5 -nk sb. forng sth. 感谢做某事误：participate sth. participate in sth. 参加某事误：refer sth.refer to sth. 查阅（参考)某物误：rely sb. / sth.rely on sb. / sth. 依靠（依赖）误：reply a letterreply to a letter 回信正：They fave him his rudeness.他们原谅十一、可用于“动词+sb+ong sth”的 9正：个常见动词cheat sb.ong sth.做某事正：trick sb.ong sth.某（某物人做某

26、事正：food sb.ong sth.做某事forb.ong sth.迫使注：在某些其他用法中，以上有的动词也可能及物，如 insist, reply 等动词后可接宾语从句，operate 表示“操作”、“管理”等时则及物。指责做某事做某事cheat sb. fo sth.argue sb.ong sth.骗取某物说服做某事cure sb. of sth. 治好的病，改掉的talk sb.ong sth. 说服某坏人做某事inform sb. of sth.terrify sb.ong sth.十三、容易误用作不及物动词的 8 个及物动词通知某情况（事）做某事remind sb. of sth

27、.使想起某情况（事）frighten sb.ong sth.吓rid sb. of sth. 使误：serve for sb.正：serve sb.摆脱某物唬做某事persuade sb.ong sth.说服做为服务warn sb. of sth. 警告有某情况误：marry with sb.正：marry sb.与结婚十、可用于“动词+sb+forng sth”的 8 个误：discuss about sth.正：discusssth.某事正：deal wiproblem 处理问题误：mention about sth. sth. 提到某事正：mention误：depend sb.正：dep

28、end on sb. 依靠（依赖）误：entero a room正：enter a误：insistng sth.room 进入房间误：contact with sb.正：insist onng sth.正：contact坚持要做某事sb. 与联系误：equal to sth. sth. 等于某物误：ring to sb.正： equaloperate on sb.正：ring sb.为做手术误：knock the door正：knock on at the door 敲门误：operate sb.正：常见动词blame sb. forng sth. 指责做某事criticize sb. for

29、ng sth. 批评做某事five sb. forng sth. 原谅做某事excuse sb. forng sth. 原谅做某事pardon sb. forng sth. 原谅做某事punish sb. forng sth. 惩罚做某事scold sb. forng sth. 指责（责备）做某事某事十二、容易误用作及物动词的 9 个不及物动词误：deal a problemrob sb. of sth.的某东西了他的鲁莽。He refused her nothing. 她要什么就给什么。九、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的 8 个常见动词accuse sb. of sth.犯某事（罪），

30、I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运。-6 -。be mad about 对入迷be nervous about 为感到不安be particular about 对讲究be sad about 为而难过 be serious about 对认真 be sure about 对有把握 be worried about 为担忧benkful for 因 而感激be well-known for 以出名十七、6 个常用“be+形容词+from”结构be absent from 缺席，不在be different from 与不同be far from 离 远， 远远

31、不be free from 没有，免受 be safe from 没有的 be tired from 因而疲劳十八、13 个常用“be+形容词+in”结构be concerned in 与有关be disappoed in 对（）感到失望be engaged in 从事于，忙于be experienced in 在方面有经验be expert in 在 方面是行家be fortunate in 在方面幸运be honest in在 方 面 诚 实beerested in 对感be lack in 缺乏be rich in 富于，在方面富有be skilful in 擅长于be sucsful

32、in 在方面成功be weak in 在方面十九、18 个常用“be+形容词+of”结构be afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为感到羞愧be aware of，知道十五、10 个常用“be+形容词+at”结构be angry at 为生气be bad at 不 be clever at 擅长于be disappoed at 对失望be exper在方面是内行be good at be mad at 对发怒be quick at 在方面敏捷be skilful at 在方面熟练be slow at 在方面迟钝十六、18 个常用“be+形容词+for”结构be anxious

