2009年全国各地高考题英语单项选择题考查知识点汇编

1、 2009年全国各地高考题英语单项选择题考查知识点汇编冠词1.（陕西卷6）What pity that you couldnt be there to receive prize! A a; a B the ; a C a ; the D the; the 2.（浙江卷2）I dont understand what the engineer means, but Ive got rough idea of project plan.A. the; a B. 不填； the C. the；不填 D. a; the3.（重庆卷26）Washing machines made by China h

2、ave won _worldwide attention and Haier has become _popular name.A. a; the B./;a C./;the D. the; a4.（北京卷33）The biggest whale is _ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters longthe height of _ 9-story building. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a5.（全国卷II 14）What I need is _ book that contains

3、_ ABC of oil painting. A. a；不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; an D. a; the6.（四川卷14）In order to find _ better job, he decided to study _ second foreign language.A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the7.（全国卷I 22）Lets go to cinema-thatll take your mind off the problem for A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a8.（

4、江西卷25）Some people fear that _ air pollution may bring about changes in _ weather around the world. A. /; the B. the; / C. an; the D. the; a 9.（辽宁卷26）This area experienced heaviest rainfall in month of May.A 不填; a B a ; the C the ; the D the ; a答案：1-5 CBBDD6-9 ABAC名词1.（江西卷23）The _ shoes were covered

5、with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into _ car. A. girls; Toms B. girls; Toms C. girls; Toms D. girls; Toms 2.（天津卷1）Im trying to break the _ of getting up too late A. tradition B. convenience C. habit D. leisure3.（山东卷29）-He says that my new car is a _ of money. -Dont you think

6、 those words are just sour grapes?A. lack B. load C. question D. waste4.（陕西卷20）Form their _ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city. A. stage B. position C. condition D. situation5.（浙江卷6）The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resou

7、rces of the library.A. access B. passage C. way D. approach 6.（福建卷29）The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any 21世纪教育网when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009. 21世纪教育网A. delay B. effort C. schedule D. consideration Ks7. (湖北卷25) Hiking by oneself can be fun and go

8、od for health. It may also be good for building.A. respect B. friendship C. reputation D. character8. (湖北卷26)A.In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a for everyone to stand up.A. signal B. chance C. mark D. measure答案：1-5 CCDBA6-8 ADA代词1. （四川卷3）I like this house wit

9、h a beautiful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buy_. A. one B. it C. this D. that2. （江苏卷35）Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ of their parents. A. those B. one C. both D. that3. （全国卷I33）One of the

10、most important questions they had to consider was of public health.A. what B. this C. that D. which4.（辽宁卷28） is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.A Such B This C That D So5.（山东卷23）I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldnt face _ day like that. A. o

11、ther B. another C. the other D. others 6.（全国卷II 7）Charles was alone at home, with _ looking after him.A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one7.（重庆卷22）Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in _way or another for the better.A. any B. one C. every D. either8.（北京卷35.）Being a par

12、ent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _ extra stress. A. it B. them C. one D. him9.（全国卷II12）The CDs are on sale！Buy one and you get _ completely free. A. other B. others C. one D. ones10.（浙江卷4.）Ive read another book this week. Well, maybe is no

13、t how much you read but what you read that counts. A .this B. that C. there D. it 11. （陕西卷B10.）Jane was asked a lot of questions ,but she didnt answer of them .A other B any C none D some 答案：1-5 BDCAB6-11 CBACDB形容词1.（四川卷19）My uncles house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is tw

14、ice _ expensive .A. as B. so C. too D. very2.（江苏卷27）Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.A. skeptical B. addicted C. available D. sensitive 3.（全国卷I 23）How much she looked without her glasses! A. Well B. good C. best D. bet

15、ter4. (湖北卷27) As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primary B. alternative C. instant D. unique5.（江西卷24）According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cance

16、r _ a woman. A. than B. such C. so D. as 5.（江西卷32）Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kids. A. accessible B. relative C. acceptable D. sensitive 6.（辽宁卷33）Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks, but it cost his.A. as much twice as B. twice as much asC.

