2021-2022学年湖北省咸宁市崇阳县下津中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖北省咸宁市崇阳县下津中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It is reported that _ 3 percent _ was the governments aim.A. 不填; economic growth B. a; economy growthC. the; economical growth D. a; economic growth参考答案：D【详解】考查冠词、形容词和名词。句意：据报道，3%的经济增长是政府的目标。economic growth经济增长，结合句意此处指“一次具体的增长”，前面应该用不定冠词，故答案为D。2. She first

2、 _ singing and dancing, but soon lost interest and became a businesswoman.A. took up B. took in C. took over D. took down 参考答案：A3. That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never _ to the enemies until death.A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave away参考答案：C4. _, the student insisted that

3、 he _ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty.A. To avoid being affected; be B. To avoid to be affected; would beC. Avoid being affected; should be D. Avoiding to be affected; be参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词及虚拟语气。句意：为了避免受到影响，这个学生坚持要求他应该和他非常淘气的同桌分开。固定短语avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，与逻辑主语the student为被动关系，故用被动语

4、态avoid being done。根据句意，逗号前面部分应该是目的状语，故用不定式作目的状语。第二空动词insist为“坚持要求”之意，后接从句用“(should) + 动词原形”，其中should可以省略。故选A。【点睛】insist的宾语从句的用法一般分为两种情况：1）如果insist翻译为“坚持说/坚持认为”，且宾语从句的动作为已经发生的情况，此时宾语从句采用正常的陈述语气。如：He insisted that he was right. 他坚持说/认为他是对的。2）如果insist翻译为“坚决主张/要求”，即宾语从句的动作当时尚未发生，此时宾语从句必须采用虚拟语气，构成为从句谓语动词

5、用“(should) + 动词原形”，其中should可以省略。如：He insisted that he (should) be praised for what he had done.3）此题中的insist所引导的宾语从句采用了虚拟语气，即he be separated = he should be separated5. _, the two friends get along better and better with each other. A. As time passing B. With time passed C. As time passed D. With time

6、 passing参考答案：D6. Where is the picture you drew the other day? It _ next to the mirror on the wall.A. is hung B. is hanged C. was hanged D. is hanging 参考答案：D7. _the fog, we should have reached our school in time.A. In case of B. Due to C. But for D. In spite of 参考答案：C8. What should I do with the extr

7、a film ticket? You can give it to _ wants to see the film. A. no matter who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever 参考答案：C9. It is believed that if an event is _, it will surely _ the readers of the paper.A. astonished; astonish B. astonishing; be astonished C. astonishing; astonish D. astonished; be astonis

8、hed 参考答案：C10. We are kept _ what is happening in the world by reading newspapers and watching TV.A. to inform B. to be informed about C. informing of D. informed of参考答案：D略11. On May 16, 2013, rainstorms triggered(引发) flooding and landslides in parts of South China, _33 dead and 12 missing.A. to caus

9、e B. cause C. causing D. having caused参考答案：C12. _ he lives in a rich family, he started from the lowest position as an ordinary worker to make his living.A. While B. Unless C. As D. Since参考答案：A13. It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man. A. a; the B. a; a C. the;

10、the D. a; /参考答案：B14. _? It depends on what it is.A.Would you please do me a favor B.How about going shopping with meC.Remember me to your family, will you D.Will you buy me some stamps参考答案：A略15. Avril Lavigne _ to be a rock superstar because she _ rock music even in her childhood.A. promised; was dr

11、unk with B. expected; was drunk inC. wished; was drunk for D. wanted; was drinking with参考答案：A略16. Out _ when the fire burst forth. A. rushed they B. did they rush C. the children rushed D. rushed the children参考答案：D试题分析：考查全部倒装。表示方位的副词位于句子开头，句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装。根据句意可知选D。【知识拓展】使用全部倒装的情况：There goes the am

12、bulance.救护车来了。1.表示地点、方向、时间的副词（here, out, in,up, down, back off, away, now, then等）位于句首时。谓语动词多为表示运动的不及物动词（go, come, leave, move, run, rush, ny, jump等）。如：Here is a telegram for you.这儿有你一封电报。Down jumpedthe man from the horse.那人从马上跳下来。在上述情况中，主语是代词时，则不用倒装。如：Here you are.给你In he came and the meeting began.

13、他进来，会议就开始了。2.表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。如：Between the two buildings stands a tall pine.两座楼之间有棵大松树。3.在某些表示祝愿的句子中。如：Long live our great country!伟大的祖国万岁17. _the bad weather, the match was cancelled, we could stay home to have a rest.A. Because B. AsC. For D. Thanks to参考答案：DThanks to “幸亏；由于”，后接名词或名词性短语。其他三个选项后接句子。1

14、8. -Professor Johnson , Im afraid I cant finish the report within this week.-_. How about next week ? A. Good for you B. Thats OK C. It wont bother me D. Not at all参考答案：B19. The difference in size and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad mini easier .A. held B. holdingC. be held D. to hold

15、参考答案：D句意：尺寸和重量与先前版本的不同使得微型iPad拿着更容易。hold 与the iPad mini 之间是动宾关系，且有性质形容词easier，所以用动词不定式的主动形式表达被动含义。选D。二、 新的题型20. 完成句子,注意词形变化，每空一词 1. When did India _ _ _ (从。脱离) the British Empire?2. The idea of travelling abroad really _ _ (对。有吸引力) me.3. _ _(巧合的是)，mum and I have the same birthday.4. You can not _ _

16、_ （占有）the money until three weeks later.5. The people in Sichuan _ _ _ _（喜爱）spicy food.6. Weve _ _ _（用完）sugar; see if you can borrow some from the neighbours.7. He loves science fiction _ _. (尤其，特别)8. Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that _ _ _ _(由。构成)17 syllables.9. I have read the material sever

17、al times but it doesnt _ any _ (讲得通，有意义)to me.10. I really want you to _ _ （测试，试验）this new product.参考答案：1.break away from 2.appeals to 3.By coincidence4.take possession of 5.have a preference for6.run out of 7.in particular 8.is made up of9.make sense 10.try out三、 阅读理解21. The hardworking blacksmith(

18、铁匠)Jones used to work all day in his shopThe son of MrSmith，a rich neighbor，used to come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would enioy himself watching how the tradesman worked“Young man，why dont you try your hand to learn to make shoe tacks(铁钉)，even if it is Only to pass th

19、e time?”said the blacksmith“Who knows，one day，it may be of use to you” The lazy boy began to see what he could doBut after a little practice he found that he was becoming very skilled and soon he was making some of the finest tacks Old MrSmith died and the son lost all his goods because of the warHe

20、 had to leave home and was forced to live in another countryIt so happened that in this village there were numerous shoemakers who were spending a lot of money to buy tacks for their shoes and even at times when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted，because in that

21、part of the country there was a high demand for soldiersshoes Our young MrSmith，who was finding it difficult to earn his daily breadremembered he had learned the art of making tacks and had the sudden idea of making a bargain with the shoemakersHe told them that he would make the tacks if they would help to get him settled in his workshopThe shoemakers were only too glad of the offerAnd after a while，young MrSmith found that he was soon making the finest tacks in the village “How funny it seems，”he used to say，“even mak