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1、八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案解析八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案解析八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案解析习题试卷课件系列-八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案解析2017-2018第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语单项选择共15小题,每题1分从以下各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,1Thats all I have to say. Is there anything youd like to ?习题试卷课件系列A. talk B. require C. hold D. add2- Why didnt you enjoy the film? - It was film that I h

2、ad ever seen.习题试卷课件系列A. the most interesting B. the least interesting习题试卷课件系列C. more interesting D. less interesting3English is difficult for me. I cant learn it well.习题试卷课件系列Dont give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.习题试卷课件系列A. always B. neverC. seldom D. hardly ever4I have to go now. My p

3、arents want me _ back home by ten oclock.习题试卷课件系列A. get B. to get C. gets D. got5There _ a football match next week.A. will have B. is going to haveC. have D. is going to be6_ theyre brother and sister, they dont look the same.习题试卷课件系列A. Though B. When C. Because D. If7 Last week, our class did on o

4、ur school trip.习题试卷课件系列A. something special B. special something习题试卷课件系列C. anything special D. special anything8I know _ of the twins have been to Hainan Island before.习题试卷课件系列A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none9Which of these two books will you take?Ill take _. I need them to kill time on my journey.习题试卷

5、课件系列A. either B. both C. all10Beethoven wrote _ beautiful pieces of music.习题试卷课件系列A. hundred of B. two hundredsC. hundreds of D.one hundred of11 A journey by train is more _than by coach.习题试卷课件系列A. tiring B. relaxingC. boring D. difficult12We _ get up early and we have a lot of time.习题试卷课件系列A. dont

6、need B. neednt toC. need to D. dont need to13Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much_.习题试卷课件系列A. easily B. more easilyC. more easy D. easier14一Whats your math teacher like?He is_. We are a little afraid of him.A. outgoing B. nice C. serious D.

7、 friendly习题试卷课件系列15Jane has two brothers_ is a doctor and _ is a policeman.习题试卷课件系列A. some, others B. one, anotherC. one, the other D. the one, the other二、完形填空共15小题,每题1分阅读以下短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。In ten years, I think Ill be a reporter. Ill live in Shanghai, _ I went to Shanghai last year an

8、d _ in love _ it. I think I will meet lots of _ people. I think Ill live in _apartment with my best friends, because I dont like living _ . Ill have pets. I cant have _ pets now because my mother hates them, and our apartment is too small. So _ ten years, Ill have many _ pets. I might even keep a pe

9、t parrot! Ill probably go _ and swimming every day. During the week Ill look smart, and probably will _ a suit. _ the weekend, Ill be able _ more casually. I think Ill go to Hong Kong _ vacation, _ one day I might even visit Australia.习题试卷课件系列16A. so B. and C. because D. or习题试卷课件系列17A. fall B. falli

10、ng C. fell D. to fall习题试卷课件系列18A. at B. with C. for D. about习题试卷课件系列19A. interesting B. interest C. interested D. interests习题试卷课件系列20A. a B. / C. the D. an习题试卷课件系列21A. lonely B. myself C. own D. alone习题试卷课件系列22A. any B. a C. an D. one习题试卷课件系列23A. On B. for C. in D. around习题试卷课件系列24A. difference B. d

11、ifferent C. differences D. differently习题试卷课件系列25A. skate B. skating C. skates D. skated习题试卷课件系列26A. wear B. put on C. in D. dress习题试卷课件系列27A. To B. For C. On D. In习题试卷课件系列28A. to dress B. dressing C. dress D. dresses习题试卷课件系列29A. in B. on C. at D. about习题试卷课件系列A. so B. but C. and D. or习题试卷课件系列三、阅读短文共

12、15小题,每题2分根据短文内容,从短文所给的A,B,C,D,E,F,G七个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。习题试卷课件系列AToday was Emilys birthday. She was happy and went home quickly after school. 习题试卷课件系列 “You have to look for your gift on your own, her sister said. “Here is the first clue线索. She gave Emily a piece of paper. 习题试卷课件系列 Emily o

13、pened the note and read, “Clue Number 1: Look inside the car. She found a bone骨头 for dogs and another note in the car. 习题试卷课件系列 “Clue Number 2: Look at the swing. On the swing there was a bag of dog food with the third note. 习题试卷课件系列 Again she quickly read the note, “Clue Number 3: Look into the hou

14、se. Emily found a dogs leash皮带 there. 习题试卷课件系列 The note on the leash asked her to go outside. There she saw a beautiful red doghouse. 习题试卷课件系列 Before she got there, a black puppy ran up to her. It had a note on it. The note said, “Happy Birthday, Emily. 习题试卷课件系列 “Oh, such a cute dog! she cried. She

