2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市峡山中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市峡山中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When the police came，the thief hid himself in the cave，_his breath and didnt dare to move.Atook BtakingCholding Dheld参考答案：Dhold ones breath为固定搭配，意为“屏住呼吸”。该空与hid和didnt dare为并列谓语，故D项正确。2. Some children dont like when their parents try to join their circle of fr

2、iends.A.that B.it C.this D.them参考答案：B3. There was an oil painting _ in the corner. It _ there for several days.Alaying; had laid Blain; had laidClying; had lain Dlaid; had been lain参考答案：C考查非谓语动词和时态。句意：角落里有一张油画，它已经在那里好几天啦。第一空意思为“躺在那里”用lying作定语修饰painting；第二空意思为“已经躺在那里”用过去完成时。4. Jim felt it _ to let ot

3、hers do the job in place of him，and he was very angry.Afit Bequal Cgood Dunfair参考答案：D5. Childrenenjoy_computer games. Ithinkso.A.play B.plays C.playing D. are playing参考答案：C6. If I had an opportunity to work in France, I there.A. would settle B. settled . C. will settle D. would have settled参考答案：A7.

4、My brother is on a special _ to lose _ weight.Afood; / Bfood; hisCdiet; / Ddiet; his参考答案：C考查名词。句意：为了减肥，我哥哥在节食。根据句意“在节食”用短语on a diet；“减肥”用短语lose weight。8. Not knowing where to go or what to do, I _ across the streets aimlessly . Adisappeared B. showed Cwandered Dwondered参考答案：C略9. As you know, it is m

5、y duty to _ my younger sisters from being hurt when they are in danger. A. prevent B. save C. stop D. protect参考答案：D10. -Who is the student _ in the library ?-He comes from Tibet. A. who read B. that reading C. reading D. he is reading参考答案：C 解析：本题考察现在分词短语作定语。11. Come in，pleaseMake yourself at home_Im

6、 glad you like itAThanksYou have a nice place hereBOh，this picture is so beautifulCThanksWhat nice food youve prepared!DOKLet me look around your new house参考答案：A12. It is the first time I _ to visit the Great Wall. A. came B. come C. have come D. had come参考答案：C13. Strangely enough, the snow in Hunan

7、 is _ that of last year.A. as ten times thick as B. as thick as ten times C. ten times as thick as D. ten times as参考答案：C14. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages them well. A. you can learn B. can you learnC. you learned D. did you learn参考答案：B15. Im going out tonight.Well, Id rat

8、her you _.A. arent B. dont C. wont D. didnt 参考答案：D16. Their products enjoy 30 percent_ of the market in this country because both the quality and their service are fine.A. share B. profit C. possession D. advantage参考答案：A略二、 书面表达17. 基础写作 （共1小题，满分10分）写作内容 假如你是个中学生， 你发现大街上随地吐痰的情况很严重。请你就此事用英文给某报社编辑写一封信，

9、信的开头及结尾署名已给出。信的内容要点如下：1. 随地吐痰传播疾病，有害健康，污染环境； 2. 政府应该采取措施，对在公共场所随地吐痰者处以从重罚款并加强教育； 3. 希望人人都关心爱护环境，使城市更加美丽。 写作要求只能使用五个句子表达全部的内容，但不得把五句分开写；评分标准 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。Dear editor, I am a middle school student. I often see some people spitting in the street. _Yours sincerely, Li Hua 参考答案：One possible Versi

10、on:Dear editor, I am a middle school student. I often see some people spitting in the street. I think its a bad habit (bad manners) to spit here and there. As we all know, spitting carries and spreads diseases, pollutes our environment and does harm to our health. The government should take tough me

11、asures to protect the environment. If someone spits in a public place, he or she will be fined heavily and educated. For my part, I believe that our city will become more beautiful if all the people care about the environment and do their bit for it. (81 W)Yours sincerely, Li Hua略三、 阅读理解18. Teenager

12、s who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.A study, which included nearly 1,400 high school students, found those who watched TV for five hours or more every day had less healthy diets than peers(同龄人)five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents

13、take any measures?On the one hand, people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers, may snack more, and that may affect their long-term diet quality.On the other hand, TV ads for fast food, sweets and snacks cause teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also r

14、eplace exercise time for some kids.Lead researcher Dr. Dahcia J. Barr-Anderson, of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, told Reuters Health a clear relation between TV time during high school and diet quality in young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food, th

15、ose whod watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake(吸收) of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion, parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.As far as I am concerned, children should watch no more than two hours of television per day. And parents sho

16、uld set a good example by eating right, being physically active and curbing their own TV time.32. Whats the best title for this passage? A. People should keep away from TV to keep healthy.B. Teenagers TV time may affect their diets later.C. Why do teenagers like TV.D. Parents own habits may affect children later.33. According to the passage, heavy TV viewers are easy to_. A. eat more fruits.B. eat fewer vegetables. C. eat less junk food.D. eat high-calcium food.34. What suggestion does the author give the parents? A. They must watch TV with their children. B. They should stop the c