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1、2022-2023学年山东省济宁市费县实验中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Over 500 people are reported _ by the recent hurricanes and tornadoes in America. A. killed B. to have been killed C. being killed D. had killed参考答案:B略2. He said that his friend _ there three days before, but she was not there_.A. had been; now B. has been;
2、 then C. had been; then D. was; now参考答案:C3. Charles Kao, who is from the University of Hong Kong, was _ the Nobel Prize for physics.A.rewardedB.awardedC.suppliedD.won参考答案:B略4. It is that Id like to go on a picnicAa very lovely day Btoo lovely a day Csuch lovely a day Dso lovely a day参考答案:D略5. If you
3、 do so,you can do _ work with _ people.Amore;less Bless;lessCmore;fewer Dfewer;fewer参考答案:C由句意“如果你这样做的话,你就可以用更少的人做更多的工作”知选C项。6. The cost of renting a house in central Xian is higher than _ in any other area of the city.A. this B. thatC. it D. one参考答案:B7. China has successfully sent up the Shenzhou sp
4、acecraft into space _ with sophisticated devices of science and technology.A.to be equipped B.equipped C.equipping D.having been equipped参考答案:B8. Maryhasinvitedmetoherbirthdaypartythisevening,Mom._A.Bestwishes. B.Havefun C.Goodluck. D.Happybirthday.参考答案:B9. Most of the movies directed by Zhang Yimou
5、 _historical facts.A. is based onB. based on C. are based onD. basing on参考答案:C10. What terrible news it was for her!She attempted to smile,but her voice her Aturned;out Bgave;away Cbroke;down Dturned;down参考答案:B略11. Some fat people have a large stomach and no waistline, _ , in my view, makes them loo
6、k round.A. it B. that C. which D. what参考答案:C12. The result was disappointingwe _ have won the game easily.A. willB. shouldC. canD. must参考答案:B13. Many lifestyle patterns do such _great harm to health that they actually speed up _weakening of the human body. A. a; / B. /; / C. a;/ the D. /; the参考答案:D1
7、4. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash参考答案:A15. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours_a decision.A.they reached B.did they reach C.they reach D.do they reach参考答案:B16. Dr Smith, as well as his wife and daughters, _
8、 visit Beijing this summer. A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to参考答案:A二、 书面表达17. 假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将于下周五下午3:00在二楼报告大厅举办舞会(prom)。你是服务志愿者,但因故不能按时参加,请你用英语给组织者Mr.White写一封道歉信,内容包括:1.表示歉意2.解释原因3.已将志愿者工作安排他人完成注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯。Dear Mr.White,Im Li Hua, volunteer of the
9、 English Club. _Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案:Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua, volunteer of the English club. Im writing this letter to express my sincere apology to you for being absent from the prom to be held next Saturday. Now I give you an explanation. The reason why I cant take part in the prom is th
10、at I suddenly fall ill. My parents sent me to hospital, and I have to stay there for a week. Therefore, I cant attend the prom. As for my volunteer work, I have appointed my classmate Tom to serve as a volunteer. I sincerely hope that you can consider my situation and accept my apologies.Yours,Li Hu
11、a【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一封信;假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部将于下周五下午3:00在二楼报告大厅举办舞会(prom)。你是服务志愿者,但因故不能按时参加,请你用英语给组织者Mr.White写一封道歉信,内容包括:1.表示歉意;2.解释原因;3.已将志愿者工作安排他人完成。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:the English club(英语俱乐部),sincere apology(诚挚的歉意),be absent from(缺席),prom(舞会);fall ill(生病)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问
12、题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如The reason why I cant take part in the prom is that I suddenly fall ill.运用了表语从句;I sincerely hope that you can consider my situation and accept my apologies.运用了宾语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文
13、章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. If Confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles(蜡烛). Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out. While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special
14、 day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes. But this doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if
15、they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past twenty years, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes(孔子学院) in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese lang
16、uage and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing(比赛)to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen
17、 who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for th
18、e old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the west, even if his birthday is. 72. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to_.A. provide some key facts about Confucius B. attract the readers interest in the topicC. show great respect for the ancient thinker D. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations73. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students_. A. have a great interest in studying ChineseB. take an active part in Chinese competitionsC. try to get high scores in Chinese examsD. fight for a chance to learn Ch
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