2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市花山中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市花山中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ has already been pointed out is that grammar is not a set of dead rules.A As B It C What D Which 参考答案：C2. 29Why on earth didnt you answer the phone? Im terribly sorry, but the doorbell _, too, Ais ringing Brang Cwas ringing Dwas about to ring参考答案：C略3. Wh

2、en the Chinese team won the match, many football fans organized different activities _ the success.A. to congratulate B. celebratedC. to express congratulations D. in celebration of参考答案：D 4. Obviously, many wines have improved, or are expected to improve _age, and it is the case _friendship.A. with;

3、 withB. to; overC. alongside; inD. for; of参考答案：A【详解】考查介词。句意：很明显，很多酒都会改善口感，或者说随着时间的推移，酒会改善口感，友谊也是这样。结合选项可知，只有with age为正确搭配，意为“随着时间的推移”，it is the case with也为固定搭配，意为“的情况是这样”。故选A项。5. It was five oclock_ the baby woke up. A. while B. when C. which D. that参考答案：B6. Would you permit me _ here? Sorry. We don

4、t permit _ in the lab.A. smoking; smoking B. to smoke; to smokeC. smoking; to smoke D. to smoke; smoking参考答案：D7. She refused to follow our advice on the job，_ it would have a great effect on her career（）Aeven thoughBas ifCnow thatDin case参考答案：A分析前后两个句子的意思可知，it would have a great effect on her career

5、为一种让步关系，所以用连词even though来引导让步状语从句；as if多引导方式状语从句；now that多引导原因状语从句；in case引导条件状语从句故选A8. Tom is a determined personHe never allows _ to lead him by the noseAanyone Beveryone Cnobody Dsomebody参考答案：A9. Having checked the doors were closed , and _ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his

6、bedroom. A. why B. that C. when D. where 参考答案：B解析： 注：that引导并列的宾语从句，Having checked后省去that,并列的两个以that引导的宾语从句即使省略第一个that,第二个that 一般不能省。10. The prisoner didnt imagine he would soon be set free, _?A did he B would he C wouldnt he D didnt he参考答案：A11. The weather was warm, the food was inviting and the vie

7、w was pretty-_ we had a pleasant holiday.A. exactly B. altogether C. finally D. meanwhile参考答案：B12. In 1963 we moved to New York, my grandparents lived. Awhich Bwhere Cwhy Dwhat参考答案：B略13. The manager had no plan to travel abroad with many problems _. A. being unsolved B. unsolvedC. to be unsolvedD. u

8、nsolving参考答案：B14. I think there is “f” missing in the word, and thats different word with a complete different meaningAthe; a Ba; the Can; a Dan;不填参考答案：C15. - The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.- Oh, dear! She _ a lot of difficulties!A. may go

9、 through B. might go throughC. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through参考答案：D16. The play _ next month aims at mainly to reflect the local culture. A. producedB. being produced C. to be producedD. having been produced参考答案：C23. “I in the dormitory, watching the live TV broadcast about the

10、 tsunami.” David told the policeman who had driven there to question him.A. was staying B. stay C. stayed D. am staying参考答案：A略18. - Did you go and watch the latest opera? - NoWe _ it , but our car broke down on the way. Amust have watched Bshouldnt have watched Ccould have watched Dneednt have watch

11、ed参考答案：C二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡对应位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）66She sat by the fire and felt the （温暖）spread through her body67I turned round looking (生气) at the man and the woman.68Its good to think twice before you jump, but if you (犹豫) too long, you will miss the opportuni

12、ty.69The (受害人) in the flood all got immediate help from the local government.70Water and salt are (吸收) into our blood stream every day.71They come from Canada, so they are (加拿大人).72You can go to Xian for a visit because there are a lot of (文化的) relics in the city.73In his (四十), he was admitted into

13、university, realizing his life long dream.74Its so cold today. Actually, its much too cold for (二月).75Its lucky that neither the driver nor the (乘客) were hurt.参考答案：略三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Do you want to love what you do for a living? Follow your passion (激情). This piece of adv

14、ice provides the foundation for modern thinking on career satisfaction. But this can be a problem.Ive spent the past several years researching and writing about the different strategies (策略) we use to seek happiness in our work. It became clear early in the process that the suggestion to “follow you

15、r passion” had some mistakes, for it lacks scientific evidence. However, it doesnt mean you should abandon the goal of feeling passionate about your work. The reality emphasizes that things are quite complicated.Passion is earned. Different people are looking for different things in their work, but

16、generally, people with satisfying careers enjoy some combination of the following features: autonomy, respect, competence, creativity, and a sense of impact. In other words, if you want to feel passionate about your livelihood, dont seek the perfect job, but seek to get more of these features in the

17、 job you already have.Passion is elusive. Many people develop the rare and valuable skills leading to passion, but still end up unhappy in their work. The problem is that the features leading you to love your work are more likely to be useful to you than your organization. As you become increasingly

18、 “valuable”, for example, your boss might push you toward traditional promotions that come with more pay and more responsibility, as this is what is most useful to your company. However, you might find more passion by applying your value to gain autonomy in your schedule or project selection.Passion

19、 is dangerous. Ive watched too many of my peers fall into anxiety and constant job-hopping due to the “follow your passion” advice. The issue is expectations. If you believe we all have a pre-existing passion, and that matching it to a job will lead to instant workplace happiness, reality will alway

20、s pale in comparison.Work is hard. Not every day is fun. If youre seeking a dream job, youll end up disappointed, again and again. Dont set out to discover passion. Instead, set out to develop it. This path might be longer and more complicated than what most cheerful career guides might support, but its a path much more likely to lead you somewhere worth going.47. People satisfied with their careers are _.A. autonomous and passionate B. creative and competentC. respectable and sensitive D. creative and passionate48. What does the underlined wor