2022-2023学年安徽省宣城市琴溪中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省宣城市琴溪中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.A . ; an B. The; an C. The; the D. A; the 参考答案：B略2. President Obama called Mandela _ “personal hero” while he was on _ visit to South Africain July, 2013. A. a; a B. the; theC. the;

2、aD. a; the参考答案：A3. She said she would be there at seven oclock, and he thought she would_. A. keep her word B. keep her words C. make her word D. break her words参考答案：A4. When he returned, he agreed to the publishers request_he should write a book for boys based on the life he experienced.Awhy Bwhen

3、Cwhich D.that参考答案：D5. The Northwest Tiger, which is _ to people , is now _. We should protect them. A. dangerous ; dangerous B. dangerous ; in dangerC. in danger; in danger D. in danger; dangerous参考答案：B6. Here is Jacks _ card and you can find his name，picture，date of birth，and other information on i

4、t.Asurvey Bidentity Cjournal Ditem参考答案：B根据语境“上面有他的姓名、照片、出生日期和其他信息”可知应选identity。identity card“身份证”。7. I saw him _ at desk, reading.A. sat B. seated C. seating D. seat参考答案：B8. Do you have enough money to _ all your daily expenses? A. payB. offerC. fillD. cover参考答案：D9. How old are you, madam?If you _ k

5、now, I am twice my sons age.A. would B. must C. can D. should参考答案：B10. Mrs. White found her husband _by letters and papers and _very worried.A. surrounding; looked B. surrounded; looked C. surrounding; looking D. surrounded; looking参考答案：D11. The _ look on his face showed that he hadnt expected it .A

6、 astonished B astonishing C being astonished D having astonished 参考答案：A12. In my opinion, he is _ to attend the important meeting tomorrow.A. possible B. probable C. likely D. perhaps参考答案：C略13. He is fond _TV while his father is interested in listening to the radio. A.to watch B. about watching C. w

7、atching D. of watching 参考答案：D14. When their marriage broke down in 2013, News Corporation Chairman Murdoch wished that he _ Wendi Deng in 1999. A. didnt marryB. wouldnt marryC. hasnt marriedD. hadnt married参考答案：D15. Children are bored of their studies because they are _ to do better than they can.A.

8、 hoped B. advised C. suggested D. expected参考答案：D16. _ English well, one must have a lot of practice. A. Speak B. Speaking C. To speak D. Spoken参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. Describe the process (过程）of Bucks change into a wild beast finally in about 30 words._参考答案：Buck, a pet dog, was stolen and sold to be a sled

9、 dog in the north. (1 In the hostile environment, Buck learnt how to survive in dealing with different masters and dogs. (2 At last, Buck lived with his wild brothers in the forest.【分析】本题是用大约30个词对小说野性的呼唤中的巴克如何变成野兽的过程进行描述。首先要读懂小说，进行归纳总结。所写内容要遵循小说的内容，用语尽量简洁，概括性要强。【详解】野性的呼唤主要叙述了一只传奇的狗-巴克的成长历程。讲述的是一条叫“巴

10、克”的养尊处优的宠物狗，被偷卖到阿拉斯加严寒地区的一只雪橇狗。它与群狗斗，与狼斗。巴克先后换过几个主人，最后被约翰索顿收留。约翰索顿对它很好，巴克对索顿非常忠诚。不幸的是，在淘金的过程中，索顿被印第安人杀死。这时恩主已死，他觉得对这个人类社会已无所留恋。最终，他回应自身野性的呼唤，进入森林，从此与狼为伍。因此巴克成为野兽的过程，即是从一只养尊处优宠物狗到被偷卖给北方的一只雪橇狗开始。在恶劣的环境中，为了生存，巴克学会了如何与不同的主人和狗相处。最后，对这个人类社会已无所留恋，巴克和他的野兄弟们住在森林里。所以用英语表达就是：Buck, a pet dog, was stolen and sol

11、d to be a sled dog in the north. (1 In the hostile environment, Buck learnt how to survive in dealing with different masters and dogs. (2 At last, Buck lived with his wild brothers in the forest.【点睛】概述的30个词的总结，概括性极强，但语言简练。运用了几个单句，以时间为线索。叙述巴克成为野兽的过程，可谓是言简意赅。三、 阅读理解18. Do you love Beats headphones, Tr

12、ue Religion jeans, and UGG shoes? These are some of the most popular brands (牌子) around. They are also expensive. But some experts say they are not much better than cheaper brands.For example, Jim Wilcox works for Consumer Reports. He tested all kinds of headphones. He says that $80 Koss Pro headpho

13、nes provide basically the same quality and comfort as Beats. So why do people pay twice or even 10 times as much for the hottest brands?Experts say its because fashionable, expensive brands send a message. Brands say “I belong” or “I can afford it.”Some people think that expensive brand names are wo

14、rth the price. They say that some designer clothes really are top quality and that they last longer than cheaper brands. Some teenagers choose to wear popular brands because these brands make them feel good about themselves. Alexandra Allam, 17, likes to buy brand-name products. “Id rather spend the

15、 extra money to get something I know Ill be satisfied with,” she says. Her friend Emmy Swan agrees, saying “As long as you can afford it, it seems reasonable to buy what you want.” But not all teenagers agree. “Spending hundreds of dollars for designer sunglasses is stupid and unreasonable,” says Da

16、niel Steinbrecher, 16. “Its fake (假的) happiness.”People who are against wearing expensive brand names say that many designer brands arent any better. “Its wasteful to buy things just because they are popular,” says Edmund Williams, 15. “Youll feel better if you buy things because you like them. If y

17、ou have extra money to spend, it would be better to give it to people in need.” 63. The example of Jims report wants to tell us _.A. popular brands make people comfortableB. Koss Pro headphones are better than BeatsC. the hottest brands are of the highest qualityD. lesser-known brands may offer the

18、same quality as name brands64. According to experts, people choose the hottest brands probably _.A. to show off B. for their better quality C. for their better designs D. to belong to a special group65. What does Edmund think of expensive brands?A. They are not worth the price.B. They make him feel confident.C. They