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1、Period 4 Section B(2a2e) Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇1. Where do those kids get their _ (精力) from?2. Bills not afraid to _ (表达) his opinions.energyexpress3. Do you know the _ (位置) where the famous scientist lives?4. There were many important events in that _ (时期). 5. The cro
2、wds celebrated Italys _ (胜利) against England.positionperiodvictory二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 许多年来, 历史学家们认为巨石阵是古代首领用来与神沟通的一座庙宇。For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient _ tried _ _ _ the gods.leadersto communicate with7. 一些历史学家认为那些石头具有医学目的。Some historians believe the ston
3、es _ _ _ _. havea medical purpose8. 他们认为那些石头可以预防疾病, 使人们保持健康。They think the stones can _ _ and _ people _. prevent illnesskeep healthy9. 其他人认为它是为庆祝战胜敌人的胜利而建的。Others think it was built to celebrate a _ _ _ _. victory over an enemy10. 巨石阵是经过漫长的时间才建立起来的。Stonehenge was built slowly over _ _ _ _ _. along
4、period of time1. I learned some new _ from my new friend.A. express B. expressedC. expressions D. expressingC2. Young children often have difficulty _ (表达) themselves.expressing3. On that day, I hung out with my parents _ (一直). 【2019淄博模拟】all the time4. Excuse me, will the flight arrive soon?Yes. It
5、will be landing right _. 【2019青海】A. at timesB. in timeC. on timeC【解析】考查介词短语词义辨析。at times意为“有时”; in time意为“及时”; on time意为“按时、准时”。句意为“打扰了,航班不久会到吗?是的。它会准点降落”。表示“按时、准时”,应用on time。故选C。5. As students, we must study hard. _ we should care for our health. 【2019葫芦岛】A. At the same time B. On the one handC. Al
6、l in all D. In the endA【解析】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意为“作为学生,我们必须努力学习。同时,我们应该关心我们的健康”。At the same time同时; On the one hand一方面; All in all总之; In the end最后。结合句意,故选A。6. We all hope you can _ (接受) our invitation and join us in the picnic.【2019镇江】accept 7. I _ an invitation to the concert. I cant wait to go. 【2018河北】A.
7、 receive B. will receiveC. was receiving D. have receivedD【解析】考查时态。句意为“我已经收到了一个音乐会请柬。我迫不及待地想去了”。从语境可知,这个请柬到现在为止已经收到了,所以现在我迫不及待。由此可知,本句用现在完成时。故选D。8. My uncle called and asked me if I had _ the birthday gift from him.A. invented B. raisedC. received D. orderedC【解析】句意为“我的叔叔打电话询问我是否收到了他送的生日礼物”。invent“发明
8、”; raise“提高”; receive“收到”; order“订购”。9. The old woman is the _ (lead) of the company.leader10. Sometimes to take the _ (领先地位) is easy, but to keep it is hard.lead11. Can I have some more sweets?OK, but eating too much sugar can l to tooth problems.ead一、单项选择1. Please stop making so much _, children.
9、The baby is sleeping.A. sound B. voice C. noise D. shoutC2. Look at the students. They might _ for exercise.A. to run B. be runningC. running D. are runningB【解析】情态动词后面跟动词原形; 根据 “Look at the students.”可以判断“他们可能在跑步健身。”所以用be running。故选B。3. With the help of his friends, he changed a lot. Maybe thats the
10、 _ of friendship.A. station B. energyC. decision D. inventionB【解析】句意为“在他的朋友的帮助下, 他改变了许多。也许那就是友谊的力量”。energy意为“精力, 力量”。4. There must be many people _ for the train at the train station because of the snowstorm.A. wait B. waitedC. to wait D. waitingD【解析】句意为“因为暴风雪, 一定有许多人在火车站等候火车”。There must be sb./sth.
11、 doing sth.意为“一定有某人/物在做某事”。5. The new basketball _ Dave. He bought it yesterday.A. is B. is belongC. belongs D. belongs toD6. Have you heard of _ about the past match?Yes, our team won. And Liu Yang kicked a goal.A. anything exciting B. something interestingC. anything humorous D. something importan
12、tA7. The workers in the Huashan Mountain have to _ rubbish to keep the mountain clean.A. turn up B. pick upC. mix up D. give upB8. Whos singing in the bathroom? It _ be Mr. Brown. Nobody sings like that except him.A. will B. must C. could D. shouldB9. Be more careful when we cross the street, and we
13、 can _ these accidents.A. make B. takeC. prevent D. causeC【解析】make“使, 让”; take“带走, 拿走”; prevent“阻止, 预防”; cause“引起”。根据句意“穿过街道时要多加小心, 那么我们就能预防这些事故。”可推知选C。10. Did _ help you with the work?No, I finished it myself.A. everybody B. somebodyC. nobody D. anybodyD二、用所给词的适当形式填空11. She told her son to keep _ (
14、work). 12. It is one of _ (move) pieces of music that Ive ever heard.the most movingworking13. The farmer was surprised to see so many _ (circle) in his field.14. A good _ (lead) can make a company become stronger and stronger.15. Can you make up sentences with these _ (express)?circlesleaderexpress
15、ions三、选词并用其适当形式填空16. The teacher kept _ the use of the idiom to me until I understood it.period, hardworking, prevent, explain, enemyexplaining17. The bad toothache _ me from taking part in the game.preventedperiod, hardworking, prevent, explain, enemy18. My time in the village was one of the most e
16、xciting _ of my life.periodsperiod, hardworking, prevent, explain, enemy19. Whos the _ student in your class?most hardworkingperiod, hardworking, prevent, explain, enemy20. Dont be afraid of the _ in your life. Be confident and face them bravely.enemiesperiod, hardworking, prevent, explain, enemy四、根
17、据汉语提示完成句子21. 那辆黄色的电动车是王林的。The yellow e-bike _ _ Wang Lin.belongs to22. 我的爷爷以前是个老师。My grandfather _ _ _ a teacher.used to be23. 这个箱子太小了, 装不下这么多书。The box is _ small _ hold so many books.too to24. 你妈妈一定在厨房里做饭。Your mother _ _ _ in the kitchen.must be cooking25. 我不知道他是否会来。I _ _ _ if he will come.have no
18、idea五、完形填空This really happened in the Tunisian Desert. One day, some locals were walking across, and they happened to see a beautiful blue _26 that had appeared in the middle of the hot and dry land. 26. A. place B. sky C. camp D. lakeD_27 knows for sure how the 60footdeep lake was formed, but there
19、 are a few _28 about it.27. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody28. A. people B. plans C. ideas D. talesDC【解析】27. 下文表示转折“但有一些说法”,上文对应表示,没有人知道这个深60英尺的湖是怎样形成的。 Some experts think that it may be the _29 of an earthquake. Others believe it is rain water that has _30 in the canyon(峡谷). 29. A. su
20、rvey B. result C. end D. idea30. A. flown B. collected C. made D. fallenBB【解析】29. 上文提及“但有一些说法”,下文顺承解释说明,一些专家认为这可能是地震的结果。 Of course to the hundreds of locals, how the lake was formed is not _31.What matters is that it provides them with much water in the _32 weather.31. A. comfortable B. dangerous C.
21、 important D. different32. A. rich B. poor C. hot D. coldCC【解析】31. 由下文“重要的是它在炎热的天气里为他们提供了大量水”推断,湖是怎样形成的并不重要。【解析】32.由第一段的第二句 “ that had appeared in the middle of the hot and dry land.”可知,对应选hot。 Seeing them play in the lake, scientists feel _33. Thats because the area where the lake has magically app
22、eared is known for its large store of phosphates(磷酸盐) that are bad for _34. 33. A. excited B. surprisedC. worried D. pleasedC【解析】由下文“湖泊所在地区有大量对身体有害的磷酸盐”推断,科学家为他们在湖里玩而担心。AThis means that there is a strong chance that the _35 is polluted and it may cause serious disease.35. A. air B. water C. food D. lightB【解析】由“湖泊所在区域有大量磷酸盐”推断,这意味着水很可能被污染并可能导致严重的疾病。 Even if the water is safe, there are cares that if the lake was _36 by earthquake activity, the cracks (裂缝) in the rocks could make the water _37 in the opposite direction, pulling swimmer
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