高中英语选择性必修一 Unit 3 Fascinating parks单元质量检测（原卷版）

1、人教（2019）版高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 3 Fascinating parks 单元质量检测试题时间：120分钟 分值：150第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does the man need a map?A. To tour Manchester.B. To find a restaurant.C. To learn about China.2. W

2、hat does the woman want to do for vacation?A. Go to the beach.B. Travel to Colorado. C. Learn to snowboard.3. What will the man probably do?A. Take the job.B. Refuse the offer. C. Change the working hours.4. What does the woman say about John?A. He wont wait for her. B. He wont come home today. C. H

3、e wont be on time for dinner.5. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Order some boxes. B. Go home and rest. C. Continue working.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How does the woman usually go to work?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.7. What do the speakers agree about taking the train

4、?A. It is safer.B. It is faster.C. It is cheaper.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Save up for the car. B. Go to another car dealer. C. Ask someone to check the car.9. What is the salesman going to do?A. Give a discount. B. Stick to a high price. C. Ask for cash payment.1

5、0. How will the man help the woman?A. Lend money to her. B. Drive her car home. C. Take care of her car.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。11. What does the woman think of the living expenses in the city?A. Fairly low.B. Just okay.C. Very high.12. What does the woman spend most on?A. Meals.B. Trains.C. Clothes.13. Wh

6、at does the woman do in her free time?A. See films. B. Travel around.C. Go for a drink.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What will Rebecca do on June 12?A. Go on a business trip.B. Organize a trade exhibition.C. Meet the people from Head Office.15. What is John preparing for the meeting?A. A report.B. A timetabl

7、e.C. A speech.16. When do the speakers decide to have the meeting?A. On June 3.B. On June 10.C. On June 17.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What did the speaker decide to do after lunch that day?A. Stay to help her friend.B. Drive home in the rain.C. Wait for the rain to stop.18. What can we learn about the sp

8、eaker then?A. She worked at a hotel. B. She had bought a new car. C. She was having a baby soon.19. Where did the speaker meet the taxi passenger?A. At a crossroads. B. In front of a hotel. C. Beside a car park.20. What does the speaker talk about?A. An exciting lunch party.B. A well-known short sto

9、ry.C. An unforgettable experience.听力答案1-5 BAACB 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CBACA 16-20 CBCAC第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAccording to some books, the journey through teen years is easier when parents learn much about this time in childrens life and

10、 give their children support. These helpful books will tell children all they need to know.Everything You Need to Know about Growing Up by Rebecca PaleyOne of the highlights of this book is the section “When to Expect What”, which gives a timeline on changes that will appear at a particular age. As

11、an essential guide to adolescence, the book deals with various parts of the body and emotional changes that occur during that time.Getting Used to Your Changing Body by Amy B. MiddlemanThis book is a comprehensive guide to the various physical and emotional changes about eating healthily, taking car

12、e of the body, and how to take care of skin, and so on. The information is reader-friendly in a colourful format. Promoted by the American Medical Association, the book contains important medical terms.Whats Happening to My Body by Lynda MadarasWritten by a senior educator and her daughter in an eas

13、y-going style, the book is about the growth concerning teenagers. The book is targeted at children aged 10 years and above. Featuring detailed illustrations and real-life stories, it also has an introduction for parents and a helpful resource section.Just for Girls: A Book about Growing Up by Sarah

14、DelmegeWhen children know what to expect during the adolescent years and have the right information, growing up is not as difficult as it seems. The book has lots of advice and answers to common teens questions about what is happening to their body.21. What are the four books mainly about?A. Reasons

15、 for teens worry.B. Ways to look after parents.C. Advice on going through adolescence.D. Introductions of teenagers study.22. Which book involves knowledge about medicine?A. Everything You Need to Know about Growing Up.B. Getting Used to Your Changing Body.C. Whats Happening to My Body.D. Just for G

