2023学年广安市重点中学中考英语四模试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在测试卷卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在测试卷卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、You cant imagine _ when he learned he failed the exam again.Ahow he was disappointed Bhow disappointed he wasChow disappointed he is Dhow excited he was2、Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have _ try.Athe fifthBa fifthCthe fourthDa fourth3、The students of Class 5 trees

3、 in the park every year.Aplant Bwill plant Cplanted Dplants4、-Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?-_. Just water,please.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone5、Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything6、The students are talking excitedly about _.Ahow will t

4、hey spend this summer holidayBwhich high school they are going to enterCwhat exciting things had happened over the yearsDwhether all of them would pass the final exams7、The managers voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.Asoftly BfriendlyCgently Dseriously8、If our gover

5、nment pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger.Aisnt; isBdoesnt; will beCwont; isDisnt; will be9、Thanksgiving Day is a day for Western families and their friends to have a big dinner together, giving their thanks to God for what they have got. It is a traditional festival in _.AChin

6、aBAmericaCJapan10、The teacher told us _.Awhen will the English class beginBif she can come to the partyCthe students were having a listening examDwhere could we find the lost things. 完形填空11、 Mrs. Green 1 to work every day. She usually parks(停车) her car in the street 2 her office. One day after work,

7、 she got into her car and started driving 3 . Suddenly, she 4 a black car following her. The 5 was a big man. When she turned left, the black car turned left. When she turned right, the black car turned right. When she stopped 6 the traffic lights, the black car stopped 7 .She was 8 , so she drove q

8、uickly to the 9 . She was 10 to see that the black car also stopped behind her car. She jumped out of her car quickly and ran to a policeman. She asked for 11 and told him everything.The policeman quickly ran to the black car. Just then the driver in the black car came out and 12 the policeman, “I w

9、ant 13 back this purse(钱包) to her. I think she 14 it on the street.”Mrs. Greens face turned red. She thanked 15 man and the policeman.1AdroveBdrivesCis drivingDdrive2AinBonCoutsideDinside3AhomeBworkCto homeDto work4AthoughtBknewCfoundDmet5AdriverBpolicemanCcleanerDworker6AunderBoverConDat7AafterBbef

10、oreCbehindDin front8AhappyBexcitedCsurprisedDafraid9AofficeBpolice stationCmarketDtraffic lights10AhappyBexcitedCsurprisedDafraid11Aher carBmoneyChelpDher key12AaskedBspokeCtalkedDsaid to13AgiveBto giveCgivingDgave14AlostBloseCputDbought15AaB/CanDthe. 语法填空12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Middle school can

11、 be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条)。 On March 6th, students of Grade 3(walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was 4

12、(surprise) to find a note, reading “You are beautiful” on each of their lockers(储物柜).Whatever was wrong with 5(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes. Most of the students and teachers didnt know 6did the great thing. A teacher named Christina said,“Its a girl. She didnt allow me 7(tel

13、l) others her name. She spent over one hour and a half 8(write) the notes.” The headmaster explained,“9 my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a better day because someone is 10(care) about them.”. 阅读理解A13、INTERNATIONAL RADIOWHATS ON?Tonights Listings1Teen Dreams b

14、egins at .A19:10 B21:06C20:00 D22:062Amy is a football fan, she may listen to .ATeen Dreams BSports NewsCWorld Business DEnglish Club3If you want to improve English, turn on the radio at .A20:00 B21:06C22:06 D23:004John is free after 22:00, he can listen to .AWorld News Programme BTeen DreamsCProble

15、mWhat Problem? DTalk TalkB14、The Flying Hat By Shannon Blackman“The mostsidesplittingstory Ive ever read. I couldnt help laughing after I finished it. Be ready to laugh your heart out.” Willy King, Best Book winner“Its a story that makes you smile in your dreams. Blackmans excellent writing cheers y

16、ou up.”The Tide, London“One of the best-selling books of the year. More than two million copies have been sold.”The Sunday Reader, New York“This book has become the talk of the country. The story is making its way into movie theaters. I cant wait to see it!” Marian Miller, author of Ms. Lilly1Who is

17、 the writer of The Flying Hat?AMarian MillerBWilly KingCShannon BlackmanDMs. Lily2What doessidesplittingmean?ASimple.BFunny.CSerious.DDifficult.3Which is said about The Flying Hat?AA movie about the story is coming out.BPeople can buy the book all over the world.CThe writer started the book because

18、of a mistake.DThe story is about a boy with a magic book.C15、 Most people may think that people who write computer code (代码) must be good at Maths and logical (逻辑的) thinking. However, people who write computer code say that creativity is also important for writting code.Software developers (开发者) in

19、the USA have created a game called Osmo Coding Jam. The game is designed to help children use the creative side of their minds when learning to code. Children can play the game on iPads.Tanya Dodge is the mother of two children who play the game. According to her, these activities give her children

20、important skills for the future. “Its an analytical (分析的) skill,” said Dodge.But the developers believe writing code is not just an analytical skill. “We want to explore the creative side of coding that I think is often not as explored,” said Felix Hu, an Osmo engineer. Hu added, “The coolest part i

21、s that were teaching kids how to be creative with code and thats a really important thing that kids should get comfortable with because coding is creative.”Hu also sees many parents who feel that software code is a second language that children need to learn to succeed in future jobs. Tanya Dodge ag