15、was so happy. “I will name her Happy, because she made me so happy today, Emily said. 习题试卷课件系列31Why was Emily so happy today?A、Because she got good grades at school.B、Because she didnt go to school.C、Because it was her birthday. 32What did Emilys sister do?A、She gave Emily a gift.B、She gave Emily a

16、cake.C、She gave Emily clues to the gift. 33What was the first clue?A、A bone for dogs.B、Some dog food.C、A doghouse.34What was Emilys birthday gift?A、A car. B、A dog. C、A house. 35What did Emily name her gift and why?A、Honey, because she liked honey.B、Happy, because it made Emily happy.C、Birthday, beca

17、use it was her birthday. BOne day, Jack came to Mikes house and said , “Mike, you have so many good books. Can you lend me a book to read? Mike didnt want to lend a book to his friend, and he said, “Why do you want to take my book home? You can read it here in my house. 习题试卷课件系列Jack found that his f

18、riend was very selfish, but he said nothing. The next day, Mike came to Jacks house and said, “ Jack , you have a good garden-knife, I want to work in my garden tomorrow. Can I use it for two days? 习题试卷课件系列Jack answered, “Why do you want to take my garden knife home? You can work with it in my garde

19、n. 习题试卷课件系列36What did Jack want to do in Mikes Home? He wanted to _习题试卷课件系列A. come to Mikes house B. lend him a bookC. borrow a book from Mike D. buy him a book37 How did Jack feel when Mike refused to lend a book to him?习题试卷课件系列A. Happy B. Excited C. Angry D. Interested38What did Mike come to Jacks

20、 house for the next day? He came _习题试卷课件系列A to borrow a garden knifeB. to work in his own gardenC. to work in Jacks gardenD. to teach Jack a lesson39Did Jack lend the garden knife to Mike?A. Yes, she did . B. No, he didnt.习题试卷课件系列C. Yes, he did. D. No, she didnt.习题试卷课件系列40 Mike is _.A. a kind boy B.

21、 Jacks girlfriend习题试卷课件系列C. a selfish girl D. selfish吝啬CLast summer, Cathys family went to New York City for their summer vacation. They stay there for two weeks. New York City has about seven and a half million people. It is the largest city in the United States.习题试卷课件系列First they visited the Statu

22、e of Liberty. It is one of New Yorks most well-known historical sites历史景点. Millions of people visit it every year.On the second day, they went to the Empire State Building. From the top of the building, they saw most parts of New YorkIn the second week, the family visited Long Island. They all had a

23、 good time.习题试卷课件系列41Cathys family went to _ for their summer vacation.习题试卷课件系列A. New York B. London C. Paris D. Beijing习题试卷课件系列42New York has about _ people.A. 7,000,000 B. 7,500,000 C. 8,000,000 D. 8,500,000习题试卷课件系列43The underlined word “It refers to _.A. New York B. the United States 习题试卷课件系列C. C

24、athys home D. New Yorks historical site习题试卷课件系列44Cathys family visited _ on the first day of their summer vacation.习题试卷课件系列A. the Statue Liberty B. the Empire StateC. the Metropolitan Museum D. Bronx Zoo习题试卷课件系列45_ they visited Long Island.A. On the first day B. In the first week C. On the second da

25、y D. In the second week习题试卷课件系列四、情景交际每题1分,共5小题从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话,把相应的字母番号填在横线上.M: Good morning.Can I help you?W: Yes,please. 46 M: OK,Qingdao is a nice place to visit. 47 The weather is neither hot nor cold.习题试卷课件系列W: Sounds good. 48 .M: You can get there by train.W: Shall I visit places of interes

26、t by bus in Qingdao?习题试卷课件系列M: Sure, 49 .W: Really perfect. 50 M: 280 yaun each person. It lncludes包括 train tickets,park tickets ,hotel and meals.习题试卷课件系列W: Well. Its nice.Id like to book预定 the tour for two.习题试卷课件系列A. Its the right time to go there.B. Our sightseeing观光 bus will take you around the c

27、ity.C. How can I get there?D. Could you introduce me a nice place to see over the weekend?E. How much does it cost?五、阅读短文共5小题,每题2分根据短文内容,从短文所给的A,B,C,D,E,F,G七个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项 习题试卷课件系列Here are the results of the student activity survey at No.3 Middle School.51About 8% of the students do

