《Unit1Whatsthematter？》单元课件(优质课)

1、Unit 1 Whats the matter?Section A 11a-2dCan you name the parts of the body?matter n. 问题；事情sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛 (stomach)have a stomachache 胃痛foot n. 脚；足neck n. 脖子throat n. 咽喉；喉咙New words and phrasesfever n. 发烧lie (lay) v. 躺；平躺 lie down 躺下rest n.&v. 放松；休息cough n.&v. 咳嗽t

2、oothache n. 牙痛take ones temperature 量体温headache n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break n. 间歇；休息hurt (hurt) v. （使）疼痛；受伤1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter a-m for each part of the body._ arm _ back _ ear _ eye _ foot_ hand _ head _ leg _ mouth_ neck _nose _ stomach _ toothhegibajlcdmkf1b Listen and l

3、ook at the picture. Then number the names 1-5.Nancy _ Sarah _ David _Ben _ Judy _Listening41235Conversation 1 Nurse: Whats the matter, Sarah?Girl: I _.Conversation 2 Nurse: Whats the matter, David?Boy: I _.Conversation 3Nurse: Whats the matter, Ben?Boy: I _.have a coldgot a stomachachehave a sore ba

4、ckListen to the conversations again and fill in the blanks.Conversation 4 Nurse: Whats the matter, Nancy?Girl: I _.Conversation 5Betty: Whats the matter, Judy?Ann: She _.have a toothachehas a sore throatShe talked too much yesterday anddidnt drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now.Whats t

5、he matter with Judy?1c Look at the picture. What are the students problems? Make conversations.PairworkWhats the matter with Sarah?She didnt take care of herself on the weekend. She was playing with her friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but she didnt put on her jacket. Now she has a

6、cold.Whats the matter with him/her?He /she _.have a coldhave a feverhave a toothachehave a sore throathave a stomachachehas a coldPairworkGuessing Whats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?What should he do?Whats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a t

7、oothache?What should he do?Whats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?Does he have a sore throat?Does he have a stomachache?What should he do?2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.Listening412352b Listen again. Match the problems with the advic

8、e.1 fever a lie down and rest 2 stomachache b drink some hot tea with honey3 cough and sore throat c see a dentist and get an X-ray4 toothache d take your temperature5 cut myself e put some medicine on it 2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.PairworkA: Whats the matter?B: My head

9、 feels very hot.A: Maybe you have a fever.B: What should I do?A: You should take your temperature.Role playImagine you are the school doctor. A few students have health problems. Role-play a conversation between the doctor and the students.2d Role-play the conversation.Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa:

10、I have a headache and I cant move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.Mandy: Thats probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I

11、 think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.1. Whats the matter? 这是人们特别是医生和护士询问病人 病情时常用问句, 意思是“怎么了?” 其后常与with连用。类似的有: Whats wrong? 怎么啦? Whats wrong with y

12、ou? 你怎么了? Whats your trouble? 你怎么了? Whats the trouble with you? 你怎么了? Whats up? 你怎么了?Language points2. have a cold伤风, 感冒, 是固定词组 表示身体不适的常用词组还有: have a bad cold 重感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头痛 have a stomachache 肚子痛, 胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛 1. 牙疼 2. 胃疼 3. 背疼4. 头疼5. 喉咙疼6. 发烧7. 感冒have a toothacheh

13、ave a stomachachehave a backachehave a headachehave a sore throathave a feverhave a coldSummary 8. 躺下并且休息9. 喝热蜂蜜茶10. 喝大量水11. 看牙医12. 量体温 13. 看医生lie down and rest drink hot tea with honeydrink lots of watersee a dentisttake ones temperaturego to a doctor根据上下文意思填空。Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I _ a he

14、adache and I cant move my neck. What _ I do? Should I _ my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. What _ you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer _ all weekend. ExercisehaveshouldtakedidgamesMandy: Thats probably why. You need to take breaks _ from the computer.Lisa: Yeah

15、, I think I sat in the _ way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should _ down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a _. Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.awaysameliedoctor 1. 你怎么了？我头痛。2. 他怎么了？他发烧。What is the matter with you?I have a headache.Whats the matter with him?He

16、has a fever.翻译下列句子。 3. 李雷怎么了？他喉咙痛。他应该多喝 水。4. 如果你的头和脖子明天仍然疼的话， 请去看医生。Whats the matter with Li Lei ?He has a sore throat.He should drink lots of water.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.Make up a conversation between a doctor and a patient.Unit 1Whats the matter?Section A 2

