2021-2022学年江苏省连云港市海州中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年江苏省连云港市海州中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I regret _ Amy has liver failure. She regrets _ those weight-loss pills.A. to tell ; taking B. to tell ; to take C. telling ; taking D. telling ; to take参考答案：A2. -When shall I call , in the morning or afternoon?-_. Ill be in all day .A. Any B. None C. Nei

2、ther D. Either 参考答案：D句义：我什么时候打电话过来？早晨还是下午？都可以，我一直都在。根据句义可知是在：早晨和下午这两种情况中做出选择。AB通常都表示三者或者三者以上的情况，neither表示两者都不。故D正确。【考点】考察代词辨析举一反三They produced four reports, _ of which contained any useful suggestions.A. either B. all C. none D. neither答案C解析试题分析：考查代词：A. either两者中任何一个，B. all 三者以上都，C. none三者以上都不，D. ne

3、ither两者都不，句意：他们做了四个报告，没有一个有有用的建议。由于是四份报告，排除AD，因为定语从句中用any，说明是否定句，用none，选C。3. People sometimes think that shy people are cold and uninterested in other people _ actually they are just afraid to meet them.A. since B. unless C. when D. until参考答案：C考查状语从句的用法。句意：人们有时认为害羞的人们冷淡和对其他人不感兴趣，然而他们真地仅仅是不敢面对他们。when

4、可表示“虽然、可是、然而”之意，根据主从句的关系判断。故选C。4. As a result of the heavy snow，two-thirds of the buildings in the area .A. need to repair B.needs to repair C.needs repairing D need repairing.参考答案：D略5. The little girl crossed a large area of grassland into the woods _ she realized that she was lost.A. when B. as C.

5、 after D. before参考答案：D6. China Daily was first released in 1981 and its European Weekly started in 2010, which is_ in nearly 30 countries in Europe and prints around 100000 copies.A. relevant B.contemporary C. controversial D. available参考答案：D7. The fridge produced by Haier is high quality and is not

6、 expensive either. Ain Bfor Cto Dof参考答案：D考查介词的用法。此处考查be of +抽象名词的用法，其相当于该名词的形容词。28. Leave the old man where he is. When someone is badly injured, you _ move him or her but call for help. A. dont have to B. mustnt C. may not D. havent to 参考答案：B略9. The world is not always _ we wish it to be.A. that B.

7、 which C. what D. where参考答案：C这个世界并不总是我们所希望的那样。本题考查表语从句。表语从句be 动词后缺少表语，所以使用连接代词，连接代词B/C 的区别在于两点：一翻译：which 意为“哪一个”， what 意为“什么”；二有无范围；which 有范围， what 无范围，所以本题选择what。10. What _ day! My car broke down on the high way and I was late for work.A. a; the B. a; / C. the; / D. the; the参考答案：B11. Besides _ to H

8、arvard University, he also received scholarship from Hong Kong University yesterday.A. being admitted B. admittedC. having admitted D. to be admitted参考答案：A考查动名词。句意：除了被哈弗大学录取，昨天他也收到了香港大学的奖学金。此处besides（介词）除-之外，还有-，后面用动名词做宾语；be admitted to被-录取，可知答案为A。12. Its required that the students_ mobile phones in

9、 their school, so seldom _ them using one. A. not use; will you see B. should not use; you will see C. dont use; will you see D. would not use; you will see参考答案：A13. The dentist gave me a shot which took _ almost immediately and I didnt feel a thing. A. offense B. charge C. action D. effect参考答案：D14.

10、 Childrenswords and actions are often fairly_, and they do not seem to follow a definite plan or pattern.A. random B. aggressive C. deliberate D.temporary参考答案：A15. -Was he nervous when facing the interview?-Not really. He is _, for he was well prepared.A. down in the dumpsB. flying off the handleC.

