大学英语四级写作技巧和模板市公开课金奖市赛课一等奖课件

1、CET-4 Writing第1页CET-4写作要求及技巧一、认真审题二、列出提要 outline ( key points)三、确定主题句 thesis statements四、组织段落五、连贯与衔接 words phrases第2页四级写作是一个给题目、提醒、及指导短文写作认真审阅作文说明要求和所给材料，比如段首句、提要、关键词、图表等，确定对应体裁(确定是议论文、说明文还是记叙文)，明确自己中心思想一、认真审题第3页30分钟内写出一篇120180词短文有论有据，有头有尾用2-5分钟左右写下提要和关键点二、列出提要第4页写主题句最保险方法就是： 直接翻译汉字提要三、确定主题句第5页展开叙述:

2、 logic + lexicon扩大词汇量，丰富自己语法存放组织段落能力：行文时，不只是提供一些information,还要学会利用一些examples, personal experiences, comparisons等等，只有这么，才不会以为无话可“写”四、组织段落第6页五、连贯与衔接1. 列举法2. 分类法3. 因果关系4. 比较法5. 举例法第7页主题句-example 1-example 2-example 3列举时惯用for example, for instance, such as, like, take.as an example, to illustrate等1.列举法第

3、8页2.分类法There are three basic kinds/ reasons of.First,Second,Third,On one hand on the other hand第9页主题句点明其因果关系，然后客观罗列一些原因或结果，以阐述中心思想3.因果关系因果关系惯用语汇:because of, so, owing to, thanks to, thus, as a result of, hence, for this reason, consequently, is caused by, lead to, result in第10页罗列两个或两个以上比较对象相同点4. 比较法

4、惯用语汇：at the same time, similar to, accordingly, both, show a degree of similarity, similarly, the same as, and.too, in the same way, in a similar manner第11页列举事实或举出实例来说明中心思想,是简单易行、含有说服力写作方法5. 举例法第12页万能模板一、用于作文开头二、引出不一样观点三、得出最终止论四、提出最终提议五、预示后果第13页1、Many people insist that. 很多人(坚持)认为这句话乍看没亮点，但将众人皆知thin

5、k换为insist提升作文档次。一、用于作文开头第14页2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that. 伴随科技发展,越来越多人认为 可用于很多话题，正确率百分百&超好记！一、用于作文开头第15页3、A lot of people seem to think that. 很多人似乎认为think终于闪亮登场，但seem to为整个句子增添了点婉转之感，这种客观方式貌似较受老外喜爱。一、用于作文开头第16页1、Peoples views on. vary from perso

6、n to person. Some hold that. . However, others believe that. 人们对观点因人而异。有些人认为.然 而其它人却认为看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。其实，也是一个简单也好记模板。二、引出不一样观点第17页2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒态度因人而异。乍一看，跟上句开头神似，其实就是省略掉了peoples，不但清爽而且好像高端了一些。二、引出不一样观点第18页3、People may have different opinions on. 人们对可能会有不

7、一样看法。又是一个婉转句子，展示其客观性。二、引出不一样观点第19页4、There are different opinions among people as to. 关于人们观点大不相同。different虽拉低了水准，但as to又拯救了回来。二、引出不一样观点第20页5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们态度各不相同。这句话貌似亮点不多，顶多一个hold，但也是安全牌，轻易了解。二、引出不一样观点第21页1、Taking all these factors into considerat

8、ion, we naturally come to the conclusion that. 把全部这些原因加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论take sth into consideration短语应用，加分。三、得出最终止论第22页2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that. 考虑全部这些原因，我们可能会得出合理结论Take into account sth短语似乎又比上句take sth into consideration提升了一个层次。三、得出最终止论第23页3

9、、Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that. 所以，我们得出以下结论。三、得出最终止论第24页4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。短语there is no doubt that上线，同时利用as well as增加看点。三、得出最终止论第25页5、All in all, we cannot live without. But at the same time we must tr

10、y to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之，我们没有是无法生活。但同时，我们必须寻求新处理方法来对付可能出现新问题。这句话普通用于作文结尾，属万能句式，句式较为简单，方便操作。三、得出最终止论第26页1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停顿这一趋势时候了。It is high time 打头，为该句增色。注：that 后跟虚拟语气，后跟动词普通过去式，表示“是某人做。时候了”或者“是某人不做。时候了”四、提出最终提议第27

11、页2、It is time to take the advice of . and to put special emphasis on the improvement of . 该是采纳提议，并对进展给予非常重视时候了。四、提出最终提议第28页3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of . 毫无疑问，对问题应给予足够重视。there is no doubt that+被动还是很经典组合。四、提出最终提议第29页4、Obviously,. If we want to do something. ,

12、 it is essential that. 显然，假如我们想做某事，我们需要essential 替换了important。四、提出最终提议第30页5、Only in this way can we. 只有这么,我们才能.Only+倒装，经典万能句式。四、提出最终提议第31页6、It must be realized that. 我们必须意识到.把人人都会“I realized”升格为被动语态，省略了主语.四、提出最终提议第32页1、Obviously, if we dont control the problem, the chances are that. will lead us in danger. 很显著，假如我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能.会使我们陷入危险。the chances are that替换了may，使文章增色！五、预示后果第33页2、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that. 毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效办法，不然很可能会五、预示后果第34页3、It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken