大学英语三级资料市公开课金奖市赛课一等奖课件

1、题型分解阅读了解（Reading Comprehension）部分测试考生经过阅读获取书面信息能力以及考生对篇章语境中词汇了解和利用能力。阅读了解部分共25题，所占分值百分比为40%。其中篇章阅读了解占30%，篇章词汇了解占10%。考试时间为40分钟。 篇章阅读了解（Passage Reading）部分采取多项选择题形式进行考评。这部分测试共三篇文章，每篇长度为300词左右。每个篇章后有5个问题，共15题。考生依据对篇章了解，从每小题四个选项中选择最正确答案。 篇章词汇了解（Banked Cloze）部分采取选词填空形式进行考评。这部分测试采取一篇200词左右短文。短文有10个空白，每个空白为

2、一题，要求考生从所提供15个备选词中选择正确词汇填空，使短文复原。第1页考评语言技能及要求2)阅读了解考评学生经过阅读获取书面信息能力，包含了解主旨大意、主要事实和细节、隐含意义、判断作者观点和态度等。 阅读了解部分考评技能是： A区分了解中心思想和主要细节 1）了解明确表示概念或细节： 2）了解隐含概念或细节（如总结、判断、推论等）；经过判 断句子交际功效（如请求、拒绝、命令）来了解文章意思 3）了解文章中心思想（如找出能概括全文关键点等）； 4）了解作者观点和态度； B利用语言技能了解文章 5）了解词语（如依据上下文猜测词和短语意思）； 6）了解句间关系（如比较、原因、结果、程度、目标等）

3、； 7）了解篇章（如利用词汇及语法衔接下段来了解各部分之间 关系）。第2页阅读了解基本分为5种题型：主旨命题、推论概括、信息细节、词语了解和假设推断型 1.主旨命题型 要求在阅读后寻找并判断文章主题。在了解全文基础上分析全文，区分主、次信息。概括全文，给文章命题。 2.推论概括型 该题型要求在透彻了解文章基础上，依据文章提供明示或暗示信息，对某观点进行合理推论或对文章进行归纳总结，说明文章主题思想或段落中心内容。 (见Model Test 1 第35题)3. 信息细节型 这类问题可能提问人物、事件、日期、地点或事件原因、结果或对特定观点提问。这类题实际轻易，回答区域有限。(见Model Tes

4、t 1 第37题) 4.词语了解型 本题型要求考生依据对文章阅读和了解，对原文进行上下文联络，要求考生能了解词语同义替换。 (见Model Test 1 第34题)5.假设推断型 本题型要求考生依据对文章阅读和了解，对原文进行合理假设，进而推断出文中未说出而又要求考生能了解一个隐含内容。 (见Model Test 1 第38题)第3页综合测试综合测试（Integrated Testing)阐试考生在各个层面上语言了解能力及语言能力。综合测试部分共25题，所占分值百分比为15。其中完形填空占10%，篇章问答或句子翻译占5。考试时间为20分钟。 完型填空（Cloze）部分采取多项选择题形式进行考评

5、。这部分测试采取一篇200词左右短文，短文有20个空白，空白处所删去词现有实词也有虚词，每个空白为一题，每小题有四个选择项。要求考生选择一个最正确答案，使短文意思和结构恢复完整。 篇章问答（Short Answer Questions）部分采取简短问答方式进行考评。这部份采取一篇300词左右短文。短文后有5个问题或不完整句子，要求考生依据对文章了解用最简短表述（少于10个词）回答下列问题或完成句子。 句子翻译（Translation）部分为汉译英，共5个句子，一句一题，句长为1015词，句中一部分己用英文给出，要求考生依据全句意思将汉语部分译成英语。翻译须符合英语语法结构和表示习惯，要求用词准

6、确。第4页大学英语三级考评语言技能及要求综合测试技能综合测试部分测试考生在各个层面上语言了解能力及语言利用能力。综合测试部分考评技能是： 1）“掌握不一样语境中规范语言要素（包含词汇、表示方式和结构）； 2）辨识语段特征（如连贯性和一致性）： 3）区分了解中心思想和主要细节； 4）利用正确词汇和语法结构并按英语习惯表示思想。第5页写作（Writing）部分测试考生用英语进行书面表示能力，所占分值百分比为15，考试时间为30分钟。写作部分选取考生所熟悉题材，考生依据要求题目和所提供提要、情景、图片或图表等，写出一篇不少于100词短文。写作要求为思想表示准确、意义连贯、无严重语法错误。写作部分考评

7、学生用英语进行书面表示能力。要求考生用英语进行短文写作，思想表示准确、意义连贯、无重大语言错误。 写作部分考评技能是： A 思想表示 1）表示中心思想； 2）表示主要或特定信息； 3）表示观点、态度等： B篇章组织 4）围绕所给题目叙述、议论或描述，突出重点； 5）连贯地组句成段、组段成篇： C语言利用 6）利用恰当词汇； 7）利用正确语法： 8）用适当句子结构： 9）使用正确标点符号； 10）利用衔接下段表示句间关系（如比较、原因、结果、程度、目标等）； D.写作格式 11）利用正确符合英语表示习惯写作格式。第6页三级写作方法 三级作文侧重考查英语语言表示基本功，而不是信息组织，要求作文符合

