2021-2022学年河南省商丘市河集乡联合中学高三英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年河南省商丘市河集乡联合中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. If a man _succeed, he must work as hard as he can.A will B should C is going to D is to参考答案：D2. To the great_ of the citizens，no one else was infected with H1N1 except the 12 confirmed cases.Arelaxation Bdisappointment Cbelief Dsurprise 参考答案：A略3. It is rep

2、orted that two museums, _have already been built in our city, will open tomorrow.A. both of them B. they both C. which both D. both of which参考答案：D 4. -Im from Washington. -_. I am, too.A. Small world B. Got it C. No doubt D. No wonder参考答案：A略5. Why do some governments spend billions of dollars on spa

3、ce exploration the people of these countries are still suffering from starvation and poverty? A. whetherB. thoughC. unlessD. when参考答案：D6. Is your grandpa still with you?No. he still prefers to live in the small mountain village _ all its disadvantages. A. for B. except C. with D. to参考答案：C7. How come

4、 your father can read books in German? Well, he_ on a project with some German engineers for 3 years when he was young.A. would work B. was working C. had worked D. worked参考答案：D略8. -Whats wrong with your car?-Well，as you know，cars usually start in winterAdont Bdidnt Cwont Dcant参考答案：C9. Be careful! D

5、ont forget you are on a ladder. But you are holding it for me, nothing _.A. worry about B. to worry about C. worried about D. worrying about参考答案：B略10. - Have you known each other for long?- Not really. _ we started to work in this school.A. Just after B. Just when C. Ever since D. Just before参考答案：C1

6、1. As is known to us all, under no circumstances_ temporary economic development at the expense of the environment and resources. A. should we seek B. we should seek C. we had sought D. had we sought参考答案：A12. He didnt come to school yesterday _ that he was ill. A. becauseB. forC. inD. if 参考答案：C13. -

7、You seem to have known Dr. Brown for a long time.-Thats true. _ he joined our club five years ago. A. Since B. Until C. When D. If参考答案：A14. What is most important is facing the hard times, _the changes, and get through to the other side where the sun is still shining just for you.A. meeting with B.

8、agreeing with C. going with D. coping with参考答案：D15. Its a long journey. My car couldnt make it.You can drive my car. Its quite old, but its still pretty _.A. reliable B. convenient C. supportive D. available参考答案：A略16. Try recording your voice in English-this may help you to see_ you could improve. A

9、. thatB. when C. how D. where参考答案：D17. _, we will have to stay at the airport.for the night.A. As there being no rain B. There is a rainstorm this eveningC. Havinging a rainstorm this evening D. There being a rainstorm this evening参考答案：D18. _ you lose the paper document, sign in www. S, _ you might

10、download all you need.A. If, which B. So long as, what C. In case, where D. Even if, as 参考答案：C19. -Do all _ you think are right, _ others say. -yes, I_.A. what; as; do B. as; no matter what; willC. that; whatever; will D. what; whatever; must参考答案：C略二、 新的题型20. Food safety is a problem in all places a

11、round the world and people in different areas of the world prepare foods in different ways. The WHO released (发布) five simple rules for preparing food in a safe way. They call these rules the “Five Keys to Safer Food”.Key 1: Keep clean36 People should wash their hands often before touching food and

12、while they are preparing food. People should wash all surfaces and equipment used for preparing food.Key 2: Separate raw (生的) and cookedRaw foods should not touch prepared foods. 37_Key 3: 38_People should cook eggs and meat especially carefully. These foods may carry more micro-organisms (微生物) than

13、 other foods. Food like soup must be boiled for at least a minute to make it be cooked completely. It is also important that people re-heat cooked food completely.Key 4: Keep food at safe temperaturesWhen people finish eating, they should keep the left food in a refrigerator below 5and shouldnt stor

14、e it for too long. At room temperature, about 20, the amount of micro-organisms can increase very quickly. But temperatures above 60 or below 5 control the growth of micro-organisms. 39_Key 5: Use safe water and raw materials40_ Damaged or old food may develop harmful chemicals as it gets older.A. C