16、irls: A Book about Growing Up.23. What is special about Whats Happening to My Body?A. It is targeted at teenagers.B. It is written by a foreign author.C. It is suitable for parents to read.D. It includes stories existing in real life.BIn an incredible display of compassion and kindness, a man from T

17、urkey was spotted trying to warm a pigeon in the most creative way.Sabahattin Ylmaz was at home one chilly day. After a rain shower had passed, he noticed something landed on the sill (窗台) outside his windowa cold and wet pigeon. The animal was trembling and soaked; it clearly didnt have the chance

18、to seek shelter before the rain began. Feeling for the poor pigeon, Ylmaz thought of a way to dry him off.Rather than pick him up and take him inside to warm up, Ylmaz plugged in a hairdryer and used it to dry off the bird. Little did he know that his neighbor captured the whole moment on video. In

19、the video, Ylmaz can be seen leaning out of his window. He was stretching his arm as far as he can so the hot air can reach the pigeon. The bird willingly let the man warm him up, crouching (蹲伏) to let his outer feathers dry.Ylmaz told the media that he spent about fifteen minutes drying off the bir

20、d. He said he had just opened his window when he saw the pigeon around the corner of the sill. He described it as wet and “about to freeze” from the cold and rainy weather.After fifteen minutes, Ylmaz gave the pigeon birdseed, which he ate happily. However, the bird remained wet still. “I saw that i

21、t was still there so I warmed it up again, after the pigeon recovered again, and after eating a good amount of seed, it flew away,” Ylmaz recalled.He also didnt know that he was being recorded at the time and that the video was shared online. He simply did it out of the kindness of his heart. “The p

22、igeon is a living creature and deserved to continue living, that is why I did it,” he said.24. What is the text mainly about?A. An online video about a pigeon became a hit.B. A man warmed up a wet and cold pigeon.C. A man invented a creative way to help birds.D. A man lives in harmony with a pigeon.

23、25. What was the birds reaction to Sabahattin Ylmazs behavior?A. It was scared and flew away.B. It was annoyed and refused his help.C. It was ready to accept his assistance.D. It was happy to settle in his home.26. What can we see from the video?A. A man was filming Ylmazs kindness.B. A pigeon was j

24、umping back and forth when dried off.C. Ylmaz was warming a pigeon in a novel way.D. Yilmaz was stretching his arms to catch a pigeon.27. Which of the following words can best describe Sabahattin Ylmaz?A. Indifferent but creative.B. Patient and ambitious.C. Talented but careless.D. Sympathetic and w

25、arm-hearted.CBaby foods on market generally contain too much sugar, causing a source of health concern, a new report by World Health Organization (WHO) says.The United Nations specialized agency on public health based the conclusion on an examination by its European office of about 8, 000 baby food

26、products on shelf between. November 2019 and January 2020. It warns that the very high level of sugars present in commercial products is a cause for concern. They increase the risk of overweight and teeth holes while causing a lifetime eating habit in favor of sugary foods.“In around half of the pro

27、ducts examined, more than 30 percent of calories were from total sugars and around a third of products contained added sugar or other sweetening agents,” the world health body said in the report released on Monday to update guidelines for babies diets. The examination that covered more than 500 stor

28、es in Austria, Bulgaria, Israel and Hungary also finds the labels of up to 60 percent of the inspected food are misleading consumers by claiming to suit babies under six months old.In the report, countries are advised to make new laws on controlling high sugar intake, ban added sugars and sweeteners

29、 in baby foods, and put an end to the promotion of breast milk substitutes. It also requires labels on candies and sweetened drinks, including fruit juices and condensed (压缩) milk, to state they are not suitable for children under three. Meanwhile, WHO recommends that children between six months and

30、 two years be fed nutrient-rich home-prepared foods.“WHO has long recommended that babies receive only breast milk for the first six months of life. Good nutrition in babyhood and early childhood remains the key to ensuring best child growth and development, and to better health outcomes later in li