8、3C标准, clean, clear, correct，不尤其强调贴切漂亮。 写作训练，重点放在语言基本工上。 名词数(单数，复数)，动词主谓一致，时态、被动语态，连词， 常见开篇方法： 1)主题句法 2)引语法 3)定义法 4)数字统计法 5)提问法 第7页1)主题句法开头主题句惯用句型和词组 1. With the development /improvement /rise /growth of., we learn / see /find that. 2. With the rapid/ amazing/ development / growth of economy, has bec

9、ome increasingly 3. Some people believe /think /hold /claim that, while others say 4. Now people in growing /increasing numbers are beginning /coming to realize / recognize / understand / accept that 5.As far as is concerned,. ; When it comes to , 6. One of the urgent problems / questions facing /co

10、nfronting our nation /society /world today is 7. There is a general debate /discussion / argument concerning / on / about/ over the problem of. 8Recently the rise in the /phenomenon of / problem of has drawn /aroused considerable / world-wide attention /concern. 第8页2)引语法 引用常见句型 A proverb says As the

11、 old saying goes, There is no doubt that As is known to all, As the proverb says, “he that lives with cripples learns to limp.” Hard-wording students, when affected by lazy and pleasure-seeking friends will become negligent of their studies. (On the Influence of the Growth of a Youth” )第9页3. Definit

12、ion定义法 : e.g. By sense of responsibility, we mean the realization of ones task. (On Sense of Responsibility) 4. Figures and Statistics数字统计法 Look at your watch for just one minute, during that time, the populations in the world increased by 85 people. Perhaps you think that isnt too many. In the next

13、 hour, more than 5,000 additional people will be living on this planet. (On Population Growth) 5. Rhetorical Question提问法 : e.g. In recent years, college students find it difficult to hunt a job. It sounds very strange for they have received advanced education. They are intelligent and knowledgeable.

14、 They are eager to learn and to do their best for society. But how comes college students have difficulty in finding jobs? 第10页常见结尾方法 总结法 /提议法 /诘责法 /展望法 1.总结法：用几句话总结，重申文章主题，传送一些特定详细信息。 总结法惯用句型和词组: All things considered In summary, In conclusion In short, In brief In a word, To sum up It can be concl

15、uded that e.g. In conclusion, I believe that the opportunities are abundant in our society and everyone is equal for them. We can acquire them only if we are prepared and qualified. Just as a proverb says “opportunities are only for the prepared minds.”第11页2.提议法 e.g .So if birth control must come by

16、2430 A.D. at the very latest, let it come now while there is still open land and space. (Population Growth) 3. 诘责法 e.g Personally, I firmly believe that women should be given the same rights as men, because they are equally important in all human activities. Our human society would definitely have s

17、topped to exist without either of the sex. Is there any reason that men and women should be treated differently? 4.展望法 e.g. Thus fast food restaurants will eventually be a thing of the past, a phenomenon that we will tell our grandchildren about. 第12页主题怎样扩展 文章开篇后，就要深入主题，详细讨论。 常见文章展开段落有以下几个方法：举例法/因果关

18、系法/比较对照法/时间次序法 1.举例法 名人轶事，个人经历 所举例子含有相关性，讲故事 常见连接词 2.因果关系 原因在前，分写几个结果；或者结果在前，分述几个原因 常见连接词 for example for instance that is suppose such as as an example in this case a case in point to illustrate because as a result because of therefore due to since result from so that lead to thus in this way in vi

19、ew of so that so then 第13页3 比较对照 能够讲两事物和起来按异同点讲，也能够先说明一事，再说明另一事。 对比关联词 although but in contrast on the contrary however on the other hand different from unlike similarly both.and not only.but also as.as in fact 第14页范文写作框架 1. Introduction Topic Sentence Development Sentence1; (Development Sentence 2)

20、 2. Body Point 1; Point 2; Point 3 3. Conclusion 第15页1.中国网上购物改变 2.改变原因 3.未来趋势 Online Shopping in China There was a steady increase in Chinese people shopping online from to , according tothe table. The number of people shopping online went up from 8.43 million in to about 55million in with an increa

21、se of the Internet user population. I think there are several reasons for this growth. First, the Internet user population grew from45.8 million to 210 million in the past years. The more people get online, the more people shop online. Second, shopping online is convenient. It is not necessary for p

22、eople to drive to a supermarket and spend hours shopping. Instead they shop at home sitting comfortably in front of a computer. With a click of mouse, the commodities they purchase will be delivered to their home. Third, goods online are cheap and there is a wide selection. Consumers can take their

23、time selecting commodities of different types and prices and choose one that is satisfying. It can be predicted that online shopping should become more popular because of these advantages and the number of online shoppers continually goes up. 第16页Write an Email: Your friend Tom has recently written

24、an email to you telling you that his parents are planning to visit your city. He asked you to suggest a hotel in the city for his parents. Write an email to Peter, telling him that you recommend Lakeview hotel. Using the notes below, tell him why you recommend this hotel.Dear Tom, I am very glad to