江苏省泰州市中考教育英语习题

1、适用标准文档泰州市2017年中考英语试卷（分：120分考：120分）第一部分（共60分）一、从以下每所的中，一个最正确答案。（15分）()1.Dangal（捧跤吧！爸爸），_Indianfilm,hasbecomeoneof_mostpopularfilmsinChina.A.a;/B.a；theC.an；theD./；the()2.Wow,aniPhone7,whatabigsurprise!Thanks,darling!Itsyourbirthdaypresent.Butpleasereadthe_carefullybeforeyouuseit.A.informationB.instruc

2、tionC.invitationD.instrument()3.Mylittlesisterisa(n)_girlandshealwaysasksmedifferentkindsofstrangequestions.A.curiousB.creativeC.energeticD.attractive()4.Hegotuptogetsomehotwaterbutfoundtherewas_leftinthebottle.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little()5.NeitherJimnorTom_Australiabefore,buttheyknowthecountryver

3、ywell.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeento()6.Mum,Illtakeanimportanttesttomorrow.Dontbenervous._,Sandy!A.GoodluckB.GoodideaC.WelldoneD.Haveagoodtime()7.Ifsomeoneis_yourway,whatwillyoudo?Iwillwaituntilheorshemovesinsteadofpushingpast.A.inB.onC.byD.along()8.-Wasitnecessary_John_somephotosbef

4、orehelpingtheoldman?Ithinkso.Inthisway,hecouldprotecthimselflater.A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;totakeD.for;totake()9.Didyouhearthestrangenoisenextdooraround10oclocklastnight?No,I_myfavouriteTVprogrammeinmybedroom.A.watchB.watchedC.waswatchingD.amwatching()10.Nowmostyoungpeoplelikeshoppingonlinebecaus

5、ethey_spendalotoftimegoingfromshoptoshop.A.needntB.cantC.mustntD.shouldnt()11.Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,Mr.Andrew?Er,itiswonderful_therearesomespellingmistakes.A.sinceB.thoughC.ifD.while()12.LastSaturday,Igottothestationlatebecauseoftheheavytraffic,but_thetrainwasstillthere.A.exactlyB.mostlyC.luckil

6、yD.slowly()13.Dianausedto_towork,butnowsheisusedto_becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.A.drive;walkingB.drive;walkC.driving;walkD.driving;walking()14.Beforeyouchooseabook,youdbetter_thefirstfewpagestoknowwhetheritistooeasyortoodifficultforyou.文案大全适用标准文档A.lookoutB.lookafterC.lookthroughD.look

7、for()15.-Couldyoupleasetellme_TheReader,aTVprogrammehostedbyDongQing?Well,itisfunandteachesusalotofknowledge.A.howdopeoplelikeB.howpeoplelikedC.whydomanypeoplelikeD.whymanypeoplelike二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。（15分）Notlongago,Iarrivedatameetingearlier.SoIwalkedintoaroom,andthereIsawsomevolunt

8、eerswerebusywithhandouts(手册)ofthemeeting.IwentoverandaskedifIcould16.SeeingIwaslame(腿），oneoftheladies17said,“Oh,no,thankyou.”andofferedmeachairtojustsitwhilethey18.Then,19volunteercameintotheroom,sawme20theredoingnothingandsaid,Hey,youngman,cameonoverthere.Theresworktodo,andyoucanhelp.Heputtwochairs

9、together,placedtwostacks(摆)ofhandoutsand21me,OK,theleftpiecegoesontopoftherightone.”“Fine,Icandothat.”Isaid.Andjustlikethat,Iwasnowhappyarttofbethe22.Thismemberofthegroupsawthatmydisabilitydidnotmeananinability(无能)tohelp.Later,I23himandaskedwhyheinvitedmetohelp.Well,Iconsideredwedfinishmorequicklywi

10、thmore24.Ofcourseyoucan.”he25.Thekindlady26myofferofhelp,butIknowthatshedidntmeantogroupbecauseoftheir27butnotbecauseoftheirinability.Itsimportantforallofustofeelpartofagroup.Andwhenweare28,wefeelthatweareaccepted,respectedandconsideredasafulland29memberofagroup.Itsendsa30thatsays,“Tous,yourabilitie

11、saremoreimportantthanyourdisability.”()16.A.enterB.readC.leaveD.help(B.politelyC.loudlyD.coldly(B.restedC.chattedD.laughed(B.otherC.anotherD.theother(B.lyingC.speakingD.sitting(B.movedC.treatedD.controlled(B.familyC.groupD.community(B.introducedC.guidedD.punished(B.handoutsC.legsD.hands(B.repliedC.t

12、houghtD.remembered(B.refusedC.acceptedD.considered(B.disabilityC.wisdomD.honesty(B.rewardedC.encouragedD.included(B.differentC.equalD.simple()30.A,messageB.giftC.decisionD.suggestion三、阅读理解阅读以下短文，依据短文内容选择最正确答案。(30分)AWanttoenjoysomeextremesports(极限运动)?Hereareasmallnumberoftheextremesportclubsacrossuni

13、versitiesintheUK.文案大全适用标准文档Octopush(水中曲棍球)Oxford,York,AberdeenadWarwickareonlysomeoftheuniversitiesthatofferthisratherunusualsport.Anyonewhoisabletoswimcanplay.Itisplayedbytwoteamsofsixplayers.Everyonewearsamaskandcarriesasmallwoodenstick.SkiingandsnowboardingNearlyeveryuniversityintheUKhasaskiingan

14、dsnowboardingclub.Forexample,Brumski&BoardClubofBirminghamUniversityhasrunfor30yearsandhasabout500members.TheyholdChristmasandEasterskitripseveryyearandtakepartincompetitions.SkateboardingWarwickUniversityishometotheLongboardingClub.ALongboardistwoorthreefeetlongerthanausualskateboardandhasawiderwhe

15、elbase.InsteadofofferingclubT-shirts,theLongboardingChubletsmembershavetheirpersonalsocks.BASEjumpingTheUniversityofLincolnoffersBASEjumping.InBASEjumping,playersjumpfromfixedobjectsanduseaparachute(下降伞)tobreaktheirfall.TheygoonweeklytripstoSkydiveHibaldstow.()31.IfastudentwantstotakepartinOctopush,

16、heorsheshouldbeableto_.A.skiB.swimC.skateD.skydive()32.HowmanymembersarethereinBrumski&BoardClub?A.About30.B.About300.C.About50.D.About500.()33.Ausualskateboardis_thanalongboard.A.shorterB.longerC.widerD.bigger()34.WhichuniversityoffersBASEjumping?A.Oxford.B.York.C.Lincoln.D.Warwick.()35.Accordingto

17、thepassage,whichofthefollowingisthemostcommonsportinUKuniversities?A.Octopush.B.Snowboarding.C.Skateboarding.D.BASEjumping.BImnotthekindofmotherwhooftenbrushesherdaughtershair,andmydaughterhasneverlikedsittingquietlylongenoughformetodoit.Buttoday,ItookachairoutsideandletmydaughterKittysitonit.Shewas

18、sittinghighwithhereyesclosed,skinstillwetfromtheshowerandhermessyhairbehindherback.Irealizedshewastakingineverytouchfrommyhands.TodaywewouldsendKittyawayforaweekofasummercamp.Thiswasallmyidea.Shesnearly12,andInoticethatImwithmychildnearly24hoursaday.Livingonthefarmwithoutneighbours,Kittyhasbecomeinc

19、reasinglydependent(依赖的）onme.Afterlunch,wedrovetothecampplace.Afterwegotoutofthecar,wewereintroducedtotheotherchildren.Kittyfollowedmeclosely,holdingmyhandallthetime.Ineedyouforafewmoreminutes”shesaidtome,horrorinhereyes.Ipulledawayandwalkeduptoacampworker.“Excuseloudly,me,Isaid“Idliketointroduceyout

20、omydaughter.Maybeyoucouldhelphermeetafewofthesekids.”HecameovertotalktoKittyandIkissedonherface.ThenwealldisappearedbeforeKittyrealizedwehadleft.Onmywayhome,Ifeltapieceofmysoul(灵魂）hadbeentakenawayfrommybody.Ibegantoshake.Tearscamedownmyface.WhenIarrivedhome,Icalmeddownandreminded文案大全适用标准文档myselfwhyI

21、chosethispath.Kitty“Itowanthaveachancetofindherself,outofmyshadow(影子）.IfIdontsetherfree,Imafraidshewontbeindependent(独立的）forever.”Isaidtomyself.()36.Howlongwouldthecamplast?A.5days.B.7days.C.12days.D.24days.()37.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takinginmeaninParagraph(段落）2?A.感觉B.拒绝C.索要D.感谢()38.HowdidKitt

