福建省莆田市砺成中学2023学年中考英语考前最后一卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2测试卷所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、-Why cant I share my boarding-pass picture on Wechat Moments?-Because the barcode(条形码) on the boarding-pass _ be used to find the information you gave to the fligh

2、t company.Amust Bcan Cshould Dwill2、(2017山东泰安 21)Do you know _ girl with long curly hair?Yes，she is Mary. She plays _ tennis very well.Aa；/ Bthe；/ Cthe；the Da；the3、I hear Helen got a good job in a worlds top company.Yes. Her good _ experience helped her. She once studied in one of the best colleges

3、in China.Atravel Beducation Clife Dteaching4、Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.OK, Mom.AaBanCtheD/5、Madame Curie was born in Poland _ Nov. 7, 1867.AinBonCatDduring6、Mothers Day is coming, what will you do for your mom, Peter?I have booked some flowers online and they wil

4、l arrive two days.AinBforCbefore7、-The CCTV March 15th Evening Party showed that the snack spicy strip which children like eating is poisonous.- Yes. Something _ be done to make producers pay attention to food safety.AneedBoughtCmayDmust8、He seldom stays up late at night, _ necessary, to keep himsel

5、f full of energy the next day.AifBunlessCuntilDwhile9、Whats that terrible noise?The neighbors for a party.Ahave preparedBare preparingCprepareDwill prepare10、Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.It _ be very expensive. I never dream about it.AmustBmightCcantDshouldnt. 完形填空11、完形填空A、B、C

6、、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Carlos likes to play baseball. He plays catch with his little sister, Selena. The baseball coach asks Carlos to join his team.“Im so 1 in this school. I dont know the kids here,” says Carlos.Playing sports 2 help you make new friends, says the coach.“ 3 I will join the team!” says C

7、arlos.Carlos wears his baseball gloves to bed the night before his 4 game, The glove is still on his hand when he wakes up. At school, a girl named Becky gives Carlos a card. The card asks him to come to her birthday party. Oh, 5 !Carlos says. We have a big game that day. Maybe I can come to your pa

8、rty instead. Carlos asks the coach if he can 6 the big game. If you dont come, your team will not have 7 players. I should come to the game,” Carlos says. The team will need me.”On the day of the big game all of the families come to 8 . Carlos helps the team win. Becky 9 cakes for the team! 10 wins!

9、1AfriendlyBhappyCexcitedDnew2AmustBneedCcanDshould3AAndBSoCThenDBut4AfirstBlastCnextDown5AyesBnoCgreatDbad6AmissBleaveCstopDfinish7AmanyBgoodCenoughDmuch8AlookBseeCreadDwatch9AbringsBtakesCsendsDgive10ANobodyBEverybodyCAnybodyDSomebody. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短

10、文意思完整、行文连贯。As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2(lucky),Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo b

11、egan to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4. So her teacher spent more time 5teach) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to Americ

12、a after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008. Soon after that,she took part 7 an activity to promote(宣传) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited toshow the art in many important 8(activity ).From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9 /vlju/, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. W

13、oo uses the art 10 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. 阅读理解A13、Today almost everyone has a smart phone. So street phone booths （公用电话亭) are out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like S

14、hanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life.Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District. Street phone booths have many other new usages (用途). The Library Booth is one of the new kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read books. Another kind al

15、lows users to listen to audiobooks and even record their own voices.Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. London cares about them even more, because the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years Lo

16、ndon has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. The company also allows people to rent some booths to change them as they want to.

17、Since 2009, more than 1,500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, coffee houses, art museums and even shower rooms.In New York City, three phone booths in Time Square are turned into places for government voices. When visitors pick up the phone, they can listen to some new policies about

18、New York, or listen to the stories of New York city. They can also open the books inside the booth to know more about the storytellers. Or they can share a part of their own stories if they wish.Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. Only time will tell whether phone booths willsucceed.根

19、据短文内容选择最佳答案1The underlined word “ audiobooks” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.A电子书B有声读物C绘本2What can people do in the booths in Shanghai?APeople can use WiFi to surf the Internet to know about the weather.BPeople can read books as well as listen to audiobooks.CPeople can buy beautiful flowers.3Wh

20、y did London try harder than Shanghai to help phone booths stay useful?ABecause the phone booths in Shanghai are out of date.BBecause the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s.CBecause people in London can use the phone booths for free.4Which of the following is NOT TRU