17、3a-3cPresentationWhats the matter with the man?He has a stomachache.He was lying on the side of the road.Did the bus driver help them?What should we do?We should help him.3a Read the passage and answer the following questions.1. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? How do you know?2. Di

18、d the bus driver help the man and woman?Reading1. 先认真阅读每个题目的意思，弄清要求我们寻找什么信息。2. 带着问题，再来读短文。在短文中认真寻找我们所需的信息，在有相关内容的地方，应多读几次，认真理解，以找到想要找的信息。3. 最后 ，再通读一遍，检查一下所找的答案是否正确。阅读指导1. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? How do you know?2. Did the bus driver help the man and woman?It comes from a ne

19、wspaper. It tells us the time, the place, the character and the event in the first paragraph. Yes, he did.3b Read the passage again and check the things that happened in the story.1 _ Wang Ping was the driver of bus No.26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday.2 _ Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road.3 _ The

20、old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.4 _ The passengers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital, so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man.5 _ Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus.6 _ The old man got to the hospital in time.3c Discus

21、s the questions with a partner.1. Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him?2. Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing? How do you know?3. Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble? Why or

22、 why not?Speaking . when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. . 这时司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。 你能看出“看到某人正在做某事”的句型吗?see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事e.g. When I pass the window I see him drawing a picture. 1) 我看见他时他正在河边玩。 I saw him _ by the river.2) 我看见过他在河边玩。 I saw him _ by the river. playingplayse

23、e sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事e.g. I often see him draw a picture.3) 我看着他过了桥。 I see him _ across the bridge.4) 我看见她正在洗碗。 I see her _ the dishes. walkwashing2. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.3. He only thought about saving a life.你能看出“without thinking”、“about sa

24、ving a life” 的共同点吗?共同点：介词 + doing 介词 + 名词 宾格代词 doing 用适当的形式填空。 1) I am fine. What about _ (she)? 2) Thanks for _ (tell) me the story? 3) It is a sunny day. How about _ (go) fishing? 4) It is good to relax by _ (use) the Internet or _ (watch) game shows.hertellinggoingusingwatching4. But to his surpr

25、ise, they all agreed to go with him. to ones surprise 使.惊讶的是，出乎.意料 e.g. To their surprise, all the students pass the exam. Much to everyones surprise, the plan succeeded.5. . because they dont want any trouble, . 当trouble意为“困难；麻烦”时，是不可数名词。如： Im sorry to give you so much trouble. be in trouble意为“有困难；

26、陷入困境”。 如: He always asks me for help when he is in trouble.(2) get sb. into trouble 意为“使某人陷入困 境”。 如: If you come, you may get me into trouble.(3) 主语 + have / has trouble (in) doing sth. 意为“某人在做某事方面有困难”。如: I have some trouble (in) reading the letter. 当trouble意为“麻烦事；烦心事”时，是可数名词。如： She was on the phone

27、 for an hour telling me her troubles. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 (1) 他认为每天吃饭是一件麻烦事。 He thinks that eating every day is _.(2) 你知道你现在为什么处于困境吗？ Do you know why you _ now? (3) 我妹妹在学习英语方面有困难。 My sister _ English.a troubleare in troublehas trouble instudying6. needed to go the hospital right away. right away 意为“立刻；马上”

28、，和 in a minute 意思相近。例如： Ill be there right away / in a minute. 另外，right now和 at once也可表示“立刻; 马上”的意思。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。你必须马上出发。You must start _.right now / at onceright away / in a minute /1) 看到某人正在做某事2) 让某人吃惊的是3) 下车4) 上车5) 多亏，幸亏6) 考虑7) 同意做某事8) 造成麻烦see sb. doing sth.to ones surpriseget off the busget on t

29、he busthanks tothink aboutagree to do sth.get into troubleExercises用括号内的词的适当形式填空。1. The driver saw an old man _ (lie) on the road.2. I sat in the same way without _ (move).3. He only thought about _ (save) a life and didnt think about _ (him).4. The old man needed _ (go) to the hospital.lyingmovings

30、avinghimselfto go5. A woman was _ (shout) for help.6. He expected them _ (get) off the bus.shoutingto getUnit 1Whats the matter?Section A 3 Grammar focus - 4cWhats the matter with her?Does she have a fever?Does she have a toothache?What should she do?Whats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Do

31、es he have a toothache?Does he have a sore throat?Does he have a backache?What should he do?Whats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?Does he have a sore throat?Does he have a stomachache?What should he do?Whats the matter? I have a stomachache.You shouldnt eat so much

32、next time.Whats the matter with Ben?He hurt himself. He has a sore back.He should lie down and rest.Do you have a fever?Yes, I do. / No, I dont. / I dont know.Grammar focusDoes he have a toothache? Yes, he does.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.What should she do?She should take her temperatu

33、re.Should I put some medicine on it?Yes, you should. No, you shouldnt.观察与思考 读以下四个句子，总结出have的用法。have hasI have a bag.He has noodles for breakfast.I have a bad cold.They have a look at the picture.1. 作“有”讲。 如： I have a bag. 我有一个包。 He has a red cup. 他有一个红杯子。 2. 作“吃、喝”讲。如： have breakfast (吃早饭) have tea

34、(喝茶) have a biscuit (吃块饼干) have a drink (喝点水) 用法展现3. 作“患病”讲。 have a cold, have a fever4. 固定短语 have a try, have a look, have a party活学活用1. 她有许多好朋友。 She _ lots of good friends.2. 当我们感冒时，应该多喝水。 When we _ bad colds, we should drink more water.3. 他早餐常吃鸡蛋。 He _ eggs for breakfast.4. 他昨天去参加聚会了。 He _ yester

35、day.hashavehashad a party should属情态动词, 后接动词原形, 没有人称和数的变化。用于提出建议劝告别人。 should的否定形式为 should not, 通常缩写为 shouldnt。1. Tom, I have a toothache. 汤姆, 我牙痛。 You should see a dentist. 你应当去看牙医。should用法展现2. Im not feeling well these days. I have bad cough. 这些天我身体不适, 老是咳嗽。 You shouldnt smoke so much, I think. 我认为你

36、不该抽这么多烟。3. Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should. / No, you shouldnt.4. What should she do? She should take her temperature.活学活用1. She has a stomachache. She _ eat so much next time.2. Should she see a dentist and get an X- ray? Yes, she _. / No, she _.shouldntshouldshouldnt 反身代词又称为自身代词，

37、表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。它还可以在句中起到强调的作用，用以加强语气。 反身代词英语中共有八个反身代词，在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示：第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myself yourself himself herself itself 复数ourselves yourselves themselves 1. 可用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。 如：Maria bought herself a scarf. 玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。We must look after ourselves very wel

38、l. 我们必须好好照顾自己。2. 可用作表语，指的是表语和主语表示同一 个或同一些人或事物。如：She isnt quite herself today. 她今天身体不太舒服。3. 可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强 语气。如：She herself will fly to London tomorrow. 明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。I met the writer himself last week. 我上周见到了那位作家本人。4. 用在某些固定短语当中。照顾自己 look after oneself / take care of oneself 自学teach oneself sth.

39、/ learn sth. by oneself玩得高兴，过得愉快enjoy oneself请自用（随便吃/喝些）help oneself to sth.摔伤自己 hurt oneself自言自语 say to oneself沉浸于，陶醉于之中lose oneself in 把某人单独留下 leave sb. by oneself给自己买.东西 buy oneself sth.介绍自己 introduce oneself1. 反身代词不能单独做主语，但可以做 主语的同位语，起强调作用。如：我自己能完成作业。(误) Myself can finish my homework.(正) I mysel

40、f can finish my homework. / I can finish my homework myself.2. 反身代词表示“某人自己”，不能表示“某人的东西”，因为它没有所有格的形式。表达“某人自己的（东西）”时，须要用ones own.如：我用我自己的蜡笔画画。(误) Im drawing with myself crayons.(正) Im drawing with my own crayons.1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _ just now.2. Bad luck! I cut _ with a knife yes

41、terday. 3. They tell us they can look after _ very well.4. My cat can find food by _.5. Help _ to some beef, boys.himself myself themselves itself yourselves 4a Fill in the blanks and practice the conversations.1. A: I hurt _ when I played basketball yesterday. What _ I do? B: You _ see a doctor and

42、 get an X-ray.2. A: _ the matter? B: My sister and I _ sore throats. _ we go to school? A: No, you _.Exercises myselfshouldshouldWhatshaveShouldshouldnt3. A: _ Mike _ a fever? B: No, he _. He _ a stomachache. A: He _ drink some hot tea.Does havedoesnthasshould1. Jenny cut herself. She should (get an