22、yfeelwhenshearrivedatthecamp?A.Cool.B.Excited.C.Scared.D.Tired.()39.WhichofthefollowingaboutthewriterisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Shethoughtitgoodforhergirltogocamping.B.Shewaswillingtodoeverythingforhergirl.C.Sheknewshemadetherightdecisionatlast.D.Shefeltsadonherwaybackfromthecamp.()40.Whatisth

23、emainideaofthepassage?A.Kidsshouldnotstaywiththeirparents.B.Kidsshouldoftengooutforsummercamps.C.Parentsshouldnotgivetheirchildrenanyhelp.D.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrentobeindependent.CAnewrubbishsortingsystem(垃圾分类系统)hasbeenputintouseinFangchengyuanCommunityinBeijing.Localpeoplenotonlysorttheirrub

24、bish,butalsoputQRcodes(二维码）onit.“Whentherubbishiscollectedandthecodesareaseen,Iwillgetrewardpointstoexchangeforsmallgiftsandevensomemoney,”oneofthelocalpeopletoldreporters.“Itsrecreativeandencouraging.”Thissmartsystemhasbeencarriedoutin350communitiesinBeijing.ThecapitalofChinahasjoinedalistofcitiesi

25、nthecountrythattakeactiontosupportrubbishsorting.Forexample,ShenzhenandShanghaihavemadelawstopunishpeopleandorganizationsfornotsortingrubbishcorrectly.Chinaproducesquitealotofrubbisheveryyear.Muchoftherubbishisburied（填埋）insoilorburnedwithoutbeingsorted.Landfills(填埋场）takeupalotoflandandhaveariskofpol

26、lutingthesoilandwaternearby.Andburningrubbishcanproduceharmfulgases.Throughrubbishsorting,wecanreducetheuseoflandfillsandairpollution.Whatsmore,rubbishsortingsavesresources,whichcouldbringeconomicbenefits(经济利益）.Forexample,atonofwastepapercanbereusedtomakeabout850kgofpaper,saving17treesand50percentof

27、water.Becauseoftheirbenefits,somecountrieshavedevelopedsuccessfulsortingsystems.Japanhasastrictanddetailedsystem.Whenpeoplethrowawayawaterbottle,thecap,thewrapper(包装纸）andthebottleitselfhavetogointothreedifferentbins.Everyyear,familiesreceivespecialrubbishsortingtimetablesanddirectionsfromtheirlocalg

28、overnments.Theyareadvisedtofollowthetimetablesanddirectionswhentheythrowawayrubbish.InAustralia,everyfamilyisprovidedwiththreerubbishbins-theredlid(盖子)binforgeneralwaste”likefoodandplasticbags,theyellowlidbinfor“recycling”likesteelandglass,andthegreenlidbinfor“greenwaste”suchasgrassandleaves.Onthest

29、reets,thebinsare文案大全适用标准文档printedwithpicturesofthethingsthatareallowedinside.Itmakesrecyclingquiteeasy.()41.WhatwilllocalpeopleprobablygetiftheyputdailyrubbishintothenewsysteminFangchengyuanCommunity?A.Acomputer.B.Acar.C.Alotofmoney.D.Somesmallgifts.()42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheconsequence(结果)ofb

30、uryingrubbish?A.Pollutingsoil.B.Pollutingwater.C.Takingupalotofland.D.Savingresources.()43.Whichparagraphdiscussestheeconomicbenefitsofrubbishsorting?A.Paragraph3.B.Paragraph4.C.Paragraph5.D.Paragraph6.()44.InAustralia,whichbinshouldyouputfoodleftafterdinnerin?A.Theredlidbin.B.Theyellowlidbin.C.Theg

31、reenlidbin.D.Theblacklidbin.()45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.InAustralia,thegreenlidbinisusedforallkindsofrecyclable(可回收的)wastes.B.InJapan,allkindsofthingsforrecyclingareprintedonrubbishbinsC.Japanesepeoplecannotthrowabottleintoabinunlesstheymoveawaythewrapperfirst.D.Australianpeop

32、lehavetoobeylocaltimetablesanddirectionstothrowawayrubbishstrictly.第二部分非选择题（共60分）四、阅读表达阅读下边的短文，依据短文内容回答以下问题。（10分）RecentyearshavewitnessedthereturningofbikesacrossChina.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosecyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschool,toworkplacesortodosightseeing.Bike-sharingplansarewarmlywelcomedinma

33、nycities.Mobikehad5.85millionactiveuserswhileOfohad1.4millioninthefirstweekofthisyear.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphones.AllbikeshaveGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.TheyrepopularamongmanyChinesepeoplebecausetheyhelpsolve-mile“”problemslastincities.Forexample,man

34、ypeoplefinditdifficulttogettothehotelwhentheygetofftrainsortotravelaroundthecity.However,theplanshavealsoledtoproblemssuchasillegal(非法的）parking,vandalism(成心损坏）andtheft.InFebruary,twonursesinBeijingwereplacedunderadministrativedetention(行政拘禁）forfivedaysforputtinglocksontwosharedbikes.Infact,theseprob

35、lemsarealsosharedbybike-sharingplansabroad.Startedin2007,VelibisthelargestpublicbikesharingsysteminParis.Atitsearlyperiod,italsometwithproblemsofvandalismortheft.Todealwiththeseproblems,thecompanycameupwiththeideaofencouragingpeopletoreturnthebikestostationsbyrewardingfreetimefortheirnextrides.Now,C

36、hineseserviceorganizationsarealsotryingtodealwiththeseproblems.Forexample,Mobikesetsa100-pointcreditscore(信誉分数）foreachuser,butthepointswillbetakenbecauseofhisorherbadbehavior.Onceascoredropsbelow80,bikerental(租金）willbeincreasedfrom1yuanto100yuanper30minutes.回答下边5个问题，每题答案不超出6个词。45.Whatdomanypeoplecho

37、osetogotoschoolorworkinsteadofdriving?_47.Howdopeopleunlockthesharedbikes?_48.Whyarethesharedbikespopularincities?_文案大全适用标准文档49.WhatrewardwillpeoplegetiftheyreturnVelibbikestostations?_50.AccordingtoMobike,howwillariderbepunishedifhisorhercreditscoredropsbelow80?_五、任务型阅读阅读下边短文，并依据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个

38、最适合的单词，每个空格只填1个单词。（10分）Moststudentslikejunkfood(垃圾食品）becauseitistasty.Whetheritshouldbeallowedinschoolsornotisstillaquestion.Justaseverycoinhastwosides,junkfoodinschoolshasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Mostjunkfoodisquitecheap,tastyandeasytoget.Ifachildforgetstocarryalunchbag,heorshewillgohungryform

39、ostoftheday.Here,junkfoodhelpshimorhertohavesomethingtoeat.Moreover,itispossibleforstudentstosavealotoftime.SometimeshavingjunkfoodinsteadofapartofonesmaindietisconsideredtobeOK.Itdoesnthaveabiginfluenceonapersonshealthifsomeoneonlyeatsfromtimetotime.Comparedwithsomejunkfoodwithhighoilandsalt,foodli

40、kepotatochipsorjuicescanbemadeinschooldininghalls.Sostudentsdonthavetochooseunhealthyfoodfromoutside.However,toomuchoil,saltandsugarinjunkfoodareharmfultohumanbodies.Someofthemcannotbebrokendowninthebody.Ifsomeoneeatstoomuchjunkfood,itcanleadtoobesity(肥胖）andotherhealthproblemslikehearttrouble,highbl

41、oodpressureandsoon.Usually,childrenhavesnacksbetweenclasses.Thereisasuddenincreaseofsugar,sotheygetalotofenergyandbecometooactive.Butwhenclassesbegin,theeffects(作用）ofthesnacksbegintoreduce,theybecomeslow.Thiscauseslowenergylevelsandlackofconcentration(注意力）.Ithasabadinfluenceonastudentsperformancedur

42、ingclasses.Inall,itisimportantthatparentsandschoolsshouldprovidetheirkidswithhealthyandbalancedfoodandmakethemknowthedisadvantagesofjunkfood.Thentheywillmakehealthierchoicesforthemselves.Topic52AdvantagesMainbodyDisadvantagesConclusionJunkfoodin51Junkfoodispopularamongstudents,butlikeeverythingelse,

43、ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Junkfoodisquitecheapand53good.Ithelpstostopstudentshunger.Itis54forstudentstosavetimebyeatingjunkfood.Eatingjunkfood55wontinfluenceapersonshealth.Foodlikepotatochipsorjuicesmadeinschooldininghallscanhelpstudentsto56unhealthyfoodfromoutside.Toomuchoil,saltandsugari

