重庆市忠县2023学年中考猜题英语试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Though their parents work faraway cities to make money, these “stay-home children” can _ the

2、mselves.Atake care ofBtake afterCtake upDtake off2、The poor man needs our help, he?AneedBneedntCdoesDdoesnt3、Wenchuan earthquake happened _2008, and ten years has passed.Ain Bon Cat Dto4、Would you like some special home-made stinky tofu (臭豆腐)? _. I have no reason to refuse it.AYes, I would likeBNo,

3、I am afraid notCYes, please5、- I add some butter to it?- Of course. Its up to your taste.AMustBWouldCWillDCan6、The traffic in Chongqing has been even _ since Jialingjiang Bridge was closed for repairs.Agood Bbetter Cheavy Dheavier7、Weve prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.Do you mean I_ bring

4、 anything?AcantBneedntCmustntDwont8、Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?Oh, yes. Its _. Thank you, Lisa.AsheBhisCmineDyour9、-What took you so long?-I got lost. I have no _ of direction.AfeelingBabilityCknowledgeDsense10、 Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters? No, but

5、 my parents tells me new one is on the way.AaBanCthe. 完形填空11、完型填空。Four of my friends and I gathered at our favorite restaurant for Annas birthday party. We were all having a good time when suddenly Julia said, “Hey! Lets go to _ house and party on!”“Im not sure if its a good idea,” I said. I looked

6、to the others for support, but it seemed they were _ going to Julias house, for they didnt know how to say “_”to Julia. Julia always tried to bully(欺负) the rest of us. She knew that we would all get into trouble with our parents _ we left the restaurant. But that didnt stop her.“Dont forget Annas mo

7、ther will bring the birthday cake at 8:30,” I said, “We _ wait until Annas mother arrives!”“Dont be _. Shell find us,” Julia said, laughing, like it was no big deal.“My mother is coming here to pick me up,” I _, not wanting to tell her I knew my mother wouldnt force me to go.“Stay here _ yourself,”

8、Julia said, “The rest of us are going.” Then she began calling me name.I felt tears coming to my eyes, so I ran to the bathroom. I felt so childish, crying alone. Its really hard to go_ your friends, especially when youre hoping to be popular with them. A moment later, Amanda came in and said, “Juli

9、a is just that _. I agree with you. If we get out right now, maybe we can persuade(劝说) the others to stay.”“Im staying here with Susan,” Amanda said as soon as we _ to the table. Then she said something I hadnt expected. “If I leave, Ill get into trouble with my parents, so lets take Susans _.Anna l

10、ooked happy again as she said, “My mother wouldnt agree, either. Ill stay with you two.” “Okay, Ill stay, too,” Ellie added.“_ _, Im not going alone. I have to stay! Oh!” Julia said.I was surprised it was so _. None of the girls left and I knew it was because Amanda sided with me.I guess its true th

11、at theres strength in _. Friends can influence each other, for good or bad.1Aher Byour Cmy Dtheir2Atrying Bconsidering Cimagining Dsuggesting3Ayes Bno Cgreat Dsorry4Abefore Bafter Cwhen Dif5Aneed Bcant Cshould Dmustnt6Asilly Bworry Csad Dlate7Alied Bshouted Ccomplained Ddoubted8Afor Bby Cwith Daroun

12、d9Awith Balong Cfor Dagainst10Amatter Bstate Cshape Dway11Agot Bback Creturned Dpointed12Aadvice Boffer Canswer Dplan13AGreat BWell CBad DGood14Apolite Bdirect Cwise Dsimple15Anumbers Bdanger Ctrouble Dcommon. 语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Its four oclock in the afternoon. Some students1(talk

13、) about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. John Lisa Hawkins loves

14、riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5already have) lot

15、s of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didnt keep her from6(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7(believe) in luck as well as hard work. 阅读理解A13、 Nowadays, many teens are

16、badly addicted to using phones. It probably wont surprise you that teens are texting more than ever before. Instead of sleeping, Kenny Alarcon, 16, often texts with his friends through the night. Frances Garcia, a high school senior, sends and receives about 1000 texts each day. Both Frances and Ken

17、ny wake up several times during the night to text. Kenny even sleeps with his phone under his pillow. Dr.Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, says that its common for teens to be interrupted by texts while sleeping. “If they often lose sleep,” Dr.Dowdell says, “tee

18、ns may become angry, or depressed. A lack of sleep can lead to weight gain and even obesity because many people turn to junk food for quick energy when they are tired.” Some experts are worried about how texting is affecting teenagers lives. One concern is that students might not learn correct gramm