33、for 渴望be bad for 对有害，对不利be bound for 前往be cerated for 以出名be convenient for 对方便，在附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因 闻名be fit for 合适，适合be good for 对有益（方便）be grateful for 感谢begry for 渴望得到be late forbe nesary for 对 有必要be ready for 为准备好be sorry for 因 抱歉be suitable for 对合适（适宜）给 打注：有个别词在用于其他意义时，可以是不及物的，如 ent

34、er o 可以表示开始进入或从事某一状态或活动，或用于较抽象的概念如：The country enteredo a se of war.这个国家进入 状态。I can enter o your feelings at the loss of your father. 我理解你失去父亲后的心情。The two old men enteredo a long conversation. 两位老人开始长谈起来。 十四、17 个常用“be+形容词+about”结构 be angry about 为生气be anxious about 为担忧be careful about 当心 be certain

35、about 确信 be curious about 对好奇be disappoed about 对失望be excited about 对感到兴奋be glad about 对感到高兴be happy about 为感到高兴be hopeful about 对希望-7 -be related to 与有关（是亲戚）be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对无礼be similar to 与相似be true to 忠实于，信守iiibe used to于be useful to 对有用i二十一、16 个常用“be+形容词+with”结构ibe angry with 对（）生

36、气be bored with 对厌烦ibe busy with 忙于be careful withibe concerned with 关于，与有关be content with 以为满足ibe delighted with 对 感到高兴be disappoed with 对（）失望ibe familiar with 熟悉，精通be honest with 对（be ill with 患 病）ibe patient with 对（）有耐心be pleased with 对满意（高兴）ibe popular with 受欢迎be satisfied with 对 满意ibe strict wit

37、h 对（）严格二十二、24 个常用“in+其他词+of”结构iin advance of 在 前面in aid of 帮助iin behalf of 为了，为了的利益in case of 如果，万一，以防in ceration of 庆祝in charge of 负责，管理n commemoration of 纪念， 庆祝in defence ofn explanation of 解释in face of 面对n favour of 赞成，主张in front of 在前面n honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎in memory of 纪念n need of 需要in place of 代替n

38、sesof 拥有in praise of 称赞n respect of 关于，就 而言in search of 寻找，搜找n sight of 看得见，在看见的地方in spite of 虽然，尽管n support of 为了支持（ 拥护） in view of 鉴于，考虑到注：同时注意一下相似结构：n exchange for 作为对的交换in preparation for 为作准备n return for 作为 的报答in reward for 作为的n addition to 加之， 除 之外 in answer to 回答，响应n contrast to with 与 形成对比in

39、 opition to 与相反，n reply to 作为对的回答（答复）be capable of 能够，可以be careful of，留心be certain of 确信，对有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有，摆脱be full of 充满be glad of 为而高兴be nervous of 害怕be proud of 为自豪be short of 缺乏be shy of 不好意思be sick of 对厌倦be sure of 肯定，有把握be tired of 对厌烦be worthy of 只得，配得上二十、20 个常用“be+形容词+to”结构be a

40、ccustomed to于be blind to 对be close to 靠近，接近be cruel to 对，对无情be devoted to 献身，专心于be equal to 等于，能胜任be familiar to 为（）所熟悉be harmful to 对有危害be important to 对重要 p; be open to 对开放，易受到 be oped to，不赞成be opite to 在对面，和相反be polite to 对有礼貌-8 -i某事have a dislike tong sth. 厌恶做某事have an eye tong sth. 注意做某事have an

41、 objection tong sth.（）做某事pay attention tong sth. 注意做某事set ones mind tong sth. 决心做某事4be+形容词+介词 to+动名词be equal tong sth. 等于做某事，能胜任做某事be used tong sth.于做某事be oped tong sth.做某事be reduced tong sth. 使沦为做某事be devoted tong sth. 把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事be limited tong sth. 把限制在做某事的范围内5其他结构+介词 to+动名词get down tong sth.