28、homework three or four times a week.习题试卷课件系列Some students exercise after school every day.52Only a few students never exercise. Over 80% of the students watch TV once or twice a week.53习题试卷课件系列54Nearly all the students like this activity. About 26% of the students use the Internet three or four time

29、s a week. But most students are too busy to go to the Internet bar every day.55习题试卷课件系列A.But more than 60% of the students only exercise once or twice a week.习题试卷课件系列B.Do you like watching TV?C.The results for “use the Internet are quite interesting.习题试卷课件系列D.Only 5% of the students go there every d

30、ay.E.Most students do homework every day.F.Most students go shopping on weekends.G.Some students watch TV every day.六、短文改错每题1分,共10分在以下短文中,每一行都有一处错误,请你在原文中划出错误的地方并在后面的横线上改出来。Mr. Green is our teacher. He come from London. 56 习题试卷课件系列He teaches our English. He knows a little Chinese, too. 57 习题试卷课件系列Bu

31、t he cant ask us with Chinese. 58 习题试卷课件系列He likes work in China. Mrs Green works in China too. 59 习题试卷课件系列She is a worker. Shes works hard. 60 习题试卷课件系列Her factory is near our school. Mr and Mrs Green have the son. 61 习题试卷课件系列He is fifteen. Hes name is Jim. Hes a student. 62 习题试卷课件系列He studys in a m

32、iddle school. The school is near their home. 63 习题试卷课件系列He goes to school by a bike every day. 64 习题试卷课件系列The Greens is friendly to us. We like them very much. 65 习题试卷课件系列七、书面表达15分假设下面是你的笔友Peter的一些信息。请根据下面内容,写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况。要求:语句通顺,合符逻辑,可适当发挥。 词数100字左右。开头和结尾以给出,不计入总词数内。1. 年龄及外貌:出生于1997年8月23号,圆脸,长鼻,戴一副

33、圆眼睛因为2. 饮食:健康,多吃水果蔬菜,很少吃垃圾食品。3. 性格:慷慨大方,乐于助人举一例4. 爱好:旅行,到过许多名胜,他认为5. 梦想之家:远离城市,靠近大海,有一个带游泳池的三层楼房。I am very glad to introduce my best friend Peter to you.习题试卷课件系列 This is my pen friend, what about yours?参考答案1D【解析】试题分析:talk谈论,不及物动词,不能直接跟谈论的内容,其用法为:talk about sth.; require要求;hold抓住,举行;add增加,补充。句意:这就是我要

34、说的。你还有什么要补充的吗?根据语意和用法,故选D。习题试卷课件系列考点:考查动词辨析。2B【解析】句意:-你为什么不欣赏那部电影?-这是我曾经看过的最没趣的一部。A. the most interesting最有趣的;B. the least interesting最没趣的;C. more interesting 更有趣的;D. less interesting更没趣的。根据问句 Why didnt you enjoy the film?推断答语的句意是这是我曾经看过的最没趣的一部,故答案为B。习题试卷课件系列3A【解析】试题分析:句意:英语对我而言总是很难,我不能学好。不要放弃,如果你努力

35、什么事情都不难。A. always总是; B. never从不; C. seldom几乎不; D. hardly ever几乎不,根据句意及上下文是“总是 ,所以此题选A。习题试卷课件系列考点:考查副词的用法4B【解析】句意:我现在不得不走了,我的父母要我在十点前回到家。短语want sb to do sth要某人做某事。所以应该用动词不定式。故选B。习题试卷课件系列5D【解析】试题分析:句意:下周将会有一场足球比赛。本句中使用的是there be 句型,表示“有 ,故A、B和C都不对。根据句中的next week可知,这里应该用将来时态,there is going to be是there

36、be句型的将来时形式,表示“将会有 ,故选D。习题试卷课件系列考点:考查there be 句型。6A【解析】句意:尽管他们是姐弟,但是他们看起来不一样。A. Though尽管,即使;B. When当时候;C. Because因为;D. If如果。根据句意可知,上下句是表示转折关系,且句子中没有出现but,前面应该用though。故答案选A。习题试卷课件系列点睛:because 习惯上不与 so 连用。汉语习惯上说“因为所以 ,但英语习惯上却不能将so与because 连用: 习题试卷课件系列因为下雨,所以我们呆在家里。 误:Because it was raining, so we staye

37、d at home.习题试卷课件系列正:Because it was raining, we stayed at home. 正:It was raining, so we stayed at home.习题试卷课件系列although 习惯上不与 but 连用。汉语中可说“虽然但是 , 但按英语习惯,通常不能说althoughbut?或thoughbut:习题试卷课件系列虽然很危险,但我要试试。 误:Although it is dangerous, but I will try.习题试卷课件系列正:Although it is dangerous, I will try. 正:It is

