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1、2022-2023学年安徽省淮北市双堆高级职业中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Many high school _ have no chance to go to college in that country at present. A. accountants B. volunteers C. graduates D. experts参考答案:C2. There have been several new events_ to the 2016Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games()AaddedBto addCaddingDhaving been added
2、参考答案:A分析句式可知,主句为There have been several new events,所填词add意为增加,与events之间构成被动关系,故用过去分词表示被动,意为被增加到3. _the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A. Catching B. To catch C. Caught D. Catch参考答案:B4. All the staff who worked in Libya have been flown back to China, _. A. tired but s
3、afely B. tiredly but safe C. tired but safe D. tiredly but safely参考答案:C5. At one time the universities expanded, _ allowing many more people the chance of high education. A. thus B. and C. still D. however参考答案:A6. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lacked B. lacking of
4、C. lackingD. lacked in参考答案:C7. Do you think the film is good? Terrific! _A. It couldnt be better. B. It could be better.C. It is still better. D. It couldnt be worse.参考答案:A10. She was so angry at _ he was doing _ she stayed up all night.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. what; thatD. what; as参考答案:C【详解】考查
5、结果状语从句和宾语从句。at是介词后面跟的是宾语从句。所缺词作doing的宾语,that在宾语从句中只起连接作用,不作任何成分故排除。sothat意为“如此以至于”。句意为:她对他所做的事如此的生气,以至于她整夜没有睡觉。故选C。9. It was not until all the fish died in the river_the villagers realized the serious pollution. A.where B.that C.what D.which参考答案:B10. It suddenly _ me how we could improve the situati
6、on.A. got B. struck C. beat D. occurred 参考答案:B11. Jack is the right person to do the job. Hes older and should be more experienced. I dont think so. A man doesnt necessarily grow wiser _ he grows older.A. because B. that C. than D. as参考答案:D12. To make the members perform better, the trainer first of
7、 all has to know their _ and weaknesses.A. benefits B. values C.techniques D. strengths参考答案:D略13. -Mum, have you seen my MP4? -Yes.It is _ you left it when you came home yesterday. A what B where C that D whether参考答案:B14. Do you know the girl in pink is?I m not sure. Maybe a cleaner.Awho Bhow Cwhere
8、 Dwhat参考答案:D15. -If the shop _ soon, we wont buy this kind of shoes. Shall we go shopping this afternoon?-OK, cant agree more. A. has closed down B. is closing down C. closed down D. will close down 参考答案:B16. After the soup ,everyone felt it Atasted;tasted well Bwas tasted;tasted well Ctasted,tasted
9、 good Dwas tasted;tasted good参考答案:D略17. Freddy has many friends, some _ are successful businessmen.A. of which B. of them C. from whom D. of whom参考答案:D18. She congratulated me warmly _my exam resultsA. in B. to C. on D through参考答案:C19. _ in her office for nearly 20 hours, she is going home to have a
10、 rest. A. To work B. Working C. To have worked D. Having worked参考答案:D二、 书面表达20. 书面表达 (满分20分)。 (任选 下列两个话题之一连句成文。)用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子,然后将这些句子组合成一篇连贯、地道的短文 并把短文写在答题卷的规定位置。A.1每个国家都有特别的节日,其中有一些非常的有趣而且历史悠久。(some of which)2中国的春节开始于农历12月底。(take place)3过年前人们做好充分的准备,比如大扫除、买新衣等。(get ready,such as)4除夕夜,人们吃团圆饭。(a fam
11、ily dinner)5无论离家多远,这一天家里成员都会赶回来。(no matter.)6新年第一天,人们打扮一新,访亲探友。(dress up,greet)7人们给孩子们压岁钱,期待美好的未来。(look forward to,lucky money)B.1中国变得越来越富裕。(become)2健康饮食成为一个非常流行的话题。(healthy eating,topic)3人们倾向于在贵的餐馆里吃饭。(tend to do sth.)4他们会点不寻常的食物。他们认为有钱了,吃自己想吃的东西是完全合理的。(order,believe that,reasonable)5然而,事实并非如此。(fac
12、t)6有些食物并不益于健康,并且过多食用某种食物会引起很多疾病。(be harmful to,cause)7所以,均衡饮食与良好的饮食习惯对我们有很多益处。(balanced diet,benefit) 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。 高考资源网( ),您身边的高考专家参考答案:A. Every country in the world has its special festivals,some of which are interesting and have a long history. The Spring Festival in China takes place at the
13、end of December of Chinese Lunar Calendar. Before the Spring Festival,people often get everything ready for it,such as doing family cleaning and buying new clothes for the family. On the New Years Eve, there is a big family dinner and all the members of the family try to get back for the dinner no m
14、atter how far away they are. On the first day of the new year,dressed up in new clothes,people visit their friends and s,giving children lucky money and looking forward to the wonderful future.B. China is becoming richer and richer in the world,so healthy eating is a very popular topic in the countr