42、 开始做某事，认真处理某事look forward tong sth. 盼望做某事What do you say tong sth? 你认为做某事如何？in response to 回答，响应 n with reference to 关于 in with regard to 关于二十三、27 个带 tong sth.的常用结构1动词+介词 to+动名词admit tong sth. 承认做了某事apply tong sth. 适用于做某事object tong sth.做某事see tong sth. 负责做某事stick tong sth. 坚持做某事take tong sth. 喜欢上做某

43、事，逐渐做某事2动词+宾语+介词 to+动名词apply olf tong sth. 专心致力于做某事devote sth. tong sth. 把献给做某事devote olf tong sth. 献身于做某事limit sth. tong sth. 把限制在做某事的范围内redub. tong sth. 使沦为做某事3动词+名词+介词 to+动名词give ones life tong sth. 献身于做某事give ones mind tong sth. 专心做-9 -(money) worth of sth.价值(接数词)has a population of数量是times as b

44、ig astimes the size of是几倍大是几倍大a (grearge/small) number of许多(接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数)A (together) with BA 与 B 一样，(谓语动词与 A 一致)A as well as B A 跟 B 一样，(谓语动词与 A 一致) A besides B 除了 B 以外，A(谓语动词与 A 一致) a bit of 一点(接不可数名词)a bit 一点(接形容词)a bunch of 一束、一捆a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数)a copy of一份(报纸等)a couple of几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词

45、复数)a crowd of一群、许多a developed country(一个)发达国家a develocountry(一个)发展中国家一份营养食谱a diet of healthy foodsa fallen tree一棵倒了的树a few moment later一会儿、以后a few pieof advice几点建议a good/great deal of大量(接不可数名词)a good/great many大量(接可数名词复数)a great deal许多东西a group of一群a highly-developed country a kind of sth.一类a knife

46、and fork一副刀叉高度发达国家a knowledge of某一学科的知识a lack of a large缺乏ty of大量(接可数、不可数名词)a large/small/great amount of一些(接不可数名词)A like B像 B 一样，A(谓语动词与 A 一致) a littit 一点(接形容词)a little一点(接形容词)a loaf of bread一个面包a lost life in a desert鸿沟a lot more a lot more a lucky esceresting更有趣许多幸运地逃脱a narrow esc侥幸逃脱、九死一生a piece

47、 of advice一条建议a place oferest一处名胜a poof view一种观点- 10 -A rathern B与其 B，不如 Aa series of一系列的a source of的一个来源a third三个中的一个三分之一a total of总计(接数词)a type of一种a variety of一种a waste of money/time/浪费(金钱、时间等)a year and a half一年半above all最重要的是，首先要according to根据、依照achieve one s aim/goal实现的目标achieve sucs取得成功act a

48、part扮演一个角色假装aif假装(接从句，有虚拟语气)act the part of sb.演的角色add A to B把 A 加到 B 上add to增加到add up to总计(无 address a/the letter address sth. to sb. admit to承认形式)写信(的地址)给讲advise (t) sb. (should) do建议应该做某事(虚拟语气)advise sb. to do劝说afford sb. sth.为去做承担afford sth. to sb.为承担 afford to do能够去做after a time一段时间后after a whi

49、leafter all after毕竟；终究t从这以后(用一般现在时)agree on在达成共识agreet 同意(接从句)agree to do同意去做agree to one s plan/suggestion agree with one s idea/opinion/采纳的计划(建议)ysis同意的看法(见解)agree with sb.(衣服等)适合与一致 同意、赞同agree with sb. ont po在那方面同意的意见ahead of time事先；提前aim at瞄准追求、旨在All but A除了 A 以外所有人(谓语动词与 all 一致，用复数)all kinds of

50、各种各样的all of a sudden all over (Europe)突然(单用)整个(欧洲)- 11 -all sorts of各种各样的all such所有这些(接名词用复数)all the same all the way仍然、依然全程all the year round整年all through the(night/year/one s life)allnot不都是(部分否定)整个allowng/sb. to do允许(向向)做某事宣布宣布announth. to sb.announce to sb. sth.answer for为负责任anyho = whoever任何人(引导