38、dangerous, but I will try.习题试卷课件系列7A【解析】试题分析:句意: 上周,我们班在我们学校郊游中做了一些特殊的事情。注意在肯定句中用something,anything用于否定句和疑问句中,形容词修饰不定代词要后置,故选A。习题试卷课件系列考点:考查不定代词的用法。8C【解析】试题分析:句意:我知道在此之前,这对双胞胎已经去过海南岛了。分析选项neither两者都不;either两者中的一个;both两者都;none三者以上都不。双胞胎只有两个人,而助动词have具体表现出为两人都去了,因此选择both.故选 C习题试卷课件系列考点:考查代词的用法。9B【解析】试

39、题分析:Both两者都; All所有都;Either两个中任何一个都.句意:这两本书,你要哪一本?我都要。我需要它们在路上来打发时间。故选B。习题试卷课件系列考点:考查不定代词10C【解析】试题分析:句意:贝多芬写了数百首美丽的曲子。hundred百,表示具体数目时不用复数,不与of连用,但表示概数时必须使用复数形式并且与of连用。所以选C.习题试卷课件系列考点:考查数词的用法。11B【解析】试题分析:句意:坐火车旅行比坐公交车旅行更放松。A. tiring令人心烦的; B. relaxing令人放松的; C. boring无聊的; D. difficult困难的。根据常识可知坐火车旅行比较舒

40、服,故选B。习题试卷课件系列考点:考查形容词词义辨析。12D【解析】试题分析:句意:。我们不需要早起,我们有很多时间。Need作实意动词用,后面可直接跟名词或代词。当后跟动词时应为不定式即need to do sth表示主动或动名词即need doing sth表示被动。作情态动词常用于对以must引起的一般问句进行否定回答。所以选D。习题试卷课件系列考点:考查动词。13D【解析】句意:-爸爸,我怎样和我的同学相处?-试图对他们有好一些,那将使关系更融洽一些。A. easily容易地,副词; B. more easily更容易地;C. more easy这种形式不正确; D. easier更容

41、易的。这里是短语make sth+形容词,much修饰比较级,故选D。习题试卷课件系列14C【解析】句意:-你的数学老师怎么样?-他很严肃认真。我们有点怕他。考查形容词词义辨析。A. outgoing外向的,开朗的,善于和人交际的; B. nice好的,令人愉快的; C. serious严肃的,稳重的; D. friendly友好的。根据下文We are a little afraid of him. 我们有点怕他。结合选项及语境可知选C。习题试卷课件系列15C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:简有两个哥哥一个是医生,另一个是警察。one the other 一个另一个,结合句意,故选C。习题试卷课

42、件系列考点:考查固定搭配的用法。16C17C18B19A20D21D22A23C24B25B26A27C28A29B30C【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了十年之内我成为一名记者以后我要做的一系列事情。16考查连接词及语境的理解。 A. so 所以;B. and 和;C. because 所以;D. or 或者。我住在上海。所以我去了上海,根据句意,故选C习题试卷课件系列17考查连词及语境的理解。.and连接的前后文一致,前面过去式went,所以后面也应该是过去式,fall的过去式fell,故选C习题试卷课件系列18考查动词词组及语境的理解。fall in love with 爱上某人,我深

43、深的爱上了它,根据句意,故选B习题试卷课件系列19考查形容词及语境的理解。形容人或事有趣,应该用interesting;我认为我会遇见很多有趣的人。根据句意,故选A习题试卷课件系列20考查冠词及语境的理解。apartment 元音字母用an,the是特指,我觉得我会跟我朋友一住在公寓里。根据句意,故选D习题试卷课件系列21考查形容词及语境的理解。A. lonely孤独的;B. myself 我自己; C. own 我的 ;D. alone 孤独; 我不喜欢孤独,根据句意,故选D习题试卷课件系列22考查语境的理解。.因为我的妈妈讨厌宠物,所以至今我都没有任何宠物;根据句意,故选A23考查介词及语

44、境的理解。所以在这10年里,在年里,用介词in ,根据句意,故选C24考查形容词及语境的理解。.A. difference 不同; B. different 不同的 ;C. differences 不同 ; D. differently 不同地;我将拥有很多不同的宠物,此处应该填形容词,根据句意,故选B习题试卷课件系列25考查名词及语境的理解。and连接前后文一致,我每天要去游泳和远足;根据句意,故选B26考查动词及语境的理解。A wear 穿着; B. put on 穿上;C. in 穿;D. dress 穿;我将穿着套装,根据句意,故选A习题试卷课件系列27考查介词及语境的理解。在具体某一

