湖南省长沙市龙田埋山中学2020-2021学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、湖南省长沙市龙田埋山中学2020-2021学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. What on earth happened to that woman selling newspapers? I dont know. She _ around here for a long time.A. hasnt seen B. didnt see C. hasnt been seeing D. hasnt been seen参考答案：D考查时态。She 与see之间是被动关系，所以选择D2. -Is there anything else to discuss? -_, I guess.A. N

2、ot at all B. No, thats all C. Yes, Im sure. D. Yes, of course.参考答案：B略3. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was_ from the outside world.A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through参考答案：B4. Dont take any measures on your own before you _ your doctor if the pain continues.A. confirm

3、B. consult C. abolish D. adapt参考答案：B5. Could you write me your new e-mail address? .A. With pleasure B. Its my pleasure C. Couldnt be better D. Go ahead参考答案：A6. Madam，here is your order, fish and chips and a coca-cola, ?Right hereAAnything else BIs that OK CFor here or to go DSomething to drink参考答案：

4、C7. He found it difficult to read, he had a problem with his eyesight.A. butB. forC. orD. so参考答案：B考查连词辨析。but但是；for因为；or否则；so所以。句意：因为他视力有问题，他发现阅读困难了。故选B。8. With the word “ PM2.5” _ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.A. constantly B. con

5、sequently C. permanently D. immediately参考答案：A9. The gravity of the moon will not be _the earths. A. so a strong pull as B. as strong a pull as C. as a strong pull as D. strong a pull than参考答案：B 10. Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate am

6、ong citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，该句的主语是a survey，谓语动词是has caused，宾语是heated debate。可见，句子结构是完整的，因此我们要选择的只能是非谓语动词形式。survey与compare之间存在主动关系，因此用现在分词短语作后置定语。11. _ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much impor

7、tance on them. A. As B. Since C. Provided D. While参考答案：D12. It is often considered clever to do _ your parents require when they are angry.A. however B. whatever C. no matter what D. whenever参考答案：B13. I cant stand _ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _ talking while she works. Aworking;

8、stopping Bto work; stopping Cworking; to stop Dto work; to stop参考答案：解析：C该题考查动词及非谓语动词。忍受某事/做某事stand sth/ doing sth;拒绝做某事：refuse to do.14. It is all known that Jessica Lynch is _ among all the American women soldiers whowere sent to Iraq.A. the alive luckiest girl B. the luckiest girl aliveC. the luck

9、iest alive girl D. the luckiest girl living参考答案：B15. Those motorcycles, _ a huge umbrella is fixed, are a huge threat to people walking in the street.A. that B. which C. whose D. where参考答案：D二、 新的题型16. 语法填空 （10小题，15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6170的相应位置上。Chine

10、se proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people daily life._61_ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop _62_ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.It is said that a short-tempere HYPERLINK / d man in the Song

11、Dynasty(960-1279) was very anxious to help _63_ rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about _64_ day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.One day, he came up with an idea _65_ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired _6

12、6_ doing this for a whole day, _67_ he felt very happy since the crop did grow _68_ (high).His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their _69_ (nature) course. Being too anxious to help

13、an event develop often _70_ (result) in the contrary to our intention.参考答案：61. Behind/In 62. to help 63. his 64. this/it 65. that 66. after /from67. but/yet 68. higher 69. natural 70. results 答案解析： 61. Behind/In 这些谚语背后/当中，通常有趣的故事。 62. to help 不定式做目的状语。 63. his 由上文的man可知，让自己的水稻长得快。 64. this/it 代词this

14、/it 指代上下文提到的帮助禾苗快速成长的事情。65. that 同位语从句。 66. after/from 劳累一整天后疲劳（after）或 “因做某 HYPERLINK / 事而感到疲劳”（from）。67. but/yet 根据逻辑关系应该用转折语气。 68. higher 和拔苗之前比较更高。 69. natural 词性变化，应该用形容词。 70. results Being too anxious to help an event develop 做主语，谓语用单数；客观真理用一般现在时。17. Yesterday many people c the famous scientis

15、ts 90th birthday.参考答案：celebrated三、 阅读理解18. Have you ever had one of those days when all you wanted to do was read an emotionally powerful story that would cause you to tears? Most of us tend to be attracted by stories that reach us on multiple levels, including sadness. There are plenty of books tha

16、t make you cry （and sometimes laugh） and that you can really sink your teeth into. Here are four of them.1. The Kite RunnerThis realistic and moving description of life in Afghanistan accounts for the people who were badly affected by the Taliban. Youll cry as you get to know the familial relationsh

17、ips and cruelty involved, but youll also get a sense of hope as you quickly read through this appealing novel.2. The Book ThiefLets put it this way: Death itself is the narrator. The story is about a young girl named Liesel who has to live with foster parents during World War II. On the way to her n

18、ew home, her brother dies, setting the gloomy tone for the story. There is hope, however, when Liesel discovers her love for reading and makes a relationship with a young Jewish man she helps hide from the Nazis.3. The Fault in Our StarsThis is probably the most likely book on the list to make you c

19、ry, as it records the experiences of teens who are dying from cancer and living their last days in love. Their lifestyle is tragic and disturbing at the same time, as we watch their health worsen. The real tragedy is the love story between the main characters, who know that their romance is fruitles

20、s.4. A Child Called “It”Easily one of the saddest stories of abuse in recent decades, A Child Called It is based on the true story of Dave Pelzer, a boy from California who suffered at the hands of his cruel family. The tears will come from both sadness and the inspiration tied to Daves fight for su

21、rvival in an environment where he is believed worthless.21. What do the four books have in common?A. They are all about cruel wars. B. They are all adapted from true stories.C. They are all about suffering children. D. They all probably make you cry.22. Which book is about a young victim whose famil

22、y treated him cruelly ?A. The Kite Runner. B. The Fault in Our Stars.C. A Child Called “It”. D. The Book Thief.23. The passage is intended to _.A. introduce some moving books B. inspire us to read moreC. explain why we love reading D. advise us to buy some books参考答案：21. D 22. C 23. A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章给

23、我们介绍了四本让我们感动，热泪盈眶的书。【21题详解】细节推理题。根据第一段There are plenty of books that make you cry （and sometimes laugh） and that you can really sink your teeth into. Here are four of them.可知文中介绍的这四本书都是感人的，让人悲伤热泪盈眶的书。故选D.【22题详解】细节理解题。根据A Child Called “It”中A Child Called It is based on the true story of Dave Pelzer, a boy from California who suffered at the hands of his cruel family.和Daves fight for survival可知主人公Dave的家庭对他很残忍，他在为生存而战。故选C.【23题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段Have you ever had one of those days when all you wanted to do was read an emotionally powerful