2021-2022学年浙江省丽水市缙云县新建中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年浙江省丽水市缙云县新建中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The old lady from New York felt very happy when she was able to make herself _ in her broken Chinese.A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。该题考查make +宾语+过去分词做宾语补足语结构，意为“使某人被”。myself和understand之间是被动关系，故该空用过去分词做宾语补足语。句意：当别

2、人能够理解她蹩脚的汉语时，这位来自纽约的老太太感觉非常高兴。D选项正确。2. I wonder why Jenny _ to us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A. hasnt written B. doesnt writeC. wont write D. hadnt written参考答案：A句中recently提示句子用现在完成时。3. After five hours drive, they reached _they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of.A. whic

3、h B. where C. that D. what 参考答案：d略4. Will you tell me _ I can keep fit?A. that B. what C. when D. how参考答案：D5. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them.A. in preference toB. in place ofC. in agreement withD. in exchange for参考答案：D试题分析：A. in preference to优先于；B

4、. in place of代替；C. in agreement with 同意，与一致；D. in exchange for作为的交换。句意：对于公务人员来说向人们索取礼物或钱来作为帮忙的交换是非法的。根据句意选D.6. -God! The vase is broken. Who did it? -_A. Its clear. B. Dont look at me. C. Never mind. D. Who are you asking?参考答案：B略7. We have reached a stage _we have almost no rights at all.A. where B.

5、 why C. which D. that参考答案：A略8. _ is important for us to gain access to the Internet.A. This B. That C. What D. It参考答案：D略9. Can you explain how it _ that you missed the morning classes?A. came acrossB. came toC. came upD. came about参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：你能解释一下你没上课是怎么回事吗？A. came across遇到；B. came to恢

6、复知觉；C. came up被提出；D. came about产生。分析句子可知，一个人在问另一个人你没上课是怎么回事吗。所以came out“产生”符合句意。故选D项。10. It looked like rain. , it is clear this morning.A. While B. ButC. However D. So参考答案：C但是， However 然而，So所以，故选C。11. After graduation from college，he began to wander from city to city，_a suitable job.Ahunting for Bg

7、etting toClooking after Dbringing up参考答案：A略12. Early to bed and early to rise _ a man healthy，happy and wise.Amaking Bto makeCmake Dmakes参考答案：D句意为：早睡早起使一个人健康、快乐和明智。and连接的两个成分表示整体概念，故谓语动词用单数形式。13. It is the custom for people to get together on New Years Eve, _ with each other. A. making B. gettingC.

8、having D. amusing参考答案：C。解析：have fun with意为“跟玩得愉快”。此处为动词-ing形式作伴随状语。14. White represents purity in that culture , which is often _ a bride carries or wears something white on her wedding day.A. whetherB. whyC. thatD. how参考答案：B【详解】考查表语从句。句意：在那个文化中，白色代表纯洁，这就是为什么新娘在婚礼上要穿白色的衣服。分析句子结构可知，which引导非限制性定语从句，先行

9、项为主句整句内容，根据句意可知，“白色代表纯洁”是“新娘在婚礼上要穿白色的衣服”的原因，故此空缺少引导词why，故选B。15. Have you _ some good ideas? Yes. Ill tell you later.Acome about Bcome into Ccome up with Dcome out参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。句意：你想出一些好主意了吗？是的，我一会儿告诉你。come up with想出，提出，符合句意。come about产生，发生；come into得到；come out出版，均不符合句意。16. - the window is dirty. -

10、I know. It _ for weeks.A. hasnt cleaned B. didnt clean C. wasnt cleaned D. hasnt been cleaned参考答案：D17. Scientists are convinced_ the positive effect of laughter_ physical and mental health.A. of ; at B. by ; in C. of ; on D. on ; at参考答案：C18. _twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters _we cha

11、ined our dog.A. Being bitten unless B. BittenunlessC. Having bittenif D. Being bittenonce参考答案：B略二、 单词拼写64. _（事实上）,all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.65. It was mothers soft voice that gradually _(使平静)the child down.66. Lucy said she had _(打行李)her bag

12、and was waiting for you.67. The park closes at _(黄昏)68. Can you find some sentences that express command and _(请求)from the reading passage?69. Generally speaking, it is difficult to _(定居) in a foreign country.70. In the 17th century, people from England began to make _(航海)to conquer other parts of t

13、he world.71. Sadly, Anne was only able to look at nature through dirty _(窗帘)hanging before dirty windows.72. She was _(感激的)to them for letting her stay at their house.73. Can you list some countries that use English as a/an_(官方的)language?参考答案：64.Actually65.calmed66.packed67.dusk68.request69.settle70

14、.voyages71.curtains72.grateful/thankful73.official三、 阅读理解20. Parents have widely different views on the problem of pocket money. Four new fathers were asked this question and this is how they answered.Ashish Khanna: Although many argue that pocket money helps develop childrens sense of value, I dont

15、 agree. I wouldnt give my child any pocket money. First of all, I never got pocket money and I seem to have a good value for money. If my child ever needed something and I felt it was a reasonable（合理）request , I would buy it for him .Sharad Sanghi: No, I wouldnt give my child pocket money because I

16、dont want to create the perception（观念） of “ her ” money and “ my ” money . Besides, if I refuse to buy her something that I think is bad for her, she may buy it with her pocket money on the sly. In this way, I would lose control over my childs requests. I feel it also encourages children to care mor

17、e about money than anything else. I dont want my child to start judging(评判) other children by the amount of money or pocket money they have.Rakesh Shah: Yes, I would give my child pocket money. I feel that children should learn to spend money intelligently and not go overboard spending. They will le

18、arn what their limitations（限制）are and feel the difficulty when they have to pay for something that is over their own pockets .Rajiv Patel: Yes, I would give my child pocket money because it is important that she learns to manage money. I will give her a fixed amount every month and if she spends the

19、 money before the month is over, then she will learn a lesson and not spend money so freely.Vikram Desai: Yes, I would certainly give my child pocket money. But I would not give it to him on a weekly or monthly basis. He would have to earn it. If he helped me finish some of my jobs or helped his mot

20、her with housework, I would reward him. This helps him realize that “money does not grow on trees” and it requires hard work to earn money.21Ashish Khanna may agree that _.A. he was given too much pocket money when youngB. he can take much control of his child by moneyC. he will buy anything he thinks his child really needsD. pocket money helps children develop a good value for money22The underlined phrase “on the sly” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _.A. for free B. at a lower price C. happily D. secretly23What do Rakesh Shah and Rajiv Patel have in common?A. They want th