11、over the moonD. as cool as a cucumber参考答案：D【详解】考查习语辨析。句意：面对采访他紧张吗 ？一点都不。他非常冷静，因为他做好了充分准备，A. down in the dumps闷闷不乐；B. flying off the handle大发脾气；C. over the moon乐翻了天；D. as cool as a cucumber非常冷静。根据下文的for he was well prepared.可推出“他”非常冷静。故选D项。16. -I am afraid I am a man without luck. I have been trying

12、and have always been turned away.-_. Just have a little patience.A. Things at the worst will mend B. Time and tide wait for no manC. Fear always springs from ignorance D. Troubles never come singly参考答案：A考查情景交际。A. Things at the worst will mend否极泰来； B. Time and tide wait for no man岁月不等人；C. Fear always

13、 springs from ignorance恐惧源于无知； D. Troubles never come singly祸不单行。上句：我担心我是一个没运气的人。我一直在努力，总是被拒绝。下句：否极泰来，只是要有一点耐心。可知答案为A。17. What do you think of his talk on Information Technology? Oh, excellent. Its worth _.A. listening to B. being listened to C. listening D. to be listened to 参考答案：A略18. These fresh

14、vegetables are easy to rot so you _ eat them within two days.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. would参考答案：B19. It is said that many kids are worried about the year 2012, _ , they think the earth will be destroyed by disasters Awhere Bas Cwhen Dwhich参考答案：A二、 新的题型20. 短文填词(共1 0小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提

15、示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。A recent study suggests that students who bring water into exams may improve their grades by 10 percentScientists then(76)_(比较) their exam results with their normal schoolwork gradesThey found that all those (77)_had brought drin

16、ks with them got better gradesScientists also considered the students schoolwork and(78)_(预计)their gradesThis was to make sure that the reason was not simply that smarter students were more(79)_(有可能)to bring drinks with them(80)_is unclear why drinking water improves exam resultsBut scientists say h

17、aving enough water in our(81) b and not feeling thirsty could have a helpful effect (82)_our brainsDrinking water may also cut(83) d_ on anxiety ,which affects exam performancesSo next time，(84) w you are going to have a big exam，try bringing a bottle of water with youWho knowsit may help you(85) p

18、the exam!参考答案：三、 阅读理解21. Eleven years ago, the world as I knew it ended. My husband of 19 years was diagnosed with terminal cancer. Over the course of seven months，Bill went from beating me silly at tennis to needing my help to go to the bathroom. It was the best seven months of my life.Maybe I dont

19、 actually mean that. But it was certainly the time when I felt most alive. I discovered that the minor complaint of an annoying coworker, or a flat tire pales in comparison with the beauty of sincere laughter, or the smells of a bakery. There were moments of joy, laughter, and tenderness. After Bill

20、s diagnosis and brain surgery, I found clinical trials and talked to doctors in Texas, Pennsylvania, and New York. It gave me a sense of purpose.In the latter days, being Bills caregiver also meant being fully present for as many moments of every day as possible. During his last weekend, we had dinn

21、er together. Later, a visited. I noticed that shed changed her appearance, and not in a good way. It was the kind of thought Id usually keep to myself. Just then, Bill voiced exactly what Id been thinking, in that truthful way he had, and I found myself laughing out loud.I thought I could look after

22、 this man forever. However, he would be dead in four days.Eleven years later, I havent started a foundation to cure cancer. I havent left the news business to get a medical degree. But every day, I try to again be the person I became during those seven months. I try to be a little less judgmental, a

23、 little more forgiving and generous. I am a better person for having been Bills caregiver. It was his last, best gift to me.4. What is true about her husband?A. He was a bad tennis player.B. He felt weak because of his brain surgery.C. He had to talk to doctors in different cities.D. He had to be ac

24、companied mostly during his illness.5. What does the underlined word “pales” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Turns whiter than usual. B. Seems less important.C. Becomes more significant. D. Proves unreasonable.6. The story of their in Paragraph 4 is used to show .A. being a caregiver requires much time and effortB. one needs to speak out his own thoughts truthfullyC. change in appearance is a necessary part of ones lifeD. life needs a sense of humor even faced with hardships7. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Best Time