2022-2023学年福建省福州市海云中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年福建省福州市海云中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Have you moved into the new flat? Not yet. The flat _. A. is painting B. is being painted C. is painted D. has painted参考答案：B2. Only _ allowed to take part in the speech contest in our class and so the rest _ disappointed.A. was John; wereB. John was; wereC

2、. was John; was D. John was; was参考答案：A3. _ you ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as参考答案：A4. At that time a young farmer _ wanted a wife would look at a young womans paper-cutting skills before marrying her! A. who B. which C. whose D.

3、whom参考答案：A5. Li Kang doesnt think that he will be bored in Ms Shens class, _? A. doesnt he B. will he C. does he D. wont he参考答案：C6. I shall never forget those years _I live in the farm _ you visited last week. A. when; where B. which; which C. when; which D. which; where参考答案：C7. It was because of ba

4、d weather the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that参考答案：D8. Though the old lady lives in a (an)_house,she doesnt feel_at all. A.lonely;lonely B.alone;lonely C.alone;alone D.lonely;alone参考答案：A9. The house prices have risen by 12.4% over the 12 months to the end of March, compl

5、etely _ his plan to buy a more comfortable apartment.A. ruinedB. ruining C. to ruin D. ruins参考答案：B10. An essay is usually _ the introduction, the main body, which mainly consists of the supporting evidence, and the conclusion.A. made up ofB. made ofC. made fromD. made out of参考答案：A11. _ along with ho

6、st families, I believe, language travel students are likely to get enough language practice. A. Stayed B. Having stayed C. Staying D. To stay参考答案：C12. -I forget the name of an old school friend at the party. -_. It must have been very embarrassing. A. Take it easy B. Thats too bad C. Nothing serious

7、 D. Dont mention it参考答案：B略13. With winter closing in and rain, snow and fog worsening road conditions, police are _ drivers to keep a safe distance.A. inspiringB. persuadingC. urgingD. convincing参考答案：C14. We should do something to _ the plant _ the cold weather.A. protect; from B. prevent; from C. p

8、rotection; from D. prevent; against参考答案：A15. Since he has gone _ a lot of hardship, he looks older than his real age. A. over B. out C. on D. through参考答案：D16. Dont forget to water the _.A. plates B. planes C. places D. plants参考答案：D略17. Its helpful to put children in a situation _ they can see themse

9、lves differently.A. that B. when C. which D. where参考答案：D18. _ with what the students had done, the teacher praised them highly.A.Delight B.Delighted C.Delighting D.Being delighted参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的

10、词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I love camping. Its my favorite way to spent the summer vacation. Last year, my family and me went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and wen

11、t for a long walk every day. We cooked over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I appreciated lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At the night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree, and I felt so peaceful. It doesnt cost many to camp. I believe its the be

12、st way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.参考答案：I love camping. Its my favorite way to spent the summer vacation. Last year, my family and me spend Iwent camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had. We exciting everslept in a tent and went for a long w

13、alk every day. We cooked over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I appreciated lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At the wonderful and 去掉night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree, and I felt so peaceful. It doesnt cost many to trees much camp. I belie

14、ve its the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.to试题分析：通过修改作文方式的短文，考查学生对固定搭配，动词时态和语态，名词的单复数问题等。76.spentspend考查动词不定式。动词不定式后需用原形，所以在这里需将spent改为spend。77.meI 考查人称代词。这里需用人称代词做主语，me为宾格，在句中作宾语，不能做主语，所以需将me改为I。78.excitedexciting考查现在分词。过去分词用于修饰人，现在分词用于修饰物，这里指的是兴奋的经历，指物，所以这里需将excited改为exciting。79

15、.neverever 考查副词。never从不，ever曾经，这里的意思是：我曾经有的经历，所以这里需将never改为ever。80.wonderfullywonderful 考查形容词。这里需用用形容词做taste的表语，wonderfully为副词，需改为形容词wonderful。81orand 考查连词。这里欣赏山里的景色和呼吸新鲜的空气是并列的关系，or或者，表示选择关系，需改为and，表示并列关系。82.去掉at前的the 考查短语。at night在晚上，为固定短语，所以这里需用去掉the。83.treetrees 考查名词。树木不止一个，这里tree需用复数形式，所以需改为tre

16、es。84.manymuch考查不可数名词。Many修饰可数名词，这里花费的是钱，为不可数名词，所以需改为much。85.close后加to 考查短语。get close to接近，为动词短语，所以需在close后加to。三、 阅读理解20. 阅读理解The legal age for drinking alcohol in the Unite States is twenty-one. Underage drinking is a crime but also a common part of college social life. This week in our Foreign Stu

17、dent Series, we look at alcohol rules at American colleges and universities. These rules differ from school to school, but many schools have been moving to strengthen their rules.The United States has more than 17,000,000 students in higher education. Each year, 1700 of them die from alcohol-related

18、 road crashes and other injuries. 600,000 more are injured while under the influence of alcohol. And almost 700,000 are attacked by another drunken.One behavior that college officials are trying to prevent is too much drink. Some researchers have found that students who think binge drinking(狂饮) is n

19、ormal often think extremely how much other students really drink. A person can die of alcohol poisoning. At Oklahoma University, a nineteen-year-old student died from drinking heavily at a party in 2005.Now alcohol is banned from all sorority houses(联谊会会馆) and university housing. Student organizatio

20、ns can serve alcohol at events but only on Friday and Saturday nights. Other new requirements include an alcohol education program that first-year students take online.The rules govern behavior on campus(大学校园)and off. With a first violation(违犯)，students pay seventy-five dollars and their parents are

21、 told. They must also take an alcohol education class. For a second “strike”, they have to pay one hundred fifty dollars. A third strike means that they have to be suspended school for at least one semester.Since 2005,363 students have had a first strike. 30 have had a second strike-and only one has

22、nt allowed to go to school for one semester. The president at Oklahoma tells us the aim is not just to punish but to change the behavior and culture at the university.56.The first paragraph mainly tells us that . A. the legal age at the lowest for drinking alcohol is 21 B. many colleges consider dri

23、nking alcohol to be a crime C. drinking alcohol is a necessary and popular campus culture D. American colleges and universities have their own alcohol rules57.Every year the number of the students who die or are injured because of alcohol in the USA adds up to about . A.17,000,000 B.1,301,700 C.601,700 D.1300,00058.If a student has a third strike, he or she shou