19、ar and spelling if most of the writing they do is made up of text messages. Some people also worry that teens dont spend enough time talking with others face-to-face, which could be hurting their relationships with friends and family. Moreover, all that texting takes away hours that could be spent s

20、tudying, exercising, taking up a hobby, or just relaxing. According to Dr. Dowdell, teens need to learn that they can and should turn off their phones sometimes. She had Kenny and Frances do an experiment. These were the rules: No phone for 48 hours. No computer or Internet either, unless it was for

21、 schoolwork. After 48 phone-free hours, Kenny and Frances were interviewed. “Wow, it was pure torture(折磨),” Kenny joked. Kenny missed his friends, and he was sad at times. But he also felt relief from the constant texting. He spent time reading books and talking with his family, which he really enjo

22、yed. Frances had an even happier result. “I loved it!” she said, “I was going to the gym and hanging out with friends and playing basketball. I had a wonderful experience.” Frances decided to continue the experiment for a while. “I think Ill be so much smarter and healthier,” she explained, “everybo

23、dy in the world should try it.”1If teens keep waking up to text while sleeping, they may _.Aget overweightBbecome happierCdisturb their parentsDfeel more relaxed2What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?AMistakes in teens text writing.BTime wasted on meaningless texting.CWorries about how texting affects te

24、ens.DEncouragement to teens talking face-to-face.3The writer mentions the experiment on Frances and Kenny to _.Aadvise people what to do without phonesBshow teens can live well without phonesCexplain phones are important in teens livesDintroduce how they make good use of phonesB14、Ken and Anthony we

25、re childhood friends. They went to elementary and high school together. They went to college in different states, and then they lost touch. That was twenty years ago.One morning Ken was reading the newspaper with his morning coffee. Inside he saw an announcement for a poetry reading at a nearby book

26、store. He was surprised to find that the featured poet was none other than his friend Anthony. Ken decided to see what his old pal was up to.Ken sat in the last row of the area set up inside the bookstore. When Anthony was introduced and came up the podium, Ken hardly recognized him. Anthony was alm

27、ost completely bald and had a little potbelly (大肚子). When Anthony was in high school, he was very handsome. What Anthony had lost in looks was made up for in talent. Anthonys poetry was quite good.Anthony recognized Ken sitting in the back row. When the reading was over, Ken stood in line with the o

28、thers waiting for Anthony to sign a copy of his book. When it was Kens turn, Anthony stood up and hugged his long lost friend. Anthony invited Ken to stay until he had finished signing books. Ken did, and the two men grabbed a cup of coffee at a nearby caf.Even though so many years had passed since

29、the two had seen each other, both men had a lot in common. Both graduated from college with degrees in comparative literature (比较文学). Both went to graduate school. Anthony got his Masters of Fine Art in writing. Ken went to law school. Both men married Mexican women. Both men also had sons that were

30、 only a year apart. Ken and Anthony decided not to lose touch again. They planned to meet once a month for breakfast on Saturdays.1Ken found his long lost friend from the .Aradio BTV Cmagazine Dnewspaper2How did Ken probably feel while seeing Anthony at the bookstore?AWorried. BAmazed.CFrightened. D

31、Relaxed.3What Anthony had lost in looks was made up for in talent. What is the meaning of the sentence in Paragraph 3?AAlthough Anthony was out of shape, he became wise and talented.BAnthony had changed a lot, for writing poetry needed lots of energy.CAlthough Anthony was bald and a little fat, he w

32、as still very handsome.DAnthony looked wise because he was completely bald and had a little potbelly.4What can be the best title for the passage?AChildhood friends BChildhood memoriesCChanges of friends DWays to get friends backC15、It was sunny last Sunday. David went to the park with his brother. T

33、hey got there at 8:00 by bus. There were lots of people doing morning exercises. Soon David found there were lots of empty bottles and paper bags in the park. David and his brother decided to clean the park. They picked them up and threw them into the dustbins(垃圾箱). They worked hard. About two hours

34、 later, the park was clean again.At last they made a sign, saying “ No littering ” in the park. They wanted people to keep the park clean. After that, they went to restaurant nearby to have lunch. They had two large bowls of beef noodles there, and then went home. Though they were very tired, they f

35、elt very happy.1The weather was _ last Sunday.Arainy Bcloudy Csunny Dwindy2David and his brother took a _ to the park.Ataxi Bcar Cbus Dsubway3David and his brother spent about _ cleaning the park.Aone hour Btwo hours Cthree hours Dfour hours4Whats the meaning of “ No littering ”?A禁止拍照 B禁止乱丢垃圾 C禁止吸烟