44、njunkfoodare57tohumanbodies.Ifsomeoneeatstoomuchjunkfood,itcan58hearttroubleandotherhealthproblems.Eatingjunkfoodcanhavea59influenceonastudentsperformanceduringclasses.Parentsandschoolsshouldeducatechildrenandprovidehealthyfood60them.文案大全适用标准文档51._52._53._54._55._56._57._58._59._60._六、运用依据括号内提示填，或用括

45、号内所的适合形式填空。（10分）A.依据句意和提示，在空白填入一个适合的（每空限一）。（5分）61.Therehavebeenmany_(模型)ofChinasnewplaneC919sinceitflewintotheskyforthefirsttimeonMay5thisyear.62.Taizhouisanoldcitywithalonghistoryofmorethantwo_(千)yearsDavidshowedgreat_(勇气)duringhisfightagainstillnesslastyear.Mymothergoesshoppingeveryweek-thereisash

46、oppingmalljust_(在面)ourhouse.65.Weallfeel_(做的)thatChinaputitsfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier（国航空母）inwateronApril26,2017.B.用括号内所的适合形式填空（每空不限一）。（5分）66.Whatapity!Suelostthegamebecausethe_(weigh)ofhershoesmadeitdifficultforhertorunfast.67.Theeffectofthiskindofmedicineneeds_(far)studybeforeitcanbewidelyused.

47、68.Somemiddleschoolstudentsdontknowhow_(keep)abalancebetweenstudyandplay.69.Afterthe3lstOlympicGames,peoplealloverthecountrythought_(high)ofthespiritoftheWomensVolleyballTeam.70.TheBeltandRoadForum(一一路顶峰)_(hold)successfullyinBeijinglastmonth.七、短文填空依据短文内容及首字母提示，全空格内，使短文完好、通。（在下方的横上写出完好）（10分）Manyteena

48、gersdontgetalongwellwiththeirparentsandtheydontknowwhattodo.Ifyoufacesuchaproblem,whatImsayingnowmightbeh71toyou.Haveyoueverthoughtoft72toyourparentstofindoutwhyyoudontgetalongwellwitheachother?WhenIwasateenager,Ididntgetonwellwithmyparents,e73.Wesometimesargued(争执）witheachother.IamsorrythatIhadsuch

49、ane74.NowImamotheroffourgirls.Ofcoursewehavedifferentopinions,butIencouragethemtocommunicatewithmeopenlyandhonestly.InthiswayImakesurethattheyt75meandcometomeforanything.Asar76,wegetalongverywell.Arguingwithyourparentswillmakethemangryandyouwontfeelgood.Also,rememberthatthemostimportantthingistosolv

50、eproblems.Tryyourbesttobecalm.Ifyoucannotcontrolyourf77,youcangotoadoctororyourteacherwhocouldgiveyoua78onyourproblem.Rememberthatyourparentsloveyou.Sometimestheydosomethingthatyoufindh79tounderstand.Forexample,youmaywanttobeasingerinthefuture,butyourparentswantyoutodosomethingelse.Ifs80,trytothinki

51、ntheirshoes.Lifeistooshortandfamilyisimportant!Tryyourbesttogetalongwellwithyourparents._72._73._74._75._77._78._79._80._文案大全适用标准文档八、书面表达（20分）今年暑期，你校学生会将组织“泰州教育大阅读”宣传小分队，需要在初中毕业生中招募一批志愿者。假定你是李华，请依据以下内容提示用英语写一封自荐信。1.个人念书状况：（1）喜爱念书，每年阅读达十本以上；（2）念书的时间、方式及最喜爱读的书；（3）念书的感悟（起码两点）。2.个人自荐条件：（1）善于演讲，善于与别人交流；（

52、2）暑期有自由支配的时间，家长支持。要求：1.词数100左右。开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.所写内容一定包含内容提示中全部的信息，并可作适合的发挥。3.不得出现真切的人名、校名、地名等有关信息。DearSirorMadam,Iamwritingtoapplytobeavolunteertopromote(宣传）readingamongmiddleschoolstudentsinTaizhou._IthinkIamsuitableforthejob.IamlookingforwardtohearingfromyouYourstruly,LiHua泰州市2017年中考英语试卷（满分：120分

