2022-2023学年云南省大理市鹤庆县第二中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年云南省大理市鹤庆县第二中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ the final exams, I would have gone to the concert yesterday.AIn spite of BBut for CBecause of DAs for参考答案：B考查介词短语。句意：要不是期终考试，我昨天就去参加音乐会了。根据语境“过去情况”的假设推知“要不是的话”用but for短语。2. When their marriage broke down in 2013, News Corporation Chairman Murdoch wished

2、that he _ Wendi Deng in 1999. A. didnt marryB. wouldnt marryC. hasnt marriedD. hadnt married参考答案：D3. The_ look on his face shows that hes greatly _.Aterrified; terrifyingBterrified; terrifiedCterrifying; terrifyingDterrifying; terrified参考答案：B4. Lemons can be made into a nice drink when you _their ju

3、ice with sugar and waterA. mix B. cover C. add D match参考答案：A5. I did not do well in the exam. How about you?I did _ you. Maybe even worse. A. not better than B. not betterC. no better than D. as well as参考答案：C6. She wont have her children _ back rudely in public.A. answer B. answered C. to answer D.

4、answering参考答案：D7. I regret _ you that you failed the exam. How I regret _ so much time playing computer games. A. telling; wasting B. telling; to wasteC. to tell; wasting D. to tell; to waste 参考答案：C8. During your English study, you will_ many difficulties.A. come about B. come out C. come by D. come

5、 across参考答案：D略9. When the accident happened，how many passengers were in the train？It 1，300 passengers，208 Japanese （）A. contained； includedB. contained； includingC. included； containedD. contained； containing参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：飞机里有1300名乘客，包括208名日本乘客。contain 和 include 虽然都有包含的意思，但 contain 可用于表示包含所含

6、之物的全部或部分，而 include 则只是包含一部分。分析句意可知，第一个空为谓语，飞机上应包括乘客的全部，故应用 contain，叙述过去的事，用一般过去式；第二个空表示其中一部分是日本人，included，表包含，放在名词后，including，表包含，放在名词前。故本题答案为A。10. Was it Toms carelessness your keys were lost?A.because;which B.for;what C.because of;that D.since;why参考答案：C11. Jia Yuguan is no longer _ more than 20 ye

7、ars ago. A. what was it B. what it was C. the city it was D. like what was it参考答案：B12. Those responsible for the accident be punished while those contributing to solving the problems be rewarded, promised the official then and there.A. need B. may C. can D. shall 参考答案：D13. - I wonder if I _ smoke he

8、re. - No, you _. You see, there is a “No Smoking” sign on the wall. A. may; neednt B. must; cant C. shall; wont D. can; mustnt参考答案：D略14. You had better get all the people the work，or you cannot get it on time.Ado, done Bdoing，do Cto do，done Ddone, done参考答案：C 15. Some people would like to do shopping

9、 on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _in the market.A. bargains B. batteriesC. baskets D. barrels参考答案：A考查名词。A. bargains 交易； B. batteries电池；C. baskets 篮子； D. barrels机筒。句意：有些人喜欢星期天购物，因为他们希望在市场上买到物美价廉的商品。可知答案为。16. He was educated at a famous university, _ he went abroad and settled there.

10、A. after that B. after which C. in which D. in that参考答案：B略二、 书面表达17. 面对中学生“出国热”，社会对此有不同的看法。请你根据以下提供的信息，谈谈自己的看法。AdvantagesDisadvantages1.良好的语言环境，更利于语言学习。2.拓宽视野，学习国外先进的科学技术。3.传播各民族间的不同文化。1.年纪小，缺乏生活经验，自立能力差。2.情感孤独，思乡。3.生活学习费用高。注意:1.第一句已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.词数110左右；3.参考词汇:媒介，中间人mediatorIn recent years, studyin

11、g abroad has been popular._参考答案：In recent years, studying abroad has been popular. Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study. Many people are trying their best to apply to go abroad.There are many advantages in attending schools abroad. First, students who have st

12、udied abroad can act as mediators between people of different cultures. Second, we can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries. Third, we can learn much foreign languages more quickly.However, there are some disadvantages. Most of the students are too youn

13、g to live alone without any living experience. Besides, being far away from their home country, they may feel lonely and homesick. Also, of course, the costs are much higher there than at home. In spite of theses, advantages are more than disadvantages.In my opinion, it is advisable to attend school

14、s abroad.【分析】本篇书面表达要求写一篇短文。面对中学生“出国热”，社会对此有不同的看法。请你根据以下提供的信息，谈谈自己的看法。根据写作要求，确定写作要点：出国的好处：1.良好的语言环境，更利于语言学习；2.拓宽视野，学习国外先进的科学技术；3.传播各民族间的不同文化。出国的缺点：1.年纪小，缺乏生活经验，自立能力差；2.情感孤独，思乡；3.生活学习费用高。根据写作要求进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【详解】书面表达要求写一篇短文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来，

15、动笔前一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，更不能跑题偏题。本作文中给出的要点比较具体，写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。稳重巧妙地使用一些固定句式和过渡词语，不仅增强能够增加表达效果，而且能够实现形式和内容的统一。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多固定词组，如try ones best，tooto，in spite of等。使用了主从复合句First, students who have studied abroad can act

16、as mediators between people of different cultures.等。文中使用了较多的高级表达，如使用了非谓语Besides, being far away from their home country, they may feel lonely and homesick.动名词做主语In recent years, studying abroad has been popular.等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. How to Avoid Mist

17、akes in the IELTS TestMany students, some with very good English skills, take the academic IELTS (International English Language Testing System) test and fail to achieve the score they expected or hoped for. In order to avoid this, it is important to have an understanding of what you need to do in e

18、ach part of the exam and have some basic strategies. 52Dont give very short answersDont just answer yes or no to questions. The examiner needs to hear you speak, so always give extra information.For example, for part 1:Q: Do you have a big family?A: Yes, I do. I have my parents, and I also have thre

19、e brothers and two sisters. My aunt lives with us as well. 53It can be quite noisy in our house, but its still a lot of fun!54It is important to extend your answers, but at the same time you must be answering the question or talking about things related to the topic. You wont gain extra marks for ta

20、lking for the sake of it, if it has nothing to do with what you have been asked!Listen carefullyAlways listen carefully to what the examiner asks you. Again, you arent be expected to be talking about something different to what you are asked.55If you dont understand a question or you dont hear it, then ask the examiner to repeat it. There is nothing wrong with needing to do this a few times during the test.Talk for two minutesIt is OK to give extra information, so feel free to tell the examiner everything you