31、fe,” said Zsuzsanna Jakab, WHO regional director for Europe, in a statement.28. How did WHO get the finding?A. By testing baby foods flavour.B. By examining some baby foods.C. By monitoring baby foods production.D. By conducting an interview about baby foods.29. What can we know about the 500 stores

32、?A. Some of them are selling poor baby foods.B. They have broken the laws about baby foods.C. Their baby foods have damaged babies health.D. They are taking action to change the present situation.30. What is a key to handling the concern?A. The experts guidance.B. The consumers cooperation.C. The st

33、ores being closed down.D. The governments involvement.31. What food does WHO suggest for children under half a year old?A Condensed milk.B. Fruit juice.C. Breast milk.D. Home-prepared foods.DNow the reason cooking has become so popular, especially among men, is that the kitchen is the new workshop.

34、Deprived（剥夺）of the requirement to practice his hands-on skills in wood or metal, the modern man turns to the chopping-board worktop instead previously this was more likely to be the womans area. It involves tools, process and planning, and satisfies a natural desire to produce something.I like fooli

35、ng about in the kitchen, to be honest. Last night, tired of too many visits to over-priced restaurants, I tried to do something a bit clever with meats and vegetables. It was all right, I suppose. I mean, my guest and I both ate it, but in a slightly awkward sort of way. It was all a bit brown. More

36、 to the point, it took hours and hours that could have been spent on something more constructive, such as mending the cooker. There are also three dead motorcycles in the garage, and theyre not going to repair themselves. I therefore recommend the “Strength Through Simplicity” cooking style-the new

37、stage of culinary(烹饪的) progress shall be the garage.Im hoping to introduce the idea of garage cooking in a new TV series and, as usual, would welcome any suggestions; anything suitable for consumption by a man who has one reasonably clean hand and one coated with machine oil hed rather not put near

38、his face. This is not, in fact, without precedent(先例) Ive been in a factory in India where the workers baked breads on the tops of hot machines, and they somehow tasted better for being a by-product of industrial effort.Tonight Ive had an oil change with a side of chain adjustment accompanied by bea

39、ns and sausages.32. According to the author, why are men increasingly interested in cooking?A. They find it more enjoyable than working in a workshop.B. They now have fewer opportunities to create things.C. It is now more socially acceptable for men to cook.D. Women are generally spending less time

40、cooking.33. What does the author think of the meal he prepared last night?A. He didnt practice his cooking skill fully.B. He should have used the restaurant recipe.C. He could have used the cooking time better.D. He didnt receive any encouragement from his guest.34. What does the author most probabl

41、y do?A. A media worker.B. A restaurant critic.C. A cook.D. An engineer.35. What does the author want to imply by using the example of India workers?A. The wisdom of industrial workers has been overlooked.B. Skills learnt in a factory can be applied in cooking a meal.C. Food cooked in a garage tastes

42、 as delicious as that from a kitchen.D. Meals have previously been prepared in unusual workplace settings.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。选项中有两项为多余选项。项How to Simplify Your Home Cleaning RoutineThere are many ways to clean a house, but the best methods are those that save time

43、and effort, while avoiding poisonous cleaning chemicals. _36_ . Armed with these, youll soon be looking for reasons to clean.1 Keep stuff dryWetness is the enemy when it comes to keeping bathrooms and kitchens clean because it attracts bacteria. Leave the shower door or curtain open when not in use

44、to allow for airflow. _37_ . If you have dirty rags or dish cloths, hang them to dry between laundry loads.2. _38_You know how you move your face around in a mirror, using different angles to get a clear look? The same logic applies to cleaning. Use a flashlight to shine on surfaces, floors, and com

45、ers in order to spot dust and dirt you might have missed.3. Put tools everywhereA subtle yet effective trick: If there are cleaning brushes, rags, and solutions in every room or at least on every floor of the house, youll tend to jump into a job when it needs to be done： _39_ .4. Never skip these tw