53、考试时间：120分钟）第一部分选择题（共60分）一、单项选择从以下每题所给的选项中，选择一个最正确答案。（15分）()1.Dangal（捧跤吧！爸爸），_Indianfilm,hasbecomeoneof_mostpopularfilmsinChina.A.a;/B.a；theC.an；theD./；theC考察冠词的用法。句意：摔交吧！爸爸，一部印度电影，已经成为中国最受欢迎的电影之一。第一个空格泛指“一部印度电影”，且Indian是以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an；第二个空格用定冠词the组成形容词最高等形式。应选C。()2.Wow,aniPhone7,whatabigsurprise!T

54、hanks,darling!Itsyourbirthdaypresent.Butpleasereadthe_carefullybeforeyouuseit.A.informationB.instructionC.invitationD.instrumentB考察名词辨析。句意：哇，一部iPhone7，真是个大欣喜！感谢你，亲爱的！这是你的诞辰礼品。可是在你使用从前请认真阅读说明书。由iPhone7和“使用从前”可知用instruction，表示“说明；说明书”。应选B。()3.Mylittlesisterisa(n)_girlandshealwaysasksmedifferentkindsof

55、strange文案大全适用标准文档questions.A.curiousB.creativeC.energeticD.attractiveA考察形容词辨析。由空格后“她老是问我各种各种奇异的问题”可知此处用形容词curious，表示“好奇的；有求知欲的”。creative“有创建力的”；energetic“精力充足的”；attractive“惹人注视的”。应选A。()4.Hegotuptogetsomehotwaterbutfoundtherewas_leftinthebottle.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little考察不定代词辨析。句意：他起身去倒一些热水，但发现暖瓶里

56、几乎一点也没剩下。由转折连词but可推知空格处表示“几乎没有一点节余”，且water是不行数名词，故用little。应选D。()5.NeitherJimnorTom_Australiabefore,buttheyknowthecountryverywell.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeentoB考察主谓一致以及have/hasbeento和have/hasgoneto的差别。句意：吉姆和汤姆从前都没去过澳大利亚，但他们对这个国家很认识。Neither.nor.连结主语时，谓语动词依据就近原则确立适合形式，由Tom可知谓语助动词用has；依

57、据句意可知此处用hasbeento表示“曾经去过”。应选B。()6.Mum,Illtakeanimportanttesttomorrow.Dontbenervous._,Sandy!A.GoodluckB.GoodideaC.WelldoneD.HaveagoodtimeA考察平时社交用语。句意：妈妈，我明日要参加一场重要的考试。不重要张。祝你好运，桑迪！B项用于回答征采建议的问句；C项用于一定某人做过的事情；D项表示“祝某人玩得高兴”。应选A。()7.Ifsomeoneis_yourway,whatwillyoudo?Iwillwaituntilheorshemovesinsteadofpu

58、shingpast.A.inB.onC.byD.alongA考察介词辨析。句意：假如有人挡了你的路，你会怎么做？我会等到他或她走过去而不是使劲挤过去。由答句可知用inonesway表示“挡道”。应选A。()8.-Wasitnecessary_John_somephotosbeforehelpingtheoldman?Ithinkso.Inthisway,hecouldprotecthimselflater.A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;totakeD.for;totakeD考察固定句式Its+adj.+for/ofsb.+不定式。在ofsb.句型中，形容词用来表示人物

59、的性格、道德等，而在forsb.句型中，形容词用来修饰事物的特点。联合句意，句中necessary用来修饰摄影这件事，故用“Its+adj.+forsb.+不定式”句式表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。应选D。()9.Didyouhearthestrangenoisenextdooraround10oclocklastnight?No,I_myfavouriteTVprogrammeinmybedroom.A.watchB.watchedC.waswatchingD.amwatchingC考察动词的时态。句意：昨晚大概10点钟的时候你听到近邻房间奇异的声响了吗?没有。我正在寝室里看我最喜爱的电视

60、节目。由时间状语“around10oclocklastnight”可知，空格处用动词的过去进行时态表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。应选C。()10.Nowmostyoungpeoplelikeshoppingonlinebecausethey_spendalotoftimegoingfromshoptoshop.A.needntB.cantC.mustntD.shouldntA考察神态动词辨析。句意：此刻大部分年青人喜爱网购，因为这样他们就不用花销好多时文案大全适用标准文档往返逛商铺。依据句意，用情neednt表示“不用”。故A。()11.Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,M