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1、TOC o 1-1 h u HYPERLINK l _Toc20573 Exercise 1 PAGEREF _Toc20573 h 2 HYPERLINK l _Toc31670 Exercise 2 PAGEREF _Toc31670 h 2 HYPERLINK l _Toc11466 Exercise 3 PAGEREF _Toc11466 h 3 HYPERLINK l _Toc3363 Exercise 4 PAGEREF _Toc3363 h 4 HYPERLINK l _Toc10891 Exercise 5 PAGEREF _Toc10891 h 5 HYPERLINK l _

2、Toc2924 Exercise 6 PAGEREF _Toc2924 h 5 HYPERLINK l _Toc8236 Exercise 7 PAGEREF _Toc8236 h 6 HYPERLINK l _Toc21421 Exercise 8 PAGEREF _Toc21421 h 7 HYPERLINK l _Toc23579 Exercise 9 PAGEREF _Toc23579 h 8 HYPERLINK l _Toc12659 Exercise 10 PAGEREF _Toc12659 h 8 HYPERLINK l _Toc7986 Exercise 11 PAGEREF

3、_Toc7986 h 9 HYPERLINK l _Toc8078 Exercise 12 PAGEREF _Toc8078 h 9 HYPERLINK l _Toc18657 参考答案 PAGEREF _Toc18657 h 10 HYPERLINK l _Toc30753 Exercise 4 PAGEREF _Toc30753 h 11 HYPERLINK l _Toc10599 Exercise 5 PAGEREF _Toc10599 h 11 HYPERLINK l _Toc22129 Exercise 6 PAGEREF _Toc22129 h 11 HYPERLINK l _To

4、c21233 Exercise 7 PAGEREF _Toc21233 h 11 HYPERLINK l _Toc16396 Exercise 8 PAGEREF _Toc16396 h 11 HYPERLINK l _Toc18588 Exercise 9 PAGEREF _Toc18588 h 11 HYPERLINK l _Toc6200 Exercise 10 PAGEREF _Toc6200 h 11 HYPERLINK l _Toc8881 Exercise 11 PAGEREF _Toc8881 h 11 HYPERLINK l _Toc14284 Exercise 12 PAG

5、EREF _Toc14284 h 11Exercise 1she, surprise, why, luck, twelve, something, true, have, in, handOn the day of the interview, I got up at 6:00 in the morning. I got to the interview place without 1 breakfast. I was the sixteenth interviewee (应聘者) and the 2 was a short ordinary-looking girl. I nodded to

6、 her. I asked her where she graduated. “I didnt graduate from a famous college,” she told 3 me a low voice. I didnt expect the interview would last so long. As I didnt have breakfast, my stomachache came to me I had to sit by the table for a rest. Just at that time, the girl came and asked me what h

7、appened I told her, I didnt have 4 this morning, so I had a stomachache.”After a while, a worker came in and 5 me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread. It was certain that they were bought by the girl. I felt warm all over my heart because I hadnt imagined she would be so nice to help me-her rival(

8、竞争对手). 6 I got the job. The first day I went to work. I was 7 to see the girl there. She also got the job Later I asked her why she got the job. She said with a smile. That day when I bought you the food and came back, an interviewer saw me and asked 8 I took the food in hands. I told him the 9 . Th

9、en I get the back job. At that moment, I came to know that when the girl helped me, she also helped 10 .Helping others helps yourself as well.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._Exercise 2president, quick, do, high, because, before, salt, include, create, thatDuring the summer holiday, I was luck

10、y enough to go to Chile (智利) in South America along with some of my schoolmates. We stayed with Chilean families there We first met them when they visited our school 1 . While we were there, we visited many parts of the country, 2 the Atacama Desert (阿塔卡马沙漠) and Chiles capital city of Santiago.At fi

11、rst, it was a bit difficult to live in a house with a new family but I fit in well and my Spanish improved 3 . My trip to the Atacama Desert was an unforgettable experience. Not only 4 I see some incredible scenery, but I was also able to experience some wonderful things there. For example, I swam i

12、n Cejar Lagoon, an oasis (绿洲). Its 5 water can help you float (漂浮) more easily. In addition, I ate in a cafe at a 6 of 3, 300 meters and climbed a mountain to see cave (洞穴) paintings that were 7 over 4, 000 years ago.I dont think I will ever forget the view 8 I got when I watched the sunset on top o

13、f the Purple Mountains. I also went on a trip to Santiago. It was very different from London 9 the buildings in London tend to be more modern-looking. However, the 10 house, called La Moneda (拉莫内达宫) was very beautiful. Santiago is surrounded by mountains. I took a cable car (缆车) to the top and got a

