2021-2022学年河南省濮阳市台前县城镇中学高三英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年河南省濮阳市台前县城镇中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A. See B. To seeC. SeenD. Seeing参考答案：C2. If youre looking for , you can make it when it is on sale. A. price Bbargain C. cost D. bill参考答案：18. B考查名词词义辨析。on sale 表示“廉价出售”， 因此应用barg

2、ain(特价商品)与之相呼应。故选B。略3. As a teacher, you should _ your method to _ the needs of slower students.A. apply; enable B. increase; change C. weigh; shape D. adjust; meet参考答案：D4. _ that he might lose his job, Peter always works extra hours to please his boss.A. Worrying B. Having worried C. Having been wo

3、rried D. Worried参考答案：D考查过去分词短语作状语。因状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，故改写成过去分词短语的形式，原句可改写为：Peter is worried that he might lose his job。5. Its his fault, not mine. Id shoot myself _ I apologized to him. A. after B. until C. before D. unless参考答案：C略6. Brain，did you have a good time during the holiday? I had to do homewor

4、k most of the time ANo doubt BWhy not CForget it DNot really参考答案：D略7. How can I use this washing machine?Well，just refer to the Aexplanations Bexpressions Cintroductions Ddirections参考答案：D8. _ requires us to do two things quickly. First, _ the main topic; and second, to write down the important detai

5、ls.A. To take good notes, recognizing B. Taken good notes, recognizingC. Taking good notes, recognizing D. Taking good notes, to recognize参考答案：D9. - Have you ever been to Dunhuang? - No, Id like to, _. A. too B. though C. yet D. either参考答案：B略10. My own handwriting style is different from _of my frie

6、nds. A it B. this C. that D. one参考答案：11. Youll find taxis waiting at the bus station _ you can hire to reach your host family.A. which B. where C. when D. as参考答案：A12. Mom,Im sorry to tell you I failed maths test.Dont lose heart.But,given second chance,you are supposed to pass.A.the;the B.the;a C.a;a

7、 D.a;the 参考答案：B13. These fresh vegetables are easy to rot so you _ eat them within two days.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. would参考答案：B14. Its immoral to smoke in an air-conditioned bus. _, but I often see that kind of thing.A. I dont think so B. Im with you thereC. Its no surprise D. It doesnt make sense

8、 参考答案：B15. His father died and _ him a lot of money. A. gave B. left C. sent D. offered参考答案：B 解析： 原题中his father died这一信息暗示表示人死后留下什么东西leave sth. (after death, through a will)，因此只能用leave。16. As a wildlife photographer，Dakota Fanning is _to many dangers.Ashowed Bprevented Cexposed Dselected参考答案：C17. Th

9、e railway station was overflowing with people _ back home for the Spring Festival. A. to head B. heading C. headed D. head 参考答案：B18. Once again, terrorists have used vehicles to deadly attacks - this time in Spain.A. hold out B. bring outC. carry out D. pick out参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。A. hold out伸出，拿出，呈现；B.

10、bring out出版，取出；C. carry out实施，开展。D. pick out挑选，了解。句意：恐怖分子再一次使用车辆来实施致命袭击，这次是在西班牙。根据句意可知选C。19. Mistakes in public notices can be seen here and thereAbeing translated Btranslating Chaving translated Dtranslated参考答案：D二、 新的题型20. Learn to Think“ I will think of it ”. It is easy to say this. _36_ We can no

11、t see our thoughts, or hear , or taste, or feel them; and yet what mighty power they have!Sir Isaac Newton was seated in his garden on a summers evening, when he saw an apple fall from a tree. _37_ Later , he discovered how the earth , sun moon, and stars were kept in their places._38_He began to th

12、ink; he wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. From that time he went on thinking and think. When he became a man, he improved the steam engine so much that it could, with the greatest ease, do the work of many horses. _39_A man named Galileo was once standing in the cat

13、hedral of Pisa, when he saw a chandelier swaying to and fro. This set him thinking, and it led to the invention of the pendulum.Boys, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont feel discouraged, and help yourselves before asking someone to help you. _40_A. But do you know what great things have

14、 come from thinking? B. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.C. A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireside, watching the lid of the tea kettle as it moved up and down .D. And do you know how to think?E. When you see a steamboat , a steam mill, remember that it w

15、ould never have been built if it had not been for the hard thinking of someone .F. He began to think, trying to find out why the apple fell.G. He was a famous physicist and good at thinking.参考答案：36.A37.F38.C39.E40.B试题分析：这篇短文主要通过三个例子来给我们讲述了思考的重要作用。A前面提到：我将思考一下。说这个是很容易的。空格后面的意思是：我们不能看到我们的想法、或听到、品尝到、或感

16、觉到它们。可知此处表达的意思是：但是你知道什么样的伟大事情都来自思考吗？故选A。F根据上一句：他看见一个苹果从一棵树上落下来。根据空格后一句：后来，他发现地球、太阳、月亮和星星保存在他们的地方。可知此处表达的意思是：他开始思考，为什么苹果落下来。故选F。三、 阅读理解21. Machines in the home have a short history. Sewing machines, washing machines and tumble dries are common enough today, but a hundred years ago few people could ev

17、en imagine such things. However, inventors have designed and built a wide range of household machines since then. In most cases the inventor tried to patent（申请专利）his machine, to stop anyone copying it. Then he tried to produce a lot of them. If the machine became popular, the inventor could make a l

18、ot of money. In 1790 the first sewing machine was patented. The inventor was an Englishman called Thomas Saint. There was nothing to match his machine for forty years, and then someone built a similar device. He was a Frenchman, Bartelemy Thimonier. Neither of these early machines worked very well,

19、however. It wasnt until 1846 that an inventor came up with a really efficient sewing machine. He was an American, Elias Howe and his machine was good enough to beat five skilled sewing women. He didnt make much money from it, however. The first commercially successful sewing machine was patented by

20、Isaac Singer five years later. Today, we take washing machines for granted, but there was none before 1869. The revolving drum（旋转桶）of that first machine set a pattern for the future, but it was crude by todays standards. The drum was turned by hand, and needed a lot of effort. Eight years passed bef

21、ore someone produced an electric washing machine. The world had to wait even longer for a machine to dry clothes. The first spin-drier was another American invention, patented in 1924; but it was 20 years before such machines were widely used. It was yet another American, called Bissell, who introdu

22、ced the carpet sweeper. He patented the original machine back in 1876. It didnt pick up dirt very well, but it was quicker than a dustpan and brush. Thirty-six years later, even the carpet sweeper was old-fashioned: modern homes now have a vacuum cleaner（吸尘器）with an electric motor to suck the dust. 60. Whose sewing machine could do far more than the work that was done by five skilled sewing women?