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1、牛津译林版初中英语不八年级英语上册8AUnit5_wild_animalsReading2(共85张PPT)Unit 5Wild animals Reading (2)B4 1. drank her mothers milk 2. eat bamboo3. 100 grams 4. 35 kilograms5. serious problems 6. have more babies7. panda reserves 8. make lawsa report on giant pandas一份关于大熊猫的报告Language points2.the story of Xi Wang “希望的故

2、事3.We called her Xi Wang.我们叫它 “希望. call sb sth 叫某人 What did you call her? Over these years I have had a new understanding of _ people tradionally call a perfect person. A. how B. what C. who D. whom4.When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse. 当希望出生时,她重只有100克,看上去

3、像只小白鼠。(1)When was born = at birth 出生时(2)The weight of her was just 100 grams(3)look like a white mouse 看上去像 mousemice 老鼠 mousemouses 鼠标5.At four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the first time.四个月大时,她重约8千克,开始第一次外出。(1)at four months old 四个月大时 at the age of(2

4、)start/begin to go outside 开始出去(3)for the first time 第一次6.Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more and weighed over 35 kilograms.八个月后,她不再是个小熊猫了,重约35千克。notany more = no more 不再*他不再年轻了。*我不再喜欢做自己动手的活了。He is not young any more. =He is no more young.I dont like doing DIY any more. =I no more

5、 like doing DIY.7. In the beginning, Xi Wang drank her mothers milk. 刚开始时, 希望喝妈妈的奶。 drink ones mothers milk 喝妈妈的奶,喝母乳7. in the beginning 开始时,起初 in the beginning 开始,起初,= at first。与later (后来)相对。如:*In the beginning, John did good work at school. 开始时约翰在学校的成绩不错。 *In the beginning people made a living by

6、hunting. 起初人们以打猎为生。*They disliked each other in the beginning. 他们刚开始时不喜欢对方。 at the beginning 常常跟of 短语,表示“在.开始时,与at the end of 相对应,表示“在.结束时。 in the beginning相当于at first,表示“起初、开始时,含“起初是这种情况,而后来却不是这种情况之意,不与of连用。 辨析 at the beginning, in the beginning 1. _ofthemeeting, hedidntsayanything; butattheendofth

7、emeeting, hesaidalot.2. _, hesangasong; butintheend, hegaveaspeechonhowtomakefriends.AtthebeginningInthebeginningPractice*在新学期开始时我们会举办一场晚会。We will have a party _.*寒冷的天气到四月初开始变暖了。The cold weather broke _.*小杰克是在五月末出生的。Jack Junior was born _.*起初我们中的有些人对物理不感兴趣。 _,some of us took no interest in physics.

8、at the beginning of the new termat the beginning of Aprilat the end of MayIn the beginning 8.When she was 20 months old, she learnt to look after herself.当她20个月大时,她开始学习照顾自己。 (1)learn to do sth 学习做某事 learn sth/to do sth by oneself 自学某事/自学做某事 (2)look after = take care of 照料 look afterwell = take good

9、care of 1.look back 与 on, to 连用回想,记起 2.look down on 轻视,看不起 3.look forward to sth/doing sth 盼望;期待 4.look out 注意;留神! 5.look out of. 朝外看 6.look at 看, 查看 7.look for 寻找 期望 8.look like 看起来象 看来要 9.look around 环顾四周 10.look through 浏览 11.look up 仰视, 查询, 查字典 look it up 12.look up and down 仔细打量(某人); 到处寻找 拓展 (2

10、021吉林中考) My little dog is lost. All of my friends are helping me to _ it. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like 答案:BPractice 9.Sadly,giant pandas face serous problems in the wild.可惜的是大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。 (1)face serious problems面临严重的问题 (2)in the wild 在野外 face face (动词),意为“面临。此外还有“面对,面朝的意思。如:*他

11、勇敢地面对困难。 He faced the difficulty with courage. *这栋建筑物朝北。 The building faces north. 10.For example, it is very difficult for pandas to have babies. 例如, 对于大熊猫来说生小熊猫是很困难的。 (1)for example 例如 such as 诸如此类 (2)have a baby/have babies 生小孩,产崽11.Also, giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo.此外,大熊

12、猫主要以一种特殊的竹子为生。 (1)live on 以.为食 live mainly on 主要以食为生 *小鸟主要以食昆虫为生。 Birds live mainly on insects. (2)a special kind of bamboo 一种特殊的竹子mainly mainly adv. 主要地;大局部地 *他主要靠自己的月收入生活。 He lives mainly on his monthly income. *万圣节主要是儿童们的欢乐节日。 Halloween is a fun day mainly for children. *古时的武器多用铁制成。 Old weapons w

13、ere mainly made from iron. 12.However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. 然而,竹林正在变得越来越小。 (1)bamboo forests 竹林 bamboo shoots and leaves竹笋和竹叶 walk through rain forests穿越热带雨林 (2)become smaller and smaller 变得越来越小smaller and smaller*这女孩变得愈来愈漂亮了。 The girl became _.*物价越来越高。 The prices are

14、 getting _. more and more beautifulhigher and higher “the +比较级,the+比较级 越越 *多多益善。 The more, the better. *愈快愈好。 The sooner, the better. *你学得越多,你越是想学。 The more you learn, the more you wish to learn. *你看的书越多,你懂得就越多。 The more you read, the better you understand. 13.As a result, pandas may not have a plac

