2021-2022学年江苏省宿迁市四河中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年江苏省宿迁市四河中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Andrew wanted to find another boy to be his best friend, but Annie told him _.A. not to B not to do C. not do it D. do not to参考答案：A2. _that all the data stored in the computer got stolen with nobody being responsible for it? A. How did it come about B. How

2、 come about C. How it came about D. How does it happen 参考答案：A3. The opponents(对手) were _ the ball for most of the match, and at last they won the game.Ain the possession of Bin possession ofCin the possession by Din possession by参考答案：B4. You will find this map of great importance in helping you to _

3、 London A. get across B. get over C. get in D. get around参考答案：D5. Michael Jackson, _ incomparable figure in music, dance and culture was pronounced dead by doctors on _ afternoon of June 25, 2009.A. a; the B. an; the C. an; D. the; the参考答案：B略6. (2014山东) There is a note pinned to the door _ when the

4、shop will open again.A. saying B. saysC. said D. having said参考答案：A试题分析：在这个句子中note和say是主动关系，所以要用saying。此处saying引导的句子做伴随状语。句意为：门上钉着张纸条，写着这家商店什么时候再营业。故答案选A。考点：考查非谓语动词。【知识拓展】非谓语动词的选择要根据所填的动词及它所要修饰的逻辑主语之间的关系确定。doing表主动表进行；done表被动表完成；to do表目的表将来。【名师点睛】本题考查非谓语。先把句子简化：There is a note (which is pinned to the

5、 door) saying when the shop will open again.伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生，它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，本题考查的是现在分词做伴随状语,用ing形式。现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系，即表示主动意义；而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被动意义；如：He went to the classroom holding two books； He went to the forest , followed by two dogs.7. To see a young couple lo

6、ving each other is no _, but to see an old couple loving each other is the best sight of all.A. way B. doubt C. wonder D. sense参考答案：C8. He risked _ his job to see me off.A. Losing B. to risk C. being lost D. Lost参考答案：A9. Only_ stand-up comedians have become famous as television and film actors later

7、 on in life._ person is Billy Crystal.A. a few; Such one B. few; Such a C. a few; One such D. some; A such参考答案：C试题分析：考查形容词 句意上：只有很少的滑稽喜剧演员能后来成为有名的电视或电影明星，Billy Crystal 就是这样的一个人。第一空表示“为数不多的”要用“a few”一词；第二空出表示“一位这样的”修饰后面的person一词，且表示“其中之一的”故词序应该为“One such person is”,故C项正确。10. Lets go to _ cinema- that

8、 will take your mind off the problem for _ while.A. the;the B. the;a C. a;the D. a;a参考答案：B略11. - Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.-Thanks. You _ it. I could manage it myself.A. neednt doB. shouldnt have doneC. mustnt doD. neednt have done参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意: -凯瑟琳，我已经为你打扫了房间。 - - -谢谢。你本不必

9、这么做的。我自己能行。A. neednt do不必做某事；B. shouldnt have done本不应该做某事； C. mustnt do禁止做某事；D. neednt have done本不必做某事。由“Thanks. I could manage it myself”可知，neednt have done“ 本不必做某事，而实际上做了某事”符合句意。故选D项。12. The Lushan Mountain, occupying an area of 302 square kilometers, possesses rich cultural and geological _.A. at

10、tractions B. amusements C. entertainments D. presentations参考答案：A略13. -Is it for two months_ they have stayed here ? -No, it is only three weeks_ they arrived here. A. that ; since B. that ; when C. when ; that D. since ; before 参考答案：A14. Have your read the article A Dirty Beijing, which is about air

11、 pollution?Yes. Its highly informative. I _no idea that the PM2.5 there sometimes reached 300.A .have B. had C. will have D. would have参考答案：B15. Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking ending.A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give off参考答案：A16. It wont make much

12、 _whether you agree or not .A. trouble B. difference C. troubles D. differences 参考答案：B略17. Cleaning women in big cities get _ by the hour Apay Bpaying Cpaid Dto pay参考答案：c略18. If it _ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off.A. had rained B. would have rainedC. have rained D. rained 参