14、 great view of the whole city.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._Exercise 3care, sun, for, how, happy, piece, because, they, well, neverMost people would stay away from bees while meeting them. However, if your goal (目标) is to grow a beautiful and productive (丰收的) garden, you will want to bring

15、on bees.How to attract(吸引)bee?Plant! Plant! Plant! Plant not only vegetables but also colorful flowers. Bees are attracted by colors and purple, yellow, white and blue are 1 favorites. If possible, you should be 2 to plant different flowers for bees to choose from. Be sure to plant some flowers in 3

16、 areas. Bees like warm and bright places 4 than cool and dark ones. Another part of learning 5 to attract bees is to always leave a place for wild grass or flowers near your garden. This is where bees can live comfortably and 6 . You can also design a bee house 7 the bees to live in. To do this, you

17、 can use several. 8 of bamboo tied together. Place the house close to the ground 9 bees prefer living close to the ground. Preparing such a place can make sure that they will enjoy and 10 want to leave. Be sure to leave water around for them to drink. Once the bees are there and active you will have

18、 a fruitful garden.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._Exercise 4especial, peace, large, continue, office, since, base, with, help, percentThe United Nations (UN) is an international organization with 193 member states. It tries to make the world better and more 1 . It stops wars and protects the

19、 environment while 2 sick and hungry people in poor countries.None of these things can be done3 money,so the members of the UN have to fund (为提供资金) the organization. Every three years, the UN will look in its pockets and make plans for its budget (预算). Starting from 2019, China will become the secon

20、d 4 contributor (出资国) to its budget, overtaking Japan. Chinas contribution will rise to 12.01 5 of the budget in the next three years, according to the UN. The top contributor will 6 to be the US, which will account for 22%.The size of each countrys portion (份额) of the budget is mainly 7 on that cou

21、ntrys ability to pay. 8 China has become the second largest economy in the world, the country needs to take on more responsibilities. China has also sent the greatest number of peacekeeping 9 to work on UN missions (任务). And there will be more Chinese staff working in the UN, 10 in senior positions.

22、1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._1.peaceful2.helping3.without4.largest5.percent6.continue 7.based 8.Since 9.officers10.especiallyExercise 5towards, they, company, be, comfort, because, like, behave, teach, humanWe have been the most intelligent species (物种) on Earth. Monkeys can learn how to u

23、se simple tools. Elephants can be 1 how to count. But things like art and space travel have only been made possible by the intelligence of 2 . And yet, for as intelligent as we are, there are some who believe that we can create machines that can think and feel just 3 we do. Artificial intelligence (

24、人工智能), or AI, can make a machine imitate (模仿) intelligent human 4 .AI is around us every day. From Apples Siri (西丽,苹果智能语音助手) to the software that shipping 5 use to process deliveries(目的地), AI is very much a part of our lives.But why do we try to create machines that can think the way we do? It is ma

25、inly 6 AI can make our lives much easier. Imagine 7 able to get into a car, tell it your destination(目的地), and sit back 8 the Al-guided self-driving car takes you there.However, there are still some risks. What if we somehow produced an artificial intelligence that was smarter than us? How would it

26、behave 9 us? These are the kinds of difficult questions that philosophers (哲学家) and AI researchers ask 10 all the time. But it is clear that AI is here to stay.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._Exercise 6comfortable, land, size, country, rise, sun, recycle, a, build, finishThe floating (漂浮的) ci

27、tyWhat do you think your city will be like in the future? People are building a new kind of city now. This type of city will not be on 1 . It will float in the ocean.The first floating city will be in French Polynesia. Thats 2 island in the South Pacific Ocean Construction (建造) begins soon. Builders

28、 will make every effort to 3 much of it by 2028.This floating city will be near the 4 coast. Its people will live by the laws of French Polynesia. Other floating cities might be 5 in the open ocean. These cities could create their own laws. French Polynesias floating city will be good for the enviro

29、nment. It will be powered by energy from the 6 . People will drink 7 rain and seawater. Floating cities will be safe from flooding (涨潮). Built on platforms, they will 8 with the sea level. They could be moved, if needed. They would allow more people to live 9 near the ocean. The first floating city

30、will start out the 10 of a soccer field. It will grow to contain homes, parks schools, shops, and restaurants. Would you like to live in a floating city?1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._Exercise 7study, who, sit, girl, up, enough, win, but, I, backThe foreigners are famous for their humor no m

31、atter one is a great inventor or an ordinary people, a man or a woman. A 50-year-old American officer 1 was the captain of a Special team during the World War II, came 2 to school The headmaster asked him to give a talk to the small boys and 3 there. The talk was about the love of their great countr

32、y-how they fought with the enemies. All the little kids were 4 in a large meeting room. The old officer went up and began speaking. He said, “Ladies and gentlemen, boys and girls, I 5 in this school over 40 years ago as a monitor, also I was a good runner. 6 when I was your age, we were not so happy

33、 as you are today. Think about it and answer 7 , why are you so happy now?”No sounds came from the children. The old man waited for a long time. Then a short boy who is fed up with (讨厌) having classes put 8 his dirty hand. Good boy! Please answer me. If you are the 9 , I will give you a good present

34、.” said the officer. The boy stood up and said, Sir, if you speak long 10 , we won. I have to have math and biology classes this morning.”1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._Exercise 8careful, it, another, danger, into, strong, whenever, open, sad, be“Whats the matter, Mum? As soon as I came thro

35、ugh the door. I found that my mother was unhappy. This was unusual: she usually 1 the door and welcomes me with a smile! Shes dying,” Mom says 2 . I know what she means. The tulip (郁金香), Mothers favorite flower, is dying. A month ago, we moved 3 our new house and Mom bought a very beautiful tulip. M

36、om liked it very much. 4 she was free, she would sit in her armchair beside the tulip and enjoy 5 beautiful color. She treated it like a baby and looked after it 6 . She put the tulip by a window and moved it from one place to 7 to give it enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she got up eve

37、ry morning 8 to water the tulip. Mom also fertilized (施肥) it many times. She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and 9 . However, it died because Mom gave it too much sunshine water and fertilizer.Its true that mother loved the tulip, but this kind of love can

38、be 10 . Love can sometimes kill what you love.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._Exercise 9any, bring, go, speak, many, be, hat, head, enough, angryA man wanted to buy a hat. So he went to a hat shop and 1 to the assistant, “Id like to buy a hat, please.” he said. “Can I try it on, please?” “Of

39、course,” the assistant answered and he brought several 2 . The man tried them on one by one, but he didnt like 3 of them. This one is too big and this one doesnt look very nice this one must be too cheap. Would you mind 4 a few more hats please? Not at all,” the assistant said. He 5 to the back of t

40、he shop and brought some 6 hats. Lets try this one.” “No, Im afraid its too wide 7 . the man said. Would you like to try this one?” The assistant asked. No, it doesnt look very good. Shall I bring some more? The assistant asked. He 8 very unhappy, but he went to the back of the shop and brought out

41、all the hats. Of course, the man didnt like any of them. Those hats arent the right size, the man said. The assistant was very unhappy now. The hats are all right sir,” he said 9 , but Im afraid your 10 isnt the right size.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._Exercise 10with, however, proud, chang

42、e, so, why, other, this, return, useSome years ago, Chinese high school students would show their new schoolbags, new clothes or new pens to their classmates when the new term started. Today, however, all have 1 . If you still come back to school 3 only these things, you are feeling out-of-date. Stu

43、dents in big cities like to bring the latest high-tech things to school, and feel 3 to show off these things to 4 . Mobile phones, MP4 players, CD players, electronic dictionaries, the list is endless. Young people think that, living in the 21 century, they must keep up with the date. They dont want

44、 to fall behind. Besides, they think that they need to keep in touch with their classmates, so they need mobile phones. They also like to listen to the pop music, 5 they need Cd players. They explain that, something like electronic dictionaries, these can be 6 in their study, too. They think that th

45、eir parents should understand 7 they want these things. Foreign students will also bring some latest high-tech things when they 8 to school at the beginning of a new term. 9 , they often use the money which they made by themselves during the holiday to buy 10 high-tech things that they want.1._ 2._

46、3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._Exercise 11because, worry, quick, take, free, homework, drive, way think, oldXiao Qiang, a 12-year-old Chinese boy, has too many activities. His father 1 him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice. “I do most of my 2 in the car w

47、hen we are 3 to practice, and I have to do the rest when I get home I am too tired I just want to sleep.” He said. “More and more kids become unhappy 4 they have too many activities to do, said Mr. Wang an expert (专家) of child development. “41% of the children aged 9-13 said they felt 5 most of the

48、time, and more than 75% of them said they wished they had more 6 time to play.“Over-scheduling (过量的课程安排) is a growing problem for Chinese families,” said Mr. Wang. It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner 7 or often eat fast food on their 8 to football practice or mus

49、ic lessons. We all know it is important for kids to learn how to relax. If they dont learn that now, it will be more difficult to learn when they get 9 . Kids need time to relax. Parents should 10 about what is right for kids.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._Exercise 12nobody, while, as, find,

50、 strong, animal, who, ask, fight, surpriseMr. Turner lived in a small village. His parents didnt have enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didnt like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and 1 a job in a factory.

51、Three years later, he became taller and 2 . So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. They he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. 3 in the town had gone to Africa except him. So he hoped they thought of him 4 a famous man and they could respect him. The children often 5 him to tell some stories about his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the anim

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