高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练18

1、你是我今生最美的回忆你是我今生最美的回忆专业文档你是我今生最美的回忆你是我今生最美的回忆专业文档你是我今生最美的回忆专业文档你是我今生最美的回忆专业文档你是我今生最美的回忆你是我今生最美的回忆专业文档第（4周Week 4 WednesdayTask 1:阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最 佳选项。（2014 新课标全国 R , B）Since the first Earth Day in 1970, Americans have gotten a lot “ greener “ toward the envirOnmedtdnt know at that time

2、that there even was an environment let alone that there was a problem with it, “ says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement.Business people political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of

3、 grassroots Americans are taking part in the movement. The understanding has increased manymany times, says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first Earth Day.According to US government reports emissions （HF放）from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million ton

4、s a year to 5.5 million tons.The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9.Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place.A kind of “green thirirkiBgDecc）me part of practices.Great improvement has been

5、 achieved.In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs； today in 1995 there are about 6,600.Advanced lightsmotors, and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.Twenty-five years ago, there were hardly any education programs for environment.Today, its hard

6、 to find a public school, university, or law school that does not have such a kind of program. “Until we do that, nothing else will changd say Bruce Anderson.【语篇解读】本文介绍了自从1970年第一个地球日成立以来，美国的环境有了很大改善。According to Anderson, before 1970, Americans had little idea about .the social movementrecycling tec

7、hniquesenvironmental problemsthe importance of Earth Day答案 C 事实细节题。根据文章第一段中 We didnt know at that timelet alone thata problem with it.”可知美国人在1970年以前对环境问题知之甚少， 故 C项正确。Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?The grass-roots level.The business circle.Government officials.Un

8、iversity professors.答案 A 事实细节题。根据文章第二段中Business people , politicalleaders , university professors , and especially millions of grass -roots ”可知支持 环保者主要来自草根阶层，故 A项正确。What have Americans achieved in environmental protection?They have cut car emissions to the lowest.They have settled their environmenta

9、l problems.They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.They have reduced pollution through effective measures.答案 D 事实细节题。根据文章第三段中Great improvement has beenachieved”可知通过采取有效措施美国污染大大减少。故 D项正确。What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph?A. Education.B

10、. Planning.C. Green living.D. CO reduction.答案 A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，25年前，几乎没有关于 环保的课程，而今天却很难发现一所不开设此课程的学校。所以对环保来说尤其 重要的是教育。故A项正确。Task 2：词汇积累social adj.社会的：社交的social practice社会实践grassroots adj.一般民众的，民间的former adj.过去的，在前的，以前的 the former 前者standardn.标准，水准improvement n. 改进，改善，改良 improvement of soil 土壤改良let

11、 alone更不用说think up想出，设计出，发明出deal with 应付，处理，对待Task 3:语法填空But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social 1 (move). Business people political leaders, university professors, and especially 2 (million) of grassroots Americans are taking part 3 the movement. The _4_ (under

12、stand) has increased many, many times, says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin , _5_ thought up the first Earth Day.答案 1.movement 2.millions 3.in 4.understanding 5. whoTask 4：短文改错(下面文字有五处错误，请改正)In 1988 there were only 600 recycling -programs; today in 1995 there are about lA6,600.Adv

13、anced lights, motors, and building designs have helped save a lot 0fpreventbefore ,energy and therefore prevented pollution.Twenty-five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment.Today its hard to finding a public school, university, or law school that does not have such a kind of program.Task 5:攻克长难句（分析句子结构，尝试翻译成汉语）Today, its hard to find a public school, university, or law school that does not have such a kind of program.分析：这是一个主从复合句，it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式短 语 to find a public school., that does not have such a kind of