46、o tasksIf you make your bed every morning, youll start the day with a small sense of accomplishment and end it with a sense of satisfaction. _40_ . Melissa Maker, owner of Toronto-based company Clean My Space, describes it as “the bed of the kitchen”.A. Light the dirtB. Purchase a flashlightC. The s

47、ame goes for the kitchen sinkD. Always run a fan or open a window when showering to let out steamE. Here are some simple tricks that will make the task easier and healthierF. With the proper tricks up your sleeve, youll always feel ready for the job .G. have to climb a flight of stairs to get the ri

48、ght tools, you may just ignore it第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Li Ziqi didnt own happy childhood. When she was a child, her parents got divorced and her father died early. She started 41 with her grandparents. Their life was poor but af

49、fordable. Her grandfather was a 42 in the village. When there was a ceremony going on, such as a wedding or a funeral, her grandfather would be in 43 of the cooking.At the age of 14, she 44 out of school and went to work in big cities trying to support herself and her family. In 2012, her grandmothe

50、r had an illness, 45 Li Ziqi came back home to pursue her dream of becoming a web celebrity while 46 her grandmother.She started 47 videos of cooking meals, using all ingredients in her farmland. 48 , in 2016, after overcoming many difficulties, her videos received a huge amount of 49 . In 2017, Li

51、Ziqi became a new online celebrity in China, which is the 50 of many people at home and abroad. In front of the camera, she always appears in a set of traditional Han clothing, which makes her videos more charming and 51 . Many people show great interest in her 52 as well as her cooking.Also, her 53

52、 help more foreigners learn and understand Chinese traditions and culture. The spirit of 54 for independence and self-reliance conveyed by her life experience has 55 great attention at home and abroad.41AdealingBlivingCpayingDquarreling42AcookBteacherCseniorDleader43AfavorBmemoryCsearchDcharge44Acam

53、eBrushedCdroppedDstayed45AbecauseBbutCunlessDso46Alooking forward to Bputting up withCtaking care ofDkeeping up with47AleakingBwatchingCsellingDfinding48AObviouslyBFinallyCUsuallyDPositively49AattentionBmoneyCjudgementDtrust50AideaBfutureCdreamDprivilege51AfunnyBattractiveCrealDpractical52Aperforman

54、ceBsufferingCdiscoveryDclothing53AstoriesBvideosCbeautyDsuccess54AstandingBpreparingCstrugglingDhoping55AdrawnBpaidCneededDdeserved第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Drinking coffee could activate the bodys fat-fighting defenses, which is a _56_ (discover) that could have a pot

55、ential effect in the battle against obesity and diabetes. In a study, researchers said that coffee may help stimulate our brown fat reserves, _57_ plays a key role in how quickly we can burn calories.There are two forms of fat cells, brown cells and white cells, and each _58_ (play) a different role

56、 in our body. While brown cells help generate heat, white cells take responsibility _59_ the storage of fat or energy.“Brown fat works _60_ (different) from other fat in your body and produces heat by _61_ (burn) sugar and fat, often in response to cold,” said Professor Michael Symonds. “Increasing

57、_62_ (it) activity improves blood sugar control, and the extra calories burnt help with weight loss. However, until now, no one has found an _63_ (accept) way to stimulate its activity in humans.“We are now trying to find out _64_ theres another component helping with the activation of brown fat, be

58、sides caffeine.” Symonds said, “Once we have confirmed which component is responsible for this, it could potentially be used as part of a weight-management method or regulation program _65_ (help) prevent diabetes.”第三部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （满分15分）66. 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。北京冬奥组委会正在招募志愿者，其职责为接待各国运动员及宣传中国文化，组委会要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语，请你用英文写一封申请信。内容包括：1.申请原因；2.你的优势；3.相关经历。注意：1. 词数不少于 100；2. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madame,I have learned that volunteers for Beijing Winter Olympic Games are needed.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节 （满分25 分）67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语