非谓语 市赛获奖 完整版课件PPT

1、非谓语 与 谓语Kate likes music.Kate enjoys listening to music.谓语谓语非谓语doing做宾语非谓语 与 谓语Mrs. Wu teaches us English.Mrs. Wu came to our classroomto have a talk with us.谓语谓语非谓语to do做状语非谓语 与 谓语We found his secret.We found him tied to the tree.谓语谓语非谓语done做宾补非谓语的时态和语态He has waited for half an hour.I am sorry to h

2、ave kept you Waiting long.谓语(现在完成时）谓语非谓语to do的完成形式非谓语的时态和语态He hated Japanese.He hated to be laughed at.谓语(过去时）谓语非谓语to do的被动形式非谓语的时态和语态I had received a letter and I kneweverything is all right.Having received a letter, I kneweverything is all right.谓语(过去完成时）谓语非谓语doing的完成形式谓语非谓语的时态和语态The building is b

3、eing built.The building being built will be completed next year.谓语(进行时被动）非谓语doing的被动形式谓语（将来时被动）动名词 与 不定式做主语和表语Looking after children is her job. To look after children is her job today.（doing表习惯性、经常性的抽象行为）（to do某一次具体的行为）2. My duty was to look after the baby while she was out. My favorite work is tea

4、ching English.动名词做主语的句式It is a waste of time talking to her.It was no good/good trying to explain.Its no use /use complaining.It was little use/ hardly any use doing it.动名词做主语的句式There is no use in pointing it out.There was no point in doing so.There is no need to talk about it again.不定式做主语的句式It is e

5、asy/ difficult/ hard/ important possible/ necessary for sb to doIt is kind/ stupid/ rude/ clever/ foolish thoughtful/ brave/ selfish/ polite impoliteof sb to do 动名词 与 不定式做宾语我希望明天见到你。你介意我吸烟吗？我觉得学英语很有趣。我发现争论这事没用。I expect to see you tomorrow.Do you mind my smoking?I find it interesting to study English

6、.I found it no use arguing about it.动词 to dowant, ask, decide, plan, prepare, agree, refuse, wish, long, hope,fail, expect, demand, offer, promisechoose, desire, care, determine, intend, manage, happen to dowould love/like to dorather than/cannot help but=cannot but do 动词 doingenjoy, finish, practis

7、e, mind, consider, suggest, resist, riskappreciate, imagine, delay, escape, avoid, admit, forgive, complete, recall, explain, keep, advise, quit, preventbe busy, be worth, feel like, be fond of, cant help, succeed in, be used to, devoteto, look afterward to, think of, protectfrom, pay attention to 动

8、词 to do/ doingI remembered meeting him in the street. I remembered to write a letter to my parents.I regret to tell you that you didnt pass it. I regret telling the truth to him.After finishing the work, he went on to listen to some music. After a few minutes break, we went on doing our school work.

9、 动词 to do/ doingStop smoking, please. Lets stop to have a rest.I mean to have sent the book to you by mail. Fighting means killing.He tried speaking English to us. Please try to do better next time.allow, advise, permit, forbid He didnt allow smoking He didnt allow us to smoke. I advise not staying

10、up late. I advise you not to stay up late.want, need, require, demand Your hair wants cutting/ to be cut. My shoes need mending/ to be mended. 分词 与 不定式做宾补我看见他们穿过了大街。 我看见他们正在横穿大街。 2. 他们让我等了好久。3. 我常听人用英语唱这首歌。I saw them walk across the street.I saw them walking across the street.I often hear the song s

11、ung in English.They kept me waiting for a long time.动词 宾语 宾补 see/ hear/ watch/ observe notice/ feel/ find/ look atThe police caught him _ a car.I heard the door _ with a bang.want/ get /have sb/ sth donemake oneself done She has got her bike _.He was trying to make himself _. sb do/ doing/donesteali

12、ngshutrepairedunderstood动词 宾语 宾补(to do)ask, tell, allow, advise, expect, order, invite, want, encourage, persuade, force, warn permit, cause, remind ask for, wait for, count on, long for, rely on You can rely on Jack to help you.believe, consider, find, feel, prove, think We found the rumor to be tr

13、ue. We considered him to have invented it.sb to do/ to be +adj.动词 宾语 宾补(do)let make + sb + do haveMy boss made me redo my report.= I was made to redo my report.get + sb + to doI got Mary to lend me money. 分词 与 不定式做状语Not understanding this, he asked the teacher about it.2. Encouraged by the teacher,

14、he works even harder at English.3. We are delighted to know that you are the winner. 原因状语分词 与 不定式做状语Working hard, you will succeed.Given better attention, the flowers could have grown better.3. The ship will sail tomorrow, weather permitting. 条件状语分词 与 不定式做状语Standing on the tower, we could see the whole town below.2. He came back, exhausted.3. Professor Li entered the lab, followed by her assistants.4. The boy rushed into the classroom, his face covered with sweat. 伴随状语分词 与 不定式做状语I must leave now _(get) there on time.2. He spoke l