2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市蔡甸区第五高级中学校(高中部)高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖北省武汉市蔡甸区第五高级中学校(高中部)高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Should I ask Tom if he was still upset at not being invited to the party? If he hasnt said anything about it, just .A. bite your tongueB. let sleeping dogs lieC. eat your wordsD. face the music参考答案：B 2. David has been _ since he got the offer in

2、 this company. He has to. You know, the boss is a fault-finder. A. facing the musicB. crying for the moonC. walking on eggshellsD. waking a sleeping dog参考答案：C3. Helen had to shout loudly _ above the sound of the music. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make

3、 herself heard参考答案：D4. All of the children want very much to read these story books, especially _ you referred to just now. A. any B. it C. the one D. one参考答案：C5. So great a party! Why isnt John here ?He _for his coming exams.A. prepare. B. is preparing C. has prepared D. prepared参考答案：B时态考查题。他没来的原因是

4、“正在准备考试”。6. At the seventh International Ballet Competitions , Fernando Bujones won the first gold medal ever to an American male dancer .Aawarded Bto be awarded Cbeing awarded Dshould be awarded 参考答案：A略7. Chinas economic development has made rapid progress in the past 30 yearsand young people have

5、made great contribution to this progress.A.；a B. the； C. a；a D.；参考答案：A8. Why dont we choose that road to save time?The bridge to it _.A. has repaired B. is repairedC. is being repaired D. will be repaired参考答案：C解析：考查时态和语态。根据语境可知不走另一条路的原因是因为桥正在被修。所以用现在进行时的被动形式作为该题的答案.9. Although the 4G charges _ as mo

6、re subscriptions have reduced cost, consumers _ about the traffic charges. A. have been dropping; are still complaining B. have been dropped; still complainC. have been dropped; are still complaining D. have dropped; still complaine参考答案：A10. Animals have died _ coming into contact with this chemical

7、. Aas a consequence of Bin return for Cin the name of Din spite of参考答案：D11. completeA. scene B. elect C. student D. respect参考答案：C12. The professor considers _ no good _ without understanding.A. it; to read B. it; reading C. that; to read D. this ; reading参考答案：B考查代词及非谓语动词的用法。第一空it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动名词短语

8、；第二空动名词作宾语。13. When firstdown in Chengdu，Maria found herself unable to get used to thespicy food.A. settlingB. settledC. settlesD. to settle参考答案：A14. -Do you mind if I smoke here?-_ . Whatever you do is OK with me.A. I am afraid so. B. Youd better not. C. I am afraid not. D. No, go ahead, please.参考答

9、案：D15. He left the place , _ never _ back again.A. determined ; to come B. being determined ; to come C. determined ; coming D. determining ; coming 参考答案：A16. _ news hit _Venice Film Festival unexpectedly: Hayao Miyazaki, the worlds most honored creator of animated features, was ending his movie car

10、eer.A. 不填；theB. 不填；不填C. The; 不填D. The; the参考答案：D17. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has been_?A.used up B.given out C.put out D.run out 参考答案：A18. I told Danny it was a bad idea, but hes so_that he just never listens.A. stubbornB. dynamicC. desperateD. considerate参考答案：A【详解】考

11、查形容词词义辨析。句意：我告诉丹尼这是个坏主意，但他太固执了，根本不听。A. stubborn固执的；B. dynamic动态的；C. desperate令人绝望的；D. considerate体贴的。由“he just never listens”可知，丹尼很固执。故选A。二、 单词拼写19. 阅读填空题。阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。（每题1分；共10分）It was an honor to have been selected to go on a study tour to

12、Britain. On the morning of March27, we arrived at the airport we76. _were w welcomed by our home-stay families. Soon we went to 77. _different families and we had (传统的) English food and78. _ （聊天） happily. Later we went to a college. A professor79. _ us a vivid and interesting introduction and we lea

13、rned a lot about80. _the college. In the f days we visited some famous scenic81. _s . On the last day we had a farewell party at which students82. _from China and Britain put fantastic performances83. _ (包括) songs and dances. From the study tour, we have got84. _a better u of the British culture.85.

14、 _参考答案：76. where 77. warmly 78. traditional 79. chatted 80. gave81. following 82. spots 83. on 84. including 85. understanding三、 阅读理解20. For anyone still doubting the belief that our emotions impact our physical health, a new study from New Zealand should be able to settle the matter. It reports tha

15、t the physical wounds of healthy seniors healed more quickly if they wrote about their most upsetting experiences.This confirms the results of a 2010 study, and extends those findings to cover older adults-a group that is likely to suffer wounds (as from surgery), and one with less access to other w

16、ays of lowering tension (such as exercise).Reported in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, a research team led by the University of Aucklands Elizabeth Broadbent made a study featuring 50 healthy adults ranging in age from 64 to 97. They were assigned to write for 20 minutes per day for three consec

17、utive(连续的) days.Half were asked to write about the most upsetting experience in their life, describing their deepest thoughts, feelings, and emotions about the events, ideally not previously shared with others. The others were asked to write about their daily activities without mentioning emotions,

18、opinions or beliefs.Two weeks after the third day of writing, all participants received a standard 4mm skin biopsy（皮下活体组织检查） on their inner arm. The very tiny wounds caused by the biopsy were photographed regularly over the following days to determine the rate at which they healed.On the 11th day af

19、ter the biopsy, the wounds completely healed on 76.2 percent of those who had done the expressive writing. That was true of only 42.1 percent of those who had written about everyday activities.The biological and psychological mechanisms (机体) behind this effect remain unclear, the researchers wrote,

20、noting that those who had done the expressive writing did not report lower stress levels or fewer depressive symptoms than the others in the control group. Even if they werent consciously aware of feeling more relaxed or positive, the expressive writing appeared to have caused some sort of bodily reaction-probably involving their immune systems