2021-2022学年河北省邯郸市南关中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河北省邯郸市南关中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Now that the sign reads, “No person _ smoke here”, please choose a seat in the smoking area over there if you _ smoke. A. must; shall B. will; mustC. shall; must D. can; should参考答案：C2. -Did you enjoy yourself at the party?-Yes , Ive never been to _ one bef

2、ore.A. a more excited B. a more exciting C. the most excited D. the most exciting参考答案：B3. Today the river is still being used. Ships can be seen moving on _ water now and then. But it is no longer _ busy water highway.A. a; the B. / ; a C. the;/ D. the; a参考答案：D略4. Have you _ your things, Bob? The tr

3、ain is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we dont have too much time.A. added upB. hidden away C. set downD. packed up参考答案：D5. _with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. Face B. Facing C. Faced D. To face参考答案：C6. It is _ that students _ at least 90% of the lectures.A. asked; jo

4、ined B. required; attendC. required; join D. asked; attend参考答案：B7. The theft division _ white collar crime, property crime and anything to do with embezzlements.A. threatens B. suppliesC. investigates D. defends 参考答案：C8. People who _ H1N1 flu often have such symptoms(症状) as a high fever, headache, b

5、ad cough, etc.A. suffers B. suffer from C. suffer D. suffering from参考答案：B9. In front of the farmhouse _, who was obviously in low spirits.A. was sitting a boy B. was a boy sitting C. sat a boy D. did a boy sit参考答案：C10. This is the reason _ he gave me.A. why B. for which C. which D. because参考答案：C11.

6、He put on a smile and said it didnt matter，_，in fact，he cared too much about what she said. Awho Bwhere Cwhich Dwhile参考答案：D12. The manager, _ his factorys products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training. A. knowing B. known C. to known D. being known 参考答案：A13. Beethoven,

7、_ famous composer, wrote some of the greatest piano pieces of all _ Time. A. the; the B. a; / C. a; the D. the; /参考答案：B14. Finally, the thief handed the wallet _ he had stolen to the police.A. and that B. what C. which D. whichever参考答案：C15. When are you leaving?My train at 11:30A. will leave B. is t

8、o leaveC. is about to leave D. leaves参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：你什么时候走？列车11点半发车。表示按照时刻表发生的动作用一般现在时表示将来，故D项正确。16. -I am going to get married, David.- _. A. Thats brilliant! Whens the big day? B. Well done! Its brilliant. C. You lucky thing! D. I am very sorry to hear that参考答案：A二、 填空61. When he was at universi

9、ty, he _ a strange disease, which made him lose the ability to speak.62. If it is sunny tomorrow, lets _ it and go to the park.63. Having hidden in the mountain for nearly three weeks, they had to _ to the police.64. To the surprise of the people present, the pig was still alive when it was _.65. Mr

10、. Trump _ in January, 2017 and took some measures to improve Americas economy.参考答案：61. suffered from 62. make use of 63. give in 64. dug out 65. came to power【分析】本题属于短语辨析题，所以充分掌握短语知识是解决此类问题的关键。【61题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：他上大学的时候，得了一种奇怪的病，使他失去了说话的能力。短语suffer from“患病”，根据题干后的a strange disease，即可确定此处要用短语suffer fro

11、m。结合when he was at university,可知，事情发生在过去，所以时态用一般过去时。故填suffered from。【62题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：如果明天是晴天，我们好好利用去公园吧。根据句意，填写make use of（利用） 符合题意，祈使句用原形动词。故填make use of。【63题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：在山里藏了将近三个星期，他们不得不向警察屈服。根据句意，短语give in （屈服，投降）符合题意，have to中to是不定式符号，其后要接动词原形。故填give in。【64题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：让在场的人惊讶的是，猪被挖出来的时候还活着。本句中

12、when之后的句子为时间状语从句，从句的主语it指的是pig, pig和dig out之间的关系为动宾关系，所以句子要用被动语态。dig out要用dug out。根据句意，短语：dug out （挖出）符合题意。故填dug out。【65题详解】考查短语辨析。句意：特朗普于2017年1月上台，并采取了一些措施来改善美国经济。根据句子的时间状语in January, 2017，表示过去的时间，时态要用一般过去时。短语come to power（掌权）符合题意,结合时态，要用came to power。故填came to power。【点睛】类似此类短语填空，解题的关键是掌握各个短语的含义，结合

13、语境，是句子意义通顺。所以，在平时要积累短语。18. 用方框中所给单词或词组的正确形式填空（10题，每题1分，满分10分）：civilization measure fortunate situate currentcaught in belief hold back stress accommodation71. Chinese ancient _ had a great influence on world culture.72. To be in honour of the heroes, they _ a monument on the hillside.73. He was _ th

14、e traffic jam.74. The speaker _ the need for better education.75. Can you _ accurately with this ruler?76. In order not to cause panic, they decided to make all the information _.77. The evil of this man is beyond _.78. It is a large hall and a lot of people can be comfortably _.79. Newspapers influ

15、ence the _ of thought.80. I was _ enough to lose my keys. 参考答案：71civilization72held back73caught in74stressed75measure76currently77belief78accommodated79situation80unfortunate三、 阅读理解19. Win $ 50 in the Coolest Gadget of the WeekLook at whats the coolest gadget (vote for a chance to win $ 50). Cryo S

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