15、e to live or food to eat.结果是,大熊猫可能没有地方住或者没有食物吃。 (1)as a result 结果 as a result of=because of 因为,由于 *这件毛衣是手工纺织的,因此更贵些。 This sweater is made by hand. _, its _. *由于地震,许多人变得无家可归了。 _ the earthquake, many people became homeless.As a resultmore expensiveAs a result of13.As a result, pandas may not have a pl

16、ace to live or food to eat.结果是,大熊猫可能没有地方住或者没有食物吃。 (2)not have a place to live 无处可住 =have nowhere to live (省略介词in) have a room to live in (in不能省) 14.Giant pandas are now in danger.大熊猫现在处于危险中。 in danger 处于危险中,在危险之中 out of danger 脱离危险* 他有生命危险。 His life was _.*人类应该依据法律保护濒危动物。 Man should _ by law.* 别担忧。他

17、已经脱离危险了。 _. He is _.in dangerprotect animals in dangerDont worryout of danger danger n. 危险 : dangerous adj. 危险的; 反义词: safety (n.)平安 safe (adj.) 平安的 safely (adv.) 平安地*平安地到家*平安地降落链接 get home safelyland safely 用 danger 的适当形式填空 。1) Be careful; its too _.2) He always helps people in _.答案:1) dangerous 2)

18、dangerPractice 15.We should take action right away. 我们应该立刻采取行动/行动起来。(1)take action to do sth 采取行动做某事 take the following actions to do sth 采取以下措施做某事 the following day=the next day 第二天(2)right away 立刻,马上 =right now=at once=immediately16.help pandas have more babies 帮助大熊猫产更多的幼仔 build more panda reserve

19、s 建立更多的大熊猫保护区 make laws to protect pandas 制订法律来保护大熊猫 make laws to do sth 制定法律做某事 do sth by law 依法做某事 do sth against the law 做违法的事 keep the law 守法 break the law 违法常用结构: protect . from . 保护不受的侵害 protect (v.) 保护*人人都应尽力保护野生动物。 Everyone should try his best to protect wild animals.*雨伞可以保护你不至于淋雨。 An umbrel

20、la will protect you from the rain. protection n. 保护(者、物)protective adj. (为了)保护的,防御用的根据汉语意思完成以下句子, 每空一词。1. 他戴着太阳镜以抵挡强烈的阳光。He is wearing sunglasses _ _ his eyes _ the strong sunlight.2. 人们应该学会如何保护自己。People should learn _ _ _ _.Practiceto protectfromhow to protect themselves17.If we do nothing, soon th

21、ere will be none left. 如果我们不做任何事,不久就将没有大熊猫剩下了。(1)If条件状语从句,主将从现(2)none指上文提到的人或物没有(1)none指上文提到的人或物没有 I thought there were many students in the classroom, but there was _.(2)none强调数量,答复How many? nobody强调人,答复Who? How many boys are there in the picture? -There are _. Who taught you to ride a bike? -_. I

22、taught myself.nonenoneNobody A: How many students can you see there?B: _. A: Who can you see in the classroom?B: _.None Nobody / No one nobody/no one侧重指人, none侧重强调数量1. -How many eggs were there in the basket? -There was _.none2. -How many girls are there in the classroom? -There was _. They are all

23、on the playground.none3. Theres _in the fridge. Will you please go to buy something? -With pleasure.nothing4. Mum, can I have some milk now? -There was _ at home. Ill go to buy some this afternoon.none1.Who taught you French, Jack? -_. I learned it by myself. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. None D. Everybo

24、dy2.How many students have got a dictionaries? -_. A. Anybody B. No one C. Nobody D. None3. I ask many friends to come to the party yesterday, but _of them came. A. all B. no one C. none D. everyonenone后面可用of, no one/everyone/someone等后面不可用of上文提到的人或物一个也没有4.The students were all tired, but _of them st

25、opped _ a rest. A. no one, to haveB. all, having C. none, to have D. nobody, having5.Sometimes_turns off the lights in the classroom because everybody thinks somebody will do it. A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody6._ is too difficult if you put your effort into it. (08无锡) A. Anything B. S

26、omething C. NothingD. Everything7.The room was empty. They found_. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything8.I wanted to have some milk, but there was _left. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. nonenothing指什么都没有,一无所有,none只是指上文说的那样东西没有 none用法小结:1.指上文提到的人或物2.强调数量,答复How many/How much nobody

27、/no one强调人,答复Who18.However, we do believe that where there is Xi Wang, there is hope. 然而, 我们相信哪里有“希望,哪里就有希望。(1)do believe肯定句用助动词, 加强语气(2)where there is/are, there is/are 哪里有,哪里就有. 哪里有草哪里就有羊。 Where there is grass, there are sheep.(2)where there is/are, there is/are 哪里有,哪里就有. *有志者,事竟成。 Where there is

28、will, there is a way *哪儿有困难, 哪儿就有解决问题的方法。 Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. *哪儿有压迫, 哪儿就有对抗。 Where there is opposition, there are rebellions. *哪里有食物,哪里就有照相机。 Where there is food, there is a camera 用所给的词的正确形式填空 1. The patient is out of _(dangerous) at last. 2. He became _

29、(interest) in science. 3. The little pets _ (die) made me very sad. 4. I think its _ (easy) to learn English than to learn Chinese. 5. I am _ (true) sorry about it. dangerinteresteddeathtrulyeasier6. Can you answer the _(follow) question? 7. He looked _ (sad) at the broken toy car. 8. The snake spat _ (poisonous) when he stepped on it. 9. Here _ (be) some of the problems that Xi Wang may have in the

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