22、rees. She said, “l think youre going to have to understand the idea of coding will work well in the future.” Hu also explains that very often kids grow up not understanding how a computer works. He says by breaking it down to a lower level, kids can understand that the computer isnt as smart as they

23、 think it is.1What is Osmo Coding Jam designed for?ATraining kids logical thinking.BHelping kids learn to code fast.CHelping children learn Maths well.DHelping kids become more creative.2What does Tanya Dodge think of Osmo Coding Jam?AIt needs to be improved.BIt can help kids play well.CIt is of gre

24、at help to todays kids.DIt is not perfect in training kids analytical skills.3What can we learn from the passage?AIf someone doesnt learn Maths well, he or she cant write code.BCreativity comes from writing code in daily life.CWriting code is just a skill which helps kids to analyze things well.DA l

25、ot of parents agree that software code will be useful for their kids future jobs.4The writer wrote this passage _.Ato tell how to learn to code wellBto tell about a new game for kidsCto encourage kids to learn to study wellDto show the importance of creativityD16、The long trunk of an elephant is a w

26、onderful example of skill. The neck of four-footed animals is usually long, to have them reach their food without difficulty, but the elephant has a short neck, to make him more easily support the weight of his huge head and heavy teeth. His long trunk lets him get his food easily.The trunk of an el

27、ephant is to him what the neck is to other animals. It is also a nose to him, for at the end of it there is a empty place like a cup, and in the bottom of the cup are two holes, and the animal smells and breathes through them. It is an arm and a hand too, so that it has been said that the elephant c

28、arries his nose in his hand, and it might also have been said that he breathes by his hand.At the end of the trunk, there is a strange part, about five inches long, which forms a finger. With this finger the animal can pick up the smallest piece of money from the ground, and he has been taught to ma

29、ke marks like letters with a pen.The trunk of a full-grown elephant is about eight feet long. The elephant has such great strength that he can knock down a man with it.1The elephant has a short neck to support _.Ahis legBhis bodyChis armDhis head and teeth2The trunk of the elephant helps him get his

30、 _ easily.AsideBtailCfoodDear3The trunk of the elephant takes the place of the following except _.Aa neckBa nose and a fingerCan arm and a handDa leg4How does the elephent smell? Through two holes _.Ain the bottom of the cupBat the beginning of the trunkCin his headDin his face5The elephant can knoc

31、k down a man with his trunk. This shows that he is _.AweakBstrongCquietDangryE17、China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.W

32、hen you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their gues

33、ts with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which wont happen at western tables. The Chinese family

34、 go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says,” It seems that you didnt eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture an

35、d tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:To meet friends from afar,How happy we are!1If foreigners visit a Chinese family, _.Athey will prepare a mealBthey will be welcome warmlyCthey will get an expensive gift2As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered_ by the host.Af

36、ruit and snacks Bcoffee and tea Ctea and snacks3Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?ABecause he thinks its not polite.BBecause he thinks its not necessary.CBecause it wont happen in western countries.4What the Chinese family do for the guests is to_.Amake them

37、feel at homeBgive them a surpriseCshow their wealth5Whats the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?A学而时习之，不亦悦乎？B有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？C人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？F18、Legend has it that an apple which fell from its branches was the inspiration for Sir Isaac Newtons discovery of gravity(引力). But now hi

38、storys famous fruit tree is paying the price of fame.The thousands of visitors drawn to Sir Isaacs childhood home each year could be damaging the tree. A willow barrier(围栏)has been put around the tree. It means visitors to the 17thcentury Woolsthorpe Manor, near Grantham, Lincolnshire, will no longe

39、r be able to sit under its branches as Newton was said to have been doing in 1665 when “the notion of gravitation came to mind.”ZXXKThe National Trust, which owns the small manor(庄园)where Newton was born in 1642, said the 2ft-high barrier was designed to_the tree. Official Ann Moynihan said there ha

40、d been no damage so far but warned that there could soon be a problem.“Visitor numbers have gone up by around 50 percent, to 33,000 a year in three years. The more people who visit, the more the earth will become compacted(压实) around the tree and over the roots. We just want to_the tree for another

41、400 years if we can.”She said visitors will still be able to take apples from the tree.Visitor Chris Gwyther,37,said,“I suppose it is a pity that you cant sit under the tree like Newton. But you can still see it and the tree is 400 years old, it needs saving for the future.”Newton left no informatio

42、n saying he had been inspired by a falling apple. The story appeared in a book by French philosopher Voltaire published in 1727, the year Newton died at the age of1Why do people go to Woolsthorpe Manor to see the apple tree?ABecause of the story about the apple tree.BBecause of the long history of t

43、he apple tree.CBecause of the sweetness of the apple.DBecause of the unusual flower of the apple tree.2What is the reason that people cant sit under the tree like Newton?AThe manor is too crowded to sit around.BTheir heads will be hit by the apples.CA willow barrier has been put around the tree.DThe

44、re is something wrong with the apple tree.3The underlined wordpreservemeans “_”.Akeep something safeBmake something growCleave something as it isDlet something be4When did Newton have the inspiration for the discovery of gravity?AIn 1642.BIn 1665.CIn 1820.DIn 1727.5Which of the following sentences is true?ANewton himself wr