36、D禁止喧哗5Which of the following is TRUE?AThere were few people in the park.BDavid got to the park at 9:00 last Sunday.CDavid and his brother had lunch in a restaurant.DBoth of them were unhappy because they were too tired.D16、Mr. Clinton and his 13-year-old son Tony are baseball fans. Last October 10th

37、 was Tonys birthday, so Mr. Clinton decided to drive him to New York, for the first game of the World Series (世界职业棒球大赛). They had no ticket but hoped to buy a pair from others.After they arrived, they walked in the street for two hours, carrying a sign, “We need two tickets.” Then they found the che

38、apest ticket was $200. They were about to leave when suddenly a man stopped them. He took out two tickets and handed them to Mr. Clinton.“How much do you want?”“Just a present.” said the man, “Enjoy the game.”Mr. Clinton wouldnt accept, so the man explained, “Im Jackson. Hans is my boss. He and his

39、wife havent missed a World Series in 18 years. But he is ill and cant watch the game this time. So he told me to give the two tickets to people who would actually enjoy the game. Then I saw you and I followed you for a while. You seemed very sad. You made me think of my dad and me when I was a child

40、. I dreamed of going to a World Series game with my father. But my dream never came true.”How do you suppose this made Mr. Clinton and his son feel? Here is what Mr. Clinton said: “This is the most wonderful thing that ever happened to us. My boy and I must have turned to each other over 30 times an

41、d said, I cant believe this. We still never forget Jackson and Hans.”1（小题1）Mr. Clinton took his son Tony to watch the first game of the World Series because .Ahe got two tickets for the gameBthey both liked watching gamesCit was a birthday present for TonyDhe had enough time and money2（小题2）The two t

42、ickets from Jackson saved Mr. Clinton at least _.A$100 B$ 200 C$ 300 D$ 4003（小题3）From the passage we can know that Hans and his wife often _.Awatched the World SeriesBgave a hand to the poorCsold the tickets for World SeriesDmissed the wonderful game4（小题4）Which of the following sentence is TRUE acco

43、rding to the passage?AMr. Clinton hoped to buy the tickets at the ticket office.BMr. Clinton and his son were very thankful after getting the tickets.CJacksons dream of going to a World Series game came true in the end.DJackson was ill in hospital and couldnt watch the World Series game.5（小题5）Whats

44、the best title for this passage?AA special present. BA helpful boss.CA wonderful game. DAn excellent dream.E17、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A kind of little cars may take the place of todays big ones many years laterIf everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in th

45、e airThere will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowdedThe little cars of the future will cost lessDriving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hourThe cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will no

46、t be useful for a long wayLittle cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油)If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the futureSome roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small,

47、slower ones根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1There is much pollution in the air today because _Apeople drive big carsBpeople drive little carsCsmall cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasolineDthe usual size of cars today is too small2The usual size of cars today is _Amuch smaller than the f

48、uture oneBas big as the future onesCas small as the future onesDbigger than the future ones3Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true?ABig cars cost moreBBig cars are not useful for a long wayCThe cars of the future will be smaller than todays carsDSmall cars are slower than big ones4The st

49、reets will be less crowded because _Athere will be fewer cars in the futureBthere will be fewer people in the streetsCthree kinds of roads will be builtDfuture cars will be smaller5Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because _Athere will be too many cars in the futureBmore and more peopl

50、e will go to citiesCbig cars run faster and little cars run slowerDit looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roadsF18、Are you in a bad mood? Dont worry! According to a new Australian study, a bad mood can actually be good for you. The study showed that being sad could help people to judge others

51、more correctly and was also good for the memory.The study was carried out by Professor Joseph Forgas at the University of New South Wales.“People in a bad mood paid more attention to the people and things around them than happy people .Happy people were more likely to believe anything they were told

52、,”said ForgasFor the study, Forgas and his team did a lot of experiments. During the experiments, they made the participants(参加者) feel happy or sad by watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past.In one of the experiments, happy and sad participants were asked to judge whether so

53、me wrong things were true or not. The results showed that people in a bad mood were less likely to believe that these things were true.People in a bad mood were also less likely to make mistakes when they were asked to remember the things that they saw.The study also showed that sad people were bett

54、er at talking about their thoughts in written style. In fact, the study said that a slightly bad mood could help to make communication more successful.1The study was completed by _.Asad participants Bhappy participantsCProfessor Joseph Forgas DForgas friends2Being sad is good for the following except _.Aones judgment Bones dietCones memory Dones communication3. How did they make the participants feel happy or sad during the experiments?ABy asking and answering questions.BBy talking about their good or bad things of the past.CBy paying more attention to the people aroun