51、主语从句)apart from除外还appear to do好像 apply for申请apply one s minds to专心于appreteng感激做as a matter o as a result ofct实际上由于as if似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句)as long as as one body只要(引导条件状语从句)像一个人一样as soon as is nesary如果可能的话尽快as soon as as though as well as一就(引导时间状语从句)似乎、好像和一样 与一样好as well也；一样ask (t) sb. (should) do要求应该做某事(

52、虚拟语气)ask for a leave请假ask sb. for advice取得ask some questions of sb.的建议向提问(语)at a distance有一些距离、在远处at a great depth在很深处at a loss不知所措、困惑不解at a low/high price价格低(高)at a low/high speed速度很慢/快地 at a mouthful一口、满口at a safe speed以安全速度行驶at a speed of以的速度行驶a atime一次；有时、曾经blush一瞥at full speed全速前进east至少、最少easti

53、f not more如果不是，至少也- 12 -at most最多、至多at one time曾经、以前at present现在att very moment就在那个时候at the ball在舞会上at the beginning of在的开始at the bottom of在的底部at the cost of以为代价at the crossing在路口at the inviion of sb.应邀请at the latest最迟、最晚at the most最多at the price of at the risk of以为代价冒着的at the same time同时at the sigh

54、t of看见at the speed of以的速度 at the thought of当想到 at the top of the voice用最高attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做 attend to sth.注意；对关注 attitude to/towards sth.对的态度attract one s attention吸引注意力back and forth来来往往地、(前后)来回地bark at(狗)向叫be (good) value for money值钱be able to do能够、有能力be about to do when就要做某事时，突然be about to d

55、o be absent from be absorbed in准备做(不接时间状语，表示将来)不在、缺席沉迷于、迷恋于be active in be admitted be afraid of在活跃o universities被大学录取ng担心某事会发生害怕(物)be afraid of sth./sb.be afraidt恐怕be afraid to do不敢去做be after sth./sb.找be along with和一起be an expert on/in/at sth.在是be angry at sth.对某事感到生气be angry with sb./sth.对(物)感到生气b

56、e anxious about为感到焦虑be anxious for sth.急切地要- 13 -be anxious to do急切去做 be ashamed of感到羞耻、惭愧be at breakfast/ch/supper在吃早/午/晚饭be at the same level在同一水平上be aware of sth.知道be away from离远be based on以为基础、以为根据be better off境况好be blind in one eye一只眼睛失明、独眼龙be blind to对be busyng忙着be busy with忙着 be carefulbe cau

57、ght in被困住be concerned about关心be connected with be content to do与有联系甘愿做某事、愿意做某事be content with be crowded with对满足挤满了be dangerous(对)、是的be deaf to be disappo be disappo对听而不闻、充耳不闻ed in sth.对某事(物)失望ed with sb./sth.对失望be beng when正要做某事时，突然ng表达某种语气、感情，如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、等be done away with结束、结果be dressed in be du

58、e to do be due to sth. be dying for穿预计会怎样由于、应归于渴望be dying to do be eager to do be engaged in be engaged to急切去做盼望去做忙于、致力于与订婚be equal to与相等be expert in/at be famous as be famous forng擅长于作为而出名 因为而出名be famous to sb.在中出名be favourable to有助于、有利于be fit for sth. be fond of适合be friendly/kind/polite to sb.对be

59、going to do即将做友好- 14 -be gone 不见了 be good on sb. 对 be hard on sb. 对好苛刻、为难be harmful to对有害be honoured for sth. be in (the) majority因为受尊敬占大多数，处于多数be in business营业be in danger处于之中之中(无光，用于指状态)be in darkness be in disorder在没有秩序、乱be in earnest急迫、急切be in good order有秩序、整洁be in great need最需要be in hospital住院b

60、e in low/high spirits情绪低落/高昂be in poor health身体不好be in/under one s charge受管be in/under the charge of sb.受管beroducedo被引进be joined to与连接be keen on喜欢be kind for sb. to do sth.做某事(对人)有好处be kind of sb.好be known for 因为而出名 be known to sb.在中出名 be lacking in 缺乏be longing for盼望去做 be longing to do盼望去做be lost不见