13、考答案：A19. Its said that plastic bags that get buried in landfills may take up to 1000 years to _.A. break out B. die away C. break down D. die out参考答案：C二、 新的题型20. Color is fundamental in home designsomething youll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color1 in your spaces is one of the

14、 first steps to creating rooms youll love to live in. Do you want a room thats full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? _16_, color1 is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different te

15、chniques to help designers approach this important point. _17_, they can get a little complex. But good news is that therere really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color1 in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones._18_. Theyre the little spots of color1 li

16、ke throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a color1 ful sofa, small color1 choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color1 choices are gene

17、rally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. _19_. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color1 decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether youre looking at wall

18、paper or paint, the time, effort and expense put into it are significant. _20_.A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever youre looking forC If youre experimenting with a color1 D. Small color1 choices are the ones were most familiar withE. Its not really a good idea to use too many small color1 pie

19、cesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways参考答案：16. B 17. A 18. D 19. G 20. F本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了室内设计中颜色的选择问题。【16题详解】36题以逗号结尾，后面另起一个简单句，可以从句子结构排除D,E,F,G项。根据前文的三个问句可知，此处是从中选择一种。故选B（不管你寻找哪一种）。【

20、17题详解】前文：在过去的许多年里，有许多技术帮助设计者实现这一要点；下文：它们有点复杂。所以A（然而他们都很有用）承上启下。符合题意。【18题详解】本空是一个主题句，总说选择小型颜色是我们很熟悉的方法。后文分说小型颜色选择具体用于哪些。故选D。【19题详解】根据前文“中型颜色选择通常是指一些例如沙发，餐桌或者书架等家具的颜色选择”，接着表明这种范围的颜色选择是比小型颜色选择在两种方式上更高一级，故选G。【20题详解】根据前文the time, effort and expense put into it are significant（你所付诸的时间、精力和相关的费用是巨大的），后文F项（那

21、肯定是值得的，因为你想第一次把它弄好）是上文的结果。故选F。点睛：关键词法解决阅读填空题是一种有效的方法。做题时很重要的一点是保持对一些线索词的敏感，最主要的线索特征词是空白前后的名词和动词，寻找答案时注意在选项中查找同义词、近义词、反义词或表示同一类事物的词语等。其次是代词、数词、表示时间/年代的词、地点/名称等专有名词等。尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下，利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法。37题A选项中的them 指代上文中的 different techniques 和下文中的they 指代内容相同。38题上一段末尾提到要介绍三种颜色选择，本段详细介绍第一种small color1 ch

22、oice.选项和语段中都有关键词small color1 choice。39题本段主要内容是medium color1 choice, 前半句承接上文中medium是small的升级，后半句引出下文的两种方式。关键词：two major ways和and 。三、 阅读理解21. 请阅读下列应用文及相关信息, 并按照要求匹配信息。以下是书本信息：A. British Life by Anne Collins Whats everyday life for people in Britain? Why do they talk about the weather so much? This boo

23、k will tell you everything you want to know about the interesting and traditional countryB. Romeo and Juliet by Shakespeare A sad story of two lovers. The two lovers began their secret love, but their families didnt knowIts one of the famous plays written by Shakespeare in the literature historyC. A

24、ngels and Demons by Dan Brown Robert Langdon, the hero of Da Vinci Code, which is another history thriller, tried to solve the mystery of a century-old underground organization and save the Vatican from a tombIf you are not brave enough, dont read it alone at nightThis is the ancient mysteryD. Happy

25、 Christmas by John Escott This is a book, but looks like a magazineIt is made out of different sectionsYou can learn about the history and traditions of the western-style holidays and something else like the way of making traditional food and gamesE. The Beatles by Paul Shipton John, Paul, George an

26、d Ringo: four young men from England were the most well-known and some of the best musicians of the 1960sThey formed the Beatles, and their music is still popular todayF. Silver Bells by Luanne Rice A sweet love story happening on ChristmasChris Byne, a farmer who sold his Christmas trees on the streets on New York, one day met Cathy Tierney, a librarian who lost her husband on Christmas Eve three years beforeSo a new love and a new hop started lasting a lifetime以下是购书者的信息，请匹配购书者的信息与它们所对应的书本：46. Randy: Christmas is comingRandy wants to know all information about it, such as the games,