15、ook completelyB. This key tells about the importance of washingC. Eat healthilyD. They can live where we make foodE. People should use safe water and choose fresh foodsF. They cannot grow as quickly in a very hot or very cold environmentG. People should use separate equipment and tools for touching

16、and preparing raw foods参考答案：36B37G38A39F40E试题分析：食品安全问题是全世界各地区的一个问题。文章讲了使实物更安全的五个关键。36B根据下句：人们触碰食物以前和在准备食物期间，应该经常洗他们的手。可知此处在说“洗的重要性”。故选B。37G根据上句：未加工的食物不应该和准备好的食物放在一起。可知此句意思是：应该把未加工的和已经准备好的食物分开放。可知G项符合题意。38A此处是小标题题。根据此段第一句：人们应该特别小心地煮鸡蛋和肉。可知A项“Cook completely彻底地煮”符合题意。39F空格上句：60度以上或5度以下的温度控制微生物的生长。可知F项

17、“他们在非常冷或非常热的环境下不能快速生长。40E根据空格下一句：损坏或旧的食物可能会发展成有害的化学物质。可知此空的意思是：应该用安全的水和新鲜的食物。E项符合题意。【名师点睛】在做七选五时一定要注意空格前后句子的暗示词，可以准确确定空格上的选项。比如第40小题， 40 . Damaged or old food may develop harmful chemicals as it gets older. 关键词Damaged / old / harmful 。在E. People should use safe water and choose fresh foods项中safe /fr

18、esh.根据空格下一句：损坏或旧的食物可能会发展成有害的化学物质。可知此空的意思是：应该用安全的水和新鲜的食物。E项符合题意。三、 阅读理解21. A name is more than just a word. It carries the weight of a persons whole identity. A name can represent a persons ethnicity (种族身份) and culture, or show respect for their ancestral roots. A self-given name may represent a pers

19、ons beliefs or chosen identity.Everyone has the right to have their name pronounced correctly. It is a sign of respect for a persons individuality. “A persons name is to him or her the sweetest and most important sound in any language,” Dale Carnegie writes in his book How to Win Friends and Influen

20、ce People. Behind each name is a story, and when a name is anglicized (英语化), mispronounced, or ignored, that story is dismissed.A name mispronounced for a long time can negatively impact a persons attitude toward their own identity. It can create feelings of shame or embarrassment because they are m

21、ade to feel like a burden. In the long term, this might cause someone to distance themselves from their roots. They may begin shying away from their native language, culture, and family for the sake of fitting in.In order to avoid this, many international students living in the U.S. choose English n

22、ames. People shouldnt have to ignore their identities for the sake of someone elses convenience.Everyone makes mistakes, and not everyone can get a name right on the first try. Mispronouncing a name repeatedly, however, shows a lack of effort. It is not okay to be comfortable with mispronouncing nam

23、es, and being unfamiliar with a language is no excuse.If youre unsure whether youre pronouncing a name correctly, just ask. Think of it as a way to expand and strengthen understanding, both personally and culturally. When meeting someone for the first time, make sure that you heard the name correctl

24、y. It doesnt take a lot to simply repeat the name back. Spell it out. Write it down. Do whatever you have to do to get the name right. Making the effort to correctly pronounce someones name is an essential part of cultural competency (文化素养). Without this, we cannot expect to show respect and toleran

25、ce for our diverse community.28. What may a persons name tell us?A. His cultural background.B. His physical appearance.C. His favorite sound.D. His attitude to life.29. Whats the long-term influence of mispronouncing ones name?A. The feeling of shame may be caused.B. The person may feel over-burdene

26、d.C. The character of the person may change.D. The person may try to hide his roots.30. What does the writer think of mispronouncing a name repeatedly?A. It is unavoidable.B. It is unacceptable.C. It strengthens friendship.D. It shows discrimination.31. Whats the last paragraph mainly about?A. How to show our respect for others.B. How to avoid mispronouncing names.C. How to improve our pronunciation.D. How to live harmoniously in a community.参考答案：28. A 29. D 30. B 31. B本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了人的名字所代表的含义。一个名字不仅仅是一个单词。它承载着一个人整个身份的重量。名字可以代表一个人的种族和文化，也可以表示对祖先的尊重