45、天用介词on 我在周末穿套装,根据句意,故选C28考查动词词组及语境的理解。be able to do sth 尽量去做 我会尽量更谨慎,根据句意,故选A习题试卷课件系列29考查介词及语境的理解。在假期的时候我要去香港;on vacation 在假期;根据句意,故选B30考查连词及语境的理解。甚至将来会有一天我要去澳大利亚。and连接前后文,根据句意,故选C考点:日常生活类短文。31C 32C33A34B35B【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了艾米丽生日的时候家人通过找线索的方式使她找到了自己的生日礼物一只小狗,这使得她非常高兴。习题试卷课件系列31C细节理解题。根据短文开头Today wa

46、s Emilys birthday. She was happy and went home quickly after school.可知因为是她的生日所以高兴,高兴C。 习题试卷课件系列32C细节理解题。根据“You have to look for your gift on your own, her sister said. “Here is the first clue线索. 故选C。习题试卷课件系列33A细节理解题。根据She gave Emily a piece of paper. Emily opened the note and read, “Clue Number 1: L

47、ook inside the car. She found a bone骨头 for dogs and another note in the car. 可知第一条线索是一个狗啃的骨头,故选A。习题试卷课件系列34B细节理解题。根据 Before she got there, a black puppy ran up to her. It had a note on it. The note said, “Happy Birthday, Emily. “Oh, such a cute dog! she cried. She was so happy.可知是一只小狗,故选B。习题试卷课件系列35

48、B细节理解题。根据“I will name her Happy, because she made me so happy today, Emily said. 习题试卷课件系列故选B。考点:日常生活类短文阅读。36C37C38A39B40D【解析】试题分析:本文叙述了杰克来马克家想向马克借书,但是马克不想把书借给他的朋友,让他在自己家里看书,不要拿走。第二天,马克想借杰克的花园刀。但是杰克不想借给他,于是也让他在自己家里用,不让他拿回去用。习题试卷课件系列36细节理解题。根据One day, Jack came to Mikes house and said , “Mike, you hav

49、e so many good books. Can you lend me a book to read? 可知杰克来马克家是想向马克借书,故选C。习题试卷课件系列37推理判断题。根据Jack found that his friend was very selfish, but he said nothing.可知杰克认为马克不把书借给他,马克是吝啬的,因此推断他是生气了,故选C。习题试卷课件系列38细节理解题。根据Mike came to Jacks house and said, “ Jack , you have a good garden-knife, I want to work

50、in my garden tomorrow. Can I use it for two days? 可知马克来杰克家,想借杰克的花园刀,故选A。习题试卷课件系列39推理判断题。根据Jack answered, “Why do you want to take my garden knife home? You can work with it in my garden. 可知杰克说让马克在他家用花园刀,不能拿回家用,故推断杰克没有借给马克花园刀,故用否定回答。杰克是男名,用代词he来代指,故选B。习题试卷课件系列40推理判断题。根据 Mike didnt want to lend a book

51、 to his friend,可知马克不想把书借给他的朋友,故推断他是吝啬的,故选D。习题试卷课件系列考点:故事类短文阅读。41A42B43A44A45D【解析】试题分析:短文大意:去年夏天,凯西的家人去纽约度假。他们在那里呆两个星期。他们首先参观了自由女神像。第二天,他们去帝国大厦。在第三天,他们参观了大都会博物馆。第二周,这一家人参观了长岛。习题试卷课件系列41细节理解题。根据第一段首句Last summer, Cathys family went to New York City for their summer vacation.可知选A。习题试卷课件系列42细节理解题。根据第一段第三

52、句New York City has about seven and a half million people 可知选B。习题试卷课件系列43细节理解题。根据上句New York City has about seven and a half million people.可知该选A。习题试卷课件系列44细节理解题。根据根据第二段首句First they visited the Statue of Liberty.可知选A。习题试卷课件系列45细节理解题。根据最后一段首句In the second week, the family visited Long Island.可知选D。习题试卷课件系列考点: 日常生活类阅读。46D47A48C49B50E【解析】试题分析:对话大意:本段对话双方主要谈论的是旅游的目的地、交通方式以及旅游费用等。46根据下文Qingdao is a nice place to visit可知,上句是问能否介绍一个周末旅游的好去处,故选D,Could you introduce me a nice place to see over the weekend?。习题试卷课件系列47联系下文The weather is neither hot nor cold.的描述可知,现在是去青岛旅游的好机会。故应选A,Its the right

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