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1、Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication Brief Statements Based on This Module The Analysis of Teaching Contents in This Module The topic of this module is “Body Language and Non-verbal Communication”.Related information is introduced through reading and listening.The reading part gives a
2、 brief introduction of body language in different cultures while the listening part shows how to behave well when you are invited to an Americans home.The vocabulary,sentence patterns,grammar,the main content of the context as well as the studentsactivities such as listening,speaking,reading and wri
3、ting and so on all develop around this topic.The teacher can design and organize such activities as organizing students to interview foreign friends or communicate with net pal to develop the students language skills and communication skills.Introduction This part is made up of four activities which
4、 introduce not only vocabulary concerning physic contact or gestures but also a part of important expressions and body languages probably used on communication occasions.Through these activities the students can be familiar with some useful words and expressions concerning non-verbal communication a
5、nd make good preparations for the following reading activities.1 / 22 This passage gives a brief introduction of how body languages are usually used in different customs and cultures.And three exercises concerning the content and vocabulary of the passage are designed.By doing these exercises the st
6、udents can have a good understanding of the content of this passage and learn some words related to the content of this passage.Grammar 1 This part introduces adverbial clause of condition around which three activities are designed.Through Activity 1 the students can have a knowledge of the general
7、things of this grammar phenomenon such as the situation it describes,the subordinate conjunctions it uses to introduce the situation,why it is used as well as the tenses in both the independent clause and dependent clause.And Activity 2 will help students be far more familiar with the content of the
8、 passage and get to know clearly about the situations where adverbial clause of condition is used,that is,this activity will be of great help to consolidate what students have learned in Activity 1.The last activity is to match the two parts of the sentences about body language in Europe or America.
9、It not only further consolidates studentsunderstanding of this grammar phenomenon s use but also get them to know more about European and American body languages and gestures concerning non-verbal communication so as to interest them in understanding “different countries have different customs” and
10、“when in 2 / 22 Rome,do as the Romans do” .Listening and Vocabulary This part brings in both the content closely concerning the theme or topic of this module in the form of listening behaviors in the communication with westerners and the related vocabulary.It is made up of four activities.In Activit
11、y 1 students are demanded to match the given words with the parts of the body in the picture.It helps the students exactly know how to express the parts of the body in English and smoothly leads students to Activity 2.Meanwhile these words are closely connected to the theme of this module.Activity 2
12、 shows students how their body parts are used in non-verbal communication and have them form a series of vivid pictures in their minds about these body languages.Both Activity 3 and 4 are based on Activity 1 and 2.Through Activity 3,students need to catch the main idea and find out the topics they h
13、ave heard in the conversation,otherwise they cannot choose the right answer.At the same time they can also have a good understanding of American culture and customs in different social occasions of communication.If we see Activity 3 as trunk of a big tree,Activity 4 will be branches.That is to say,e
14、ach piece of advice in Activity 4 embodies one of the topics in Activity 3.This activity requires students to listen carefully and understand the conversation fully and deeply in order to catch as many details as possible.Maybe they need to pay much attention 3 / 22 to how to ask for and give advice
15、 correctly.So this helps students be well prepared to study the Function part.Function The function of this module is about “giving advice”.Students are demanded to master how to use the modal verbs “should” and “must” to give advice.This part contains two activities.In Activity 1 students need to l
16、ook at the sentences in Listening and Vocabulary Activity 4 and try their best to learn when and how to use the modal verbs “should” and “ must”by using them to complete the following four sentences.Meanwhile this activity also lays a good foundation for Activity 2.Activity 2 not only practices the
17、use of the modal verbs “should” “shouldn t” “must” and “mustn t” but also is linked to the theme or topic of this moduledifferent cultures as well as different customs.Deeply speaking,it both develops and improves students language skills and increases and broadens their cultural knowledge.Grammar 2
18、 This part is still mainly about adverbial clause of condition.It provides two activities for students.By reading the sentences and answer the given questions in Activity 1,students can get information such as in which situation adverbial clause of condition is best used and the subordinate conjunct
19、ions that are used to link the dependent clause and the independent clause.It also provides enough grammar knowledge for 4 / 22 Activity 2 which instead consolidates the grammar phenomenon by filling in the blanks with the right form of verbs.Pronunciation This part introduces some differences exist
20、ing in the pronunciation of both the American English and the British English.There are two activities designed in this part,both of which are linked with listening.In the first activity students need to listen to two speakers with the American accent and the British accent respectively to notice th