43、 X-ray / put some medicine on the cut). My advice: _.2. Kate has a toothache. She should (see a dentist / get some sleep). My advice: _.4b Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your own advice.Put a bandage on it She shouldnt eat cold food3. Mary and Sue have colds. They shouldn

44、t (sleep/ exercise). My advice: _.4. Bob has a sore back. He should (lie down and rest / take his temperature). My advice: _.Drink more waterGet an X-ray4c One student mimes a problem. The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.Groupwork Name ProblemAdviceLiu Peng fall down g

45、o home and restA: Whats the matter? Did you hurt yourself playing soccer.B: No, I didnt.C: Did you fall down?B: Yes, I did.D: You should go home and get some rest.Unit 1Whats the matter?Section B 11a-2eNew wordsbandage n. 绷带v. 用绷带包扎Her mother is verysick. 她母亲病得很厉害。sick adj.生病的；有病的knee n.膝盖nosebleed

46、n.鼻出血Fish can notbreatheout of water.鱼离开水就不能呼吸。breathe v. 呼吸sunburned adj. 晒伤的climber n.登山者accident n. （交通）事故意外遭遇rock n.岩石knife n.刀blood n.血control n. & v.限制；约束；管理spirit n.勇气；意志Did these accidents happen to you? When they happen, what should you do? get hit on the headcut her fingerDiscussionfall do

47、wnhave a nosebleedWhen these accidents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order._ Put a bandage on it._ Run it under water._ Put some medicine on it. 231a1_ Go to the hospital._ Get an X-ray. _ Rest for a few days.123_ Press the sides of your nose._ Put your head down._ Clean your face.2

48、31Listen to the school nurse. Check () the problems you hear.ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeone felt sick. b, cSomeone had a nosebleed.Someone cut his knee.Someone hurt his back.Someone had a fever.Someone got hit on the head.Listening1bListen again. Write the letter of each treatment next

49、to the problems you checked in the chart above.a. put a bandage on it b. took his temperaturec. told him to restd. put some medicine on ite. took him to the hospital to get an X-rayf. told her to put her head down.1cProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeone felt sick. b, cSomeone had a nosebleed.S

50、omeone cut his knee.Someone hurt his back.Someone had a fever.Someone got hit on the head.d, a,b, cfeRole-play a conversation between the nurse and the teacher. Use the information in 1b and 1c.Who came to your office today?First, a boy cam in. He hurt himself in P.E. class.What happened?He has a no

51、sebleed.1dSpeakingAccidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen. A = soccer B = mountain climbing C = swimming_ fall down _ have problems breathing_ get hit by a ball _ get sunburned _ cut ourselves _ hur

52、t our back or armAABBCC2aPresentationRead the passage and underline the words you dont know. Then look up the words in a dictionary and write down their meanings. Words Meanings 2bReading Finding the Order of EventsWriters describe events in a certain order. Finding the order of the events will help

53、 you understand what you are reading.Read the statements and circle True, False or Dont Know.1 Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents. True False Dont know2 Aron had a serious accident in April 2003.True False Dont know3 Aron ran out of water after three days.True False

54、Dont know4 Aron wrote his book before his serious accident.True False Dont know5 Aron still goes mountain climbing.True False Dont know2cRead the passage again and answer the questions.1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?2. Why couldnt Aron move?3. How did Aron free himself? 4. What d

55、id Aron do after the accident?5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?2d1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?2. Why couldnt Aron move?3. How did Aron free himself? It happened in Utah, America.His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by

56、 himself in the mountains.He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.4. What did Aron do after the accident?5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. It means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.Put

57、the sentences in the correct order. Then use them to tell Arons story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading.1. On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident.2. Aron loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks.2eThe correct order: 2, 1, 5, 4, 33. Aron di

58、d not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.4. He wrote a book about his experience.5. Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.摔倒对感兴趣习惯于因为用完fall downbe interested inbe used to because of run out ofImportant phrases准备做切除离开掌管，管理继续或坚持（做某事）be ready to do sth.cut of

59、f get out of in control of keep on doing sth.1) He found himself in a very dangerous situation.2) He was climbing by himself.3) He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.4) we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”himself 和ourselves称为_代词。反身Language points1. 观察下列句子。第一人称第二

60、人称第三人称单数myself himself herself itself 复数 yourselves 填写下列表格。 yourself ourselvesthemselves1) He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.2) His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.2. 观察以下两个句子，总结 so that， 和 so that 的用法。so