2022-2023学年福建省三明市第三中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年福建省三明市第三中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. - Its so cold! Why are your windows still open? - Oh, they _A. arent closing B. wont close C. wont be closed D. arent closed参考答案：B2. A severe drought to hit several regions in the country in February， at least 3. 7 million people short of water and endangerin

2、g crop yields. A. has continued; having left B. continued; leaving C. continued; and left D. was continuing；to leave参考答案：B 3. -I guess you want to go play tennis.-_. Thats exactly what I was thinking too.A. I didnt get itB. Its up to youC. You never knowD. You read my mind参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-我猜你想去打

3、网球。-你猜透了我的心思。那就是我正在想着的事情。从回答的后半句可知，听话人同意说话人的意思。而A（不明白，不认同某人的说法）、B（决于你）和C（很难说，不可预知）都不符合语境。“you read my mind”意为你知我心，符合语境，故选D。4. Mandy was curious to hear_ Peter had to say for himselfAhow Bwhy Cthat Dwhat参考答案：D5. What strengths and _ did you find in her?She is hardworking but is not good at getting al

4、ong with others.A. courts B. weaknesses C. marks D. loads参考答案：Bstrengths and weaknesses“长处和短处”。6. Have you finished reading Jane Eyre? No, I _ my homework all day yesterday A. was doing B. would do C. had done D. do参考答案：A7. John requested that the door to his room open Abe left BleftCis left Dleaves

5、参考答案：A8. Do you intend to sign up for the yoga club? I just cant wait to start.AThat depends. BThats for sure. CNo wonder. DGo ahead.参考答案：B略9. you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problemC. However serious a problem D. What

6、 serious a problem参考答案：C考点：让步状语从句解析：根据句意“无论你有多么严重的问题，你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战”，而however表让步时其顺序应是：however + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语。however做连接副词，相当于no matter how,后接形容词或副词，意为“无论、不管” ，引导让步状语从句，其序为“however+形容词、副词+主语+谓语”。10. The teacher, it clear that he was disappointed with us, left the classroom. A. made B. having madeC. w

7、ho has madeD. making 参考答案：B略11. may be our main purpose in reading,our contact with good books should never fail to give us enjoyment and satisfaction. A.Whoever B.However C.Whichever D.Whatever参考答案：D12. - Shall I go and buy some food for dinner? - No, I have stored a lot in the fridge. That _ be en

8、ough. A. can B. may C. might D. ought to参考答案：D13. It is not always easy for the public to see _ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. what B. whose C. which D. that参考答案：A14. In the Beijing Olympics，Phelps from the US is person of wonder， person who swam into the Olympic history Athe；the Ba；

9、a Ca：the Dthe；a参考答案：B 15. -Oh, must you? Stay longer. Its been such fun having you.-_. Ive got an early start tomorrow morning.A. No problem B. All right C. Thanks anyway D. Never mind参考答案：C二、 填空16. China has always been famous for being a “State of Etiquette (礼仪)”. According to historical documents

10、, as early as 2,600 years ago, this nation has already established a thorough set _41_ dining etiquette.A famous 19th century Russian writer, Anton Chekhov, once invited a Chinese man _42_ (have) a drink in a bar. Chekhov said, “Before drinking from his cup, he held it with his hands and presented t

11、o me and the bar owner and bartenders,_43_ (say) qing (please). This is the custom of China. They are not like us to finish it in one drink,_44_ prefer to drink by taking a small amount at _45_ time. With every sip (一小口), he _46_ (eat) some food. Afterwards, he handed me some Chinese _47_ (coin) to

12、show gratitude. This is a rather interestingly polite nationality. “ This was the most valuable opinion of a Chinese person _48_ was given by a foreigner two centuries ago. Chinese traditional dinner procedures used to be long and dealt _49_ (serious) with; the _50_ (important) the occasion, the mor

13、e complex the procedures were.参考答案：41. of 42. to have 43. saying 44. but 45. a 46. ate 47. coins 48. that 49. seriously 50. more important这是一篇夹叙夹议文章。本文主要讲了中国是一个礼仪之邦，并举了一个例子来说明中国的餐桌礼仪。【41题详解】考查固定用法。句意：根据历史文献记载，早在2,600年以前，这个国家已经建立了一套周密的餐桌礼仪。a set of一套，该短语是固定短语，所以填of。【42题详解】考查固定句型。句意：十九世纪，一位著名的俄国作家曾经邀请

14、一个中国人去酒吧喝酒。invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事，该句型是固定句型，所以填to have。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。say的逻辑主语是he，它们之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作伴随状语，填saying。【44题详解】考查连词。句意：他们不像我们一口喝完，但是更喜欢一次喝一小口。表示转折关系，所以填but。【45题详解】考查固定短语。句意：他们不像我们一口喝完，但是更喜欢一次喝一小口。at a time每次，该短语是固定短语，所以填a。【46题详解】考查时态。句意：他喝一口酒，吃一些食物。这里在讲述故事，用一般过去时，所以填ate。【47题详解】考查名词单复数。

15、句意：后来他递给我一些中国硬币，作为感谢。被some修饰，所以用名词复数，填coins。【48题详解】考查定语从句。_8_ was given by a foreigner two centuries ago.作定语，修饰the most valuable opinion，所以_8_ was given by a foreigner two centuries ago.是一个定语从句，the most valuable opinion是先行词，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，先行词被最高级修饰，只能用that。【49题详解】考查副词。用副词修饰动词短语dealt with，所以填seriously

16、。【50题详解】考查常用结构。句意：场合越重要，程序越复杂。the + 比较级，the + 比较级，越越，是固定用法，所以填more important。三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 Extract 1 A computer A computer is an information processor.It is given information,called data,instructed to do certain things and then show us the results.The data put into

17、the computer is called theinput and the results which come out are the output.Some people say the circle of large standing stones at Stonechenge is a kind of computer.Prehistory people worked out their calendar from the position of the shadows made by the sun shining on the stones. Extract 2 Teach y

18、ourself new subjects and skills at your own pace with a home computer.Use it to help with schoolwork,for self-improvement,even to improve your career skills.Learn touchtyping. Foreign languages or computer programming.A home computer can help children of all ages learn classroom subjects such as spe

19、lling,geography and others.In fact it makes learning fun.So if you want to teach yourself,or help your children teach themselves-get a home computer.It can also help you manage your personal finances(经济）or help you to work taxes and plan household budgets(预算）.You can make business a pleasure with a

20、home computer. 56.The writer introduces the words such as input and output in order to_. A.introduce people to computer language B.show computer language is the same as EnglishC.help people some scientific language D.give people some scientific language 57.Why does the writer talk about Stonechenge in Extract 1? A.To give