21、E according to the passage?AAll the countries are trying to bring the old phone booths to life.BThree phone booths in Time Square are changed into places for government voices.CPeople can have a cup of coffee in some booths in London.5Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe influence of smart phones

22、 on phone booths.BThe creative usages of phone booths in some big cities.CThe history of street phone booths.B14、 Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people can have as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred yea

23、rs ago, news of important happenings, such as battles lost and won, kings or rulers (统治者) overthrown (推翻) or killed, took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by words of mouth. Today we can read in our newspapers of important things that happen in faraway cou

24、ntries at the same time.Besides giving news from all over the world, newspapers tell us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, as well as radio, television and film guides. There are also book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements (广告). There are all kinds of adverti

25、sements. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space (广告版面), but it is worth the money because news of what they make in factories goes into almost every home in the country. For those who make newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money from advertisements m

26、akes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit (利润).1What does the passage mainly talk about?AAlmost all the people all over the world read newspapers.BWhy do people read newspapers?CNewspapers can make a good profit.DHow did the newspapers come about?2What

27、 does the word “it” refer to?AThe newspapers.BThe newspapers space.CThe advertisements.DThe money.3Newspapers were created to _ many years ago.Amake a profitBspread informationCoverthrow the rulersDwon the battles4About the use of newspapers, which one is not mentioned in the passage?AWeather report

28、s.BTell us about some films.CTell us some stories.DHelp us find people.5From the passage, we can know the reason that the newspapers are cheap is _.Amany people buy themBthere is help from the governmentCthey can get money from the advertisementsDthey dont want to make moneyC15、 Shay and his father

29、had walked past a park where some boys Shay knew were playing baseball. Shay asked, “Do you think theyll let me play?” Shays father knew that most of the boys would not want someone like Shay on their team, but the father also understood that if his son, who was disabled, were allowed to play, it wo

30、uld give him some confidenceShays father came to one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play, not expecting muchThe boy looked around and said, “Were losing by six runs(分) and the game is in the eighth inning(局). I guess he can be on our team and well try to put him in to bat(击球) in th

31、e final inning.Shay came to the teams bench and put on a team shirt with a smile and his father had a small tear in his eye and warmth in his heart. The boys saw the fathers joy at his son being accepted.In the bottom of the eighth inning, Shays team scored a few runs but was still behind by three.

32、In the top of the final inning, Shay put on a glove and played in the field. He was clearly glad just to be in the game and on the field. In the bottom of the final inning, Shays team scored again. Now, next was Shay at bat. Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance to win the game?Surprisi

33、ngly, Shay was given the bat. Everyone knew that a hit was almost impossible. The first pitch(投) came and Shay missed. The pitcher again took a few steps forward to throw the ball softly towards Shay. As the pitch came in, Shay hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher.The pitcher could have

34、easily thrown the ball to the first baseman and Shay would have been out and that would have been the end of the game. Instead, the pitcher threw the ball right over the head of the first baseman, beyond the reach of all teammates, The audience and the players from both teams started screaming, “Sha

35、y, run to first! ” Never in his life had Shay ever run that far but made it to first base.Everyone shouted. “Run to second!” Catching his breath, Shay ran towards second. By the time Shay rounded towards second base, the smallest guy on their team, who had a chance to be the hero for his team for th

36、e first time, could have thrown the ball to the second baseman, but he understood the pitcher and he too threw the ball high and far over the third basemans head.All were screaming, “Shay, Shay, Shay, all the way Shay.” Shay reached third base when one opposing player ran to help him and shouted, “S

37、hay, run to third.” As Shay rounded third, all were on their feet, crying, “Shay, run home!” Shay ran to home, stepped on the home base and was cheered as the hero who won the game for his team.That day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece true love into this world. Shay didnt make it to a

38、nother summer and died that winter, having never forgotten being the hero and making his parents so happy!1Why was Shay given the bat in the bottom of the final inning?ABecause the boys believed they were sure to win the game.BBecause the boys would like to help Shay enjoy the game.CBecause the boys

39、 found Shay hoped to be a winner.DBecause the boys were forced to give Shay another chance.2The smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third basemans head, probably because that boy _.Awas clearly aware of the pitchers purposeBlooked forward to winning the game for his teamCfailed to thro