21、e differences between both of them.During the course of listening students are required to listen carefully in order to make a good and detailed comparison.Activity 2 supplies students a good chance to tell which accent different speakers use respectively.In this way,students can not only improve th
22、eir pronunciation accuracy but also practice their listening skill.Speaking In this part the students work in pairs to perform a role-play game in the form of acting out a dialogue.One plays the role of a foreign friend and ask his or her partner for some information concerning Chinese culture and c
23、ustoms,the other give a his or her some good advice using the modal verbs such as “should” and “must”,meanwhile he or she can check if he or she has really mastered how to use adverbial clause of condition by beginning his or her sentences of advice with “if ”.So this 5 / 22 part consolidates the gr
24、ammar knowledge learned above.Grammar 3 This part gives a brief introduction of adverbial clause of concession and offers relative activities.Two activities are designed,the first of which can lead students to knowing about the real meaning of adverbial clause of concession in the form of choosing t
25、he correct answers.The two sentences of this activity are both from the listening material and closely connected to the theme of this module,so that if students really understand and further master the meaning of them,they will have a deep understanding of the theme once more,which may stimulate the
26、m to be aware of culture and customs in different countries.The second activity is designed to help students learn some subordinate conjunctions with which the adverbial clause of concession begins.This activity is of great help to consolidate students knowledge of this grammar.Writing The main cont
27、ent of this part is to answer an invitation and three activities are provided to help students give a correct reply.Activity 1 is a prewriting activity and shows two invitations with different stylesone formal,the other informal.Students need to read them and catch the main idea and some details so
28、as to tell the differences between the formal style and the informal style.Meanwhile it can lay knowledge foundation for their reply.Activity 2 offers four expressions for students to judge whether 6 / 22 they are formal or informal.This activity supplies helpful information that students can make u
29、se of in their reply.It,as well as Activity 1,offers the necessary precondition to Activity 3.Based on the two activities above,students are required to write a short reply to either invitation in Activity 3,which consolidates what they have just learned above.Everyday English This part is mainly ab
30、out four daily expressions in English which are designed to help students understand and master how native English speakers take advantage of useful phrases and expressions in their daily life.Meanwhile,they can also improve students oral English level and deepen their comprehension of idioms and cu
31、stoms as well as culture of English speaking countries,which embodies the theme or topic of this module.Cultural Corner This part is focused on a passage introducing the origin and function of clapping.After reading it students can have a better understanding of non-verbal communication.In order to
32、help students get as many details as possible two questions are given as a clue.Task The task of this module is “preparing some social advice for visitors to China”.It requires students to make a discussion with their classmates and make a list of various social situations to write about.And then th
33、ey 7 / 22 had better write a short paragraph on each topic to show visitors what they should do in all aspects such as clothing,food,shelter and even their doing.Each paragraph ought to begin with if you or when you and use the modal verbs “shouldn t”and “mustn t”,which makes sure that students go o
34、ver what they have learned in Grammar part and consolidates their understanding of adverbial clause of condition.Finally work in groups to introduce what they write to each other.Maybe this way raises their awareness of cooperation.Module File This part is a summary of this module.It may help the st
35、udents to know whether they have mastered the main points or not.If time permits,the teacher may have a revision of this module by analyzing this part and consolidate it with some exercises.Six periods for teaching Period 1:Introduction Period 2:Reading and Vocabulary Period 3:Grammar 1;Listening an
36、d Vocabulary Period 4:Function;Grammar 2;Pronunciation;Speaking Period 5:Grammar 3;Writing;Everyday English Period 6:Cultural Corner;Task;Module File Period 1 Introduction The General Idea of This Period 8 / 22 During this period we will learn some new words that can be used to describe physic conta
37、ct and gestures.In dealing with Activity 1 the teacher may encourage the students to discuss the four pictures.Some performances may be of great help in leading in this part.The task of Activity 2 is to listen and match the situations with the pictures.Activity 3 is related to speaking.The teacher m
38、ay ask the students to work in pairs and make up a dialogue.And then several pairs need to act out their dialogue.The last activity is reading and answering the questions.You can make them do it by themselves and then check the answers.Teaching Important Points Master some words,phrases and useful e
39、xpressions describing body languages and non-verbal communication.Improve the students speaking ability by talking,discussing,making up and acting out dialogues.Improve the students listening ability. Teaching Difficult Points How to encourage students to take an active part in the speaking and list
40、ening activities.How to improve the students speaking and listening ability.Teaching Methods Individual work,pair work or group work to make every student participate in class.9 / 22 Listening and matching activity to help the students have a good understanding of the listening material.Teaching Aid
41、s Multimedia A blackboard. Three Dimensional Teaching Aims Knowledge and Skills Make the students master some new words,phrases and useful expressions.Encourage the students to know how to describe body languages or gestures in English.Make sure the students use simple English to discuss the gesture
42、s or physical contacts and express what they mean.Process and Strategies Train the students speaking ability through individual,pair work and group work.Train the students listening ability through listening and matching exercise.Feelings and Value Deepen the students correct understanding of what t
43、heir partner really mean and make a response.Have the students know about some culture and customs concerning 10 / 22 non-verbal communication and strengthen their communicative awareness.Teaching Procedures Step 1 Lead-in T:Good morning,boys and girls. Ss:Good morning,sir. T:In last module we have
44、learned something about traffic jam at home and abroad.Today we are going to learn something about communication without words but body language.T:The teacher shows a pile of pictures of physical contacts. Here are several pictures concerning physical contact and body language or gestures.You may be
45、 familiar with some of them.Do you know how to express them in English.Now discuss them in pairs or groups.In a few minutes,I ll ask some students to talk about them.The students begin to discuss the pictures.And the teacher goes around the class and joins them.A few minutes later,the teacher says t
46、he following. T:Are you ready.Who can give us a talk about the first picture.Any volunteer.Ss:Let me have a try.I think the old man is the grandfather,and the boy is his grandson.The grandson is crying,so the old man is patting the head of the little boy in the first picture.11 / 22 Ss:Picture 2 sho
47、ws us a woman clapping with a big smile on her face.Ss:We could see that a man is dragging a woman violently in the fourth picture.Maybe the woman has done something wrong which makes the man angry.T:You are clever,good guy.Any different opinion.Volunteer.Go on.Ss:Let me have a try.There is a woman
48、who is holding her baby in her arms very happily in the fifth picture.T:Completely true.Meanwhile,your pronunciation is very beautiful and fluent.Another one.Describe the next picture.Who wants to take this chance.Ss:Me.A boy raises his hand. T:OK.Please. Ss:In my opinion,it describes some people cl
49、apping happily and excitedly.T:Well done.So much for this part.Lets go to the next part.Step 2 Match the verbs in the box with the pictures T:Just now we have discussed some pictures concerning physical contact and learned some words and expressions.Now open your books and turn to Page 21.Read these
50、 four words after me.The teacher reads the words,followed by the students and performs each words meaning with gestures. T:No.1 point. 12 / 22 Ss:Point. T:In which picture are people pointing. Ss:Picture a. T:Right.No.2.shake. Ss:Shake. T:In which picture are people shaking their hands. Ss:Picture d
51、. T:Good job.Next word:smile. Ss:Smile. T:Could you see in which picture people are smiling.Ss:Picture c. Ss:No,Picture b. Ss:But the girl in Picture a is also smiling. T:Excellent.You are all true.Different people have different opinions.People are all smiling in these three pictures,but the right
52、answer is Picture c because people in another two pictures also show other gestures.Having finished this exercise,let s perform a brainstorming activity.Now I divide you into four groupsGroup a,Group b,Group c and Group d.Each group try your best to think out as many English names concerning all kin
53、ds of body movements or gestures as possible and then send a representative to write them on the blackboard.Now 5 minutes for you to prepare.You can also refer to your dictionary.13 / 22 T:Five minutes later Are you ready. Ss:Yeah.Write your words on the blackboard. Four students go to the blackboar
54、d and write. T:Now let s count the words of each group together and choose the group who gives more words as a temporary winner.During this course,if new words appear,the teacher should explain them and lead the reading or ask a student who knows them to give an explanation. Group a12 Group b10 Grou
55、p c13 Group d15 Now let me announce the winner in this activity It is Group d.Congratulations.Now lets continue the contest.Use these words to make up sentences.Each sentence you make will get 5 points.The teacher rules out the word used to make a sentence. One,two,begin.Ss:. T:Time is up.Excellent.
56、You have given a good performance.Who wins this bout.Its clear,right.Group a,20 points;Group b,25 points;Group c,20 points;and Group d,25 points too.Congratulations,Group d,you are the winner at last.Students clapping. T:That s all for this activity.Follow me to the next part.Step 3 Listen and match
57、 the situations with the pictures14 / 22 T:In this part you are going to hear a piece of listening material.The first time you need to just listen to the material and try to get the main idea.Are you ready.The teacher plays the tape for the students. T:The listening is completed for the first time.H
58、ave you got the main idea.Ss:Some of them Yes.But some of them No. T:OK.Keep silent,please.Lets listen to it again.This time you need to listen very carefully and make every effort to get the details.Meanwhile,match the situations with the picture above.Ready. Ss:Yeah. T:Lets begin.The teacher plays
59、 the tape once more. T:A few minutes later the listening is finished. Have you finished your exercise yet.Ss:Yes. T:Let me check your answers now.Situation 1,any volunteer.Sa:Situation 1 matches Picture d. T:Good,sit down,please.What about Situation 2.Who wants to have a try.Sb:I think that it may b
60、e matched with Picture c. T:Good job.Absolutely right.Sit down,please.How about Situation 3.Anyone.15 / 22 Sc:Let me have a try.It is perhaps Picture a. T:True or false.Asking the whole class Ss:True. T:OK.Sit down,please.The last situation.Say it together.Ss:Picture b. T:You all did good jobs.Thank
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