17、much as twice as D. as twice much as7.（全国卷II 11）Im sure that your letter will get _ attention .They know youre waiting for the reply. A. continued B. immediate C. careful D. general8. （浙江卷15）John is very if he promises to do something hell do it .A independent B confident C. reliable D flexible 9.（天

18、津卷13）Im not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _ imagination. A. clear B. cautious C. funny D. vivid答案：1-5 ADDBA6-9 BBCD副词1.（北京卷21）John plays basketball well, _his favorite sport is badminton. A. so B. or C. yet D. for2. （浙江卷19）In the good care of the nurses, the boy is reco

19、vering from his heart operation.A quietly B actually C practically D gradually3.（浙江卷18） , the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.A Generally speaking B On the contrary C In particular D To be honest4.（福建卷30）It seems that living green is easy and affordable. A smal

20、l step masks a big difference. 21世纪教育网A. exactly B. fortunately C. surprisingly D. hardly 21世纪教育网5.(湖北卷28)The questionnaire takes ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A. mainly B. punctually C. approximately D. precisely6.（湖南卷24）I can be a teacher. I

21、m not a very patient person. A. seldom B. ever C. never D. always 7.（辽宁卷25）Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, to my surprise, he arrived on time.A little B much C ever D even8.（山东卷35）Mary and I see each other _,but not as often as we used to.A. sooner or later B. once in a while

22、 C. in the end D. more or less9.（全国卷II 9）The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride _. A. most B. more C. less D. little10.（全国卷II 18）Its high time you had your hair cut; its getting _. A. too much long B. much too long C. long too much D. too long much11.（浙江卷5）The incomes of

23、skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise 12.（浙江卷10）It took building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than 13.（天津卷12）It was a nice house

24、, but _ too small for a family of live. A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty答案：1-5 CDDCC6-10 CBBAB11-13 CBC介词1.（北京卷29）The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, _ little foreign ownership. A. by B. of C. with D. from2.（天津卷10）The art show was _ being a failure; it was a great su

25、ccess. A. far from B. along with C. next to D. regardless of3.（江苏卷30）This special school accepts all disabled students, _ educational level and background.A. according to B. regardless of C. in addition to D. in terms of4.（江西卷26）The house I grew up _ has been taken down and replaced by an office bui

26、lding. A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which 5.（辽宁卷32）Children need friends their own age to play with.A of B for C in D at6.（山东卷33）It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach.A. near B. upon C. within D. around7.（全国卷II 13）Jenny nearly missed the flight _ doing too much sh

27、opping. A. as a result of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of8. (湖北卷29) Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request a question.A. in search of B. in the form of C. in need of D. in the direction of9. (湖北卷30) His efforts to raise money for his program were because no one showed any inten

28、tion to take a cent out of their pockets.A. in place B. in sight C. in effect D. in vain10（四川卷6）A great person is always putting others interests _ his own.A. below B. above C. in D. on11.（全国卷I 34）Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A. beyond B. without C. of D .in12.（福建卷23

29、）-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space! 21世纪教育网-Its a challenge, I guess, man against nature. 21世纪教育网A. of B. for C. by D. about 13.(湖南卷522）Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems themselves, and solve their problems _ themselves. A. to; by B. by; to C. for; to D. i

30、n; on 14.（陕西卷8）He invited me to a dance after the show Christmas Eve. A at B on C .in D. by 15.（重庆卷21）Try on this red skirt; you will look great _it.A. on B. by C. in D. for答案：1-5 CABBA6-10 CABDB11-15 AAABC动词及动词短语1.（福建卷27）We are at your service. Dont to turn to us if you have any further problems.A.

31、 beg B. hesitate C. desire D. seek 2.（江西卷30）It is reported that the police will soon _ the case of two missing children. A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out 2.（山东卷31）Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _, so she left.A. show off B. go up C. fit in D. come over4.（陕西卷15）A not

32、ice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time . A sent up B given C set up D put up 5.（浙江卷16）Practising Chinese kung fu can not only ones strength, but also develop ones character