40、w the ball to the second basemanDsaw that Shay already reached second base3Which of the following has nothing to do with Shays becoming the hero for his team?AThe pitcher did not throw the ball to the first baseman.BThe audience and the players from both teams cheered for him.CThe opposing players f

41、ailed to stop his running to home.DOne of the opposing players ran to help him.4What do you think is the theme of the story?ATrue human nature could be realized in the way we treat each other.BEveryone has his own strength even if he is disabled.CEveryone can develop his team spirit in sports and ma

42、ke his parents happy.DThe results of the game should not be the only purpose of the players.D16、A priest（牧师） had a cat that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. The priest persuaded(劝说), offered warm milk, etc. The kitty would not come down. The tree was not strong eno

43、ugh to climb, so the priest decided that if he tied a rope to his car and drove away so that the tree bent（弯曲）down, he could then reach up and get the kitty. He did so, checking his progress in the car again and again, then work out if he went just a little bit further, the tree would be bent enough

44、 for him to reach the kitty. But as he moved a little further forward, the rope broke. The tree went “boing!” and the kitty at once sailed through the air out of sight. The priest felt terrible. He walked all over the neighborhood asking people if theyd seen his kitty. Nobody had seen a lost kitty.

45、So, he prayed(祈祷), “God, I just give this kitty to your keeping,” and went on about his business. Several days later he was at the grocery store, meeting one of his church（教堂） members. He happened to look into her shopping cart and was amazed to see cat food. Now this woman was a cat hater and every

46、one knew it, so he asked her, “Why are you buying cat food when you hate cats so much?”She replied, “You wont believe this,” and told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, but she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child begged again, so the Mom finally told her little girl

47、, “Well, if God gives you a cat, you can keep it. ” She told the priest, “I watched my child go out in the yard, get on her knees, and ask God for a cat. You wont believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A cat suddenly came flying out of the blue sky, with its paws spread out, and landed right i

48、n front of her. ”1The priest drove his car to bend the tree in order to _.Aget his kitty down from the treeBpersuade his kitty to come downCoffer the kitty some warm milkDsee if the rope was strong enough2The underlined sentence probably means that the priest _.Awas happy he didnt have to care for t

49、he kittyBhoped his neighbors would look after his catCthought his kitty might be lost or killedDdidnt want to see his kitty any more3Why was the priest amazed when he saw the woman had bought much cat food?ABecause he couldnt imagine she had her own cat.BBecause the woman was his church member.CBeca

50、use he thought she would live on cat food.DBecause he knew clearly she didnt like a cat.4Who gave the girl a cat?AGodBHis church memberCThe priestDHis neighbour5Which may be the best title of this passage?AA flying catBA lucky girlCGod sent her a catDAn unlucky priestE17、Most kids hate doing housewo

51、rk. However, not all hope is lost. There are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores (家务)and need your kids to help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.If you are dealing with older kids, you may want

52、to try the_deal. You can give your kids a list of chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break the list down and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids , who like to do things on weekends o

53、r buy things like video games, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching them responsibility. This is teaching them that they must work for what they want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart(奖励图表）. This is where yo

54、u design a chart and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For the rewards, you canalso do a number of things ,such as going to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know w

55、hat your kids like.For real small kids, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and would do a wonderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.1Wh

56、at does the underlined word “allowance” in Paraph 2 mean ?AGood words given by parents BBusiness that needs studyingCExplanation of responsibility DSmall change given by parents2Why can we put a red flower beside the chore on a chart?ATo know what your kids like.BTo know how many chores the kids hav

57、e done.CTo encourage younger kids to do more chores.DTo go out to eat or do something similar they like.3What can we know from this article?AKids should help parents do more chores.BParents should teach kids how to do housework.CThe more chores kids do, the more they love their parents.DCreative met

58、hods can be helpful for parents to get their kids to do houseworkF18、Its early in the morning and the alarm clock has already rung several times. You have to drag yourself out of bed and rush to school. As a school student, this is probably a common experience for you. But thanks to new rules, many

59、students in Zhejiang and Heilongjiang provinces can now stay in bed longer than before. On Feb 23th, the Zhejiang Department of Education published a new guideline that asks primary schools to start school later. According to the guideline, start times could vary among different grades and seasons,

60、with students in Grade 1 and 2 starting no earlier than 8:30a.m. A similar guideline was announced by the education department in Heilongjiang province on Feb 24th. Since the new term began in March, students from all primary and junior high schools have been required to arrive at school no earlier