15、y. People tend to eat in expensive restaurants and order unusual food,believing that with more money in their pockets,it is ly reasonable to eat whatever they like. However,it isnt the fact. Some food is harmful to human body,and eating some kind of food too much will cause many diseases. Therefore,
16、keeping a balanced diet and a good eating habit will be of great benefit to us.21. 假定你是山西大学附属中学的高中毕业生李华,母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to learn in senior high school?”的英语沙龙活动,特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。1.学会学习:方法,习惯等;2.学会做人:真诚,友善;3.学会其他:考生自拟。注意:1.词数100左右;2.发言稿开头和结尾已给出,不计入总次数。Good morning, everyone! It is
17、 my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school._参考答案:Good morning, everyone! It is my honour to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.In the coming three years, our school life will be challenging. First, we should lea
18、rn to learn efficiently. Personally, I used to try effective method to achieve my academic goals. Developing a good habit is also of importance. It really benefited me a lot to preview lessons, get actively involved in class, and review what had been taught after class.In addition, we should learn h
19、ow to get along well with others. In school, I respected teachers and was friendly with classmates. It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.Finally, we should take part in sports and outdoor activities frequently. They were really helpful to build up my body an
20、d enrich my school life.No pains no gains. I am sure that with great efforts, you will enjoy a color1 ful and fruitful life here.Thank you!此文为提纲式作文,要求写发言稿,主题为: What to learn in senior high school?要点有:1.学会学习:方法,习惯等;2.学会做人:真诚,友善;3.学会其他:考生自拟。注意审题,要点要全。人称可用第一人陈,时态可用一般过去时,.亮点: 使用高级句式: 如: It is my honour
21、to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.使用形式主语句和宾语从句.Developing a good habit is also of importance. 分词做主语It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.强调句型 with great efforts, you will enjoy a color1 ful and fruitful life here.
22、介词短语with结构2.使用连接词 First, Personally, In addition, Finally,使文章条理清晰,层次分明.3. 引用谚语No pains no gains,使文章更有说服力.三、 阅读理解22. Have you ever received a gift that was so clearly not your taste that you wondered if perhaps it had been handed to you by mistake? Worse, have you ever given a present and watched you
23、r friend look as though she had opened the wrong box? Maybe she responded with a polite Why, thank you, but you knew you had missed the mark. Why do presents sometimes go wrong? And what do your choices (good and bad) reflect about your personal qualities?Choosing the right gift is an art, I believe
24、. It calls for empathy the ability to put yourself into someone elses head and heart .Were all able to do this; in fact, were born with a kind of natural empathy. After the earliest period of childhood, however, it needs to be reinforced (加强)by our parents, teachers, friends. When it isnt, were not
25、able to understand other peoples feelings as sharply. This can show in the gifts we select, and so can many other emotional (情感的) qualities.Think back to the presents youve given over the past year, the time and effort you put into your selection, how much you spent, your thoughts while you were sho
26、pping, and your feelings when the receiver opened the package. Keep in mind that what you choose displays your inner world. Of course, you may express yourself differently with different friends, s, and other people you know.We live in a society where exchanging presents is an important part of comm
27、unication. Ignoring the tradition wont make it go away. If you really dislike such a tradition, tell your friends ahead of time.12The underlined expression you had missed the mark means you had failed to _.A get the expected effect B keep your friendshipC receive a present in return D make her feel
28、better13Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?A Natural empathy needs to be reinforced.B Choosing gifts requires one to understand the receivers.C Selecting the right gift is an ability people are born with.D Emotional changes influence ones choice of gifts.14In the third paragraph, the author tells us that_.A attention should be paid to the receivers responsesB one learns from what he did in the pastC the choice of gifts reflects ones emotional qualitiesD one should spend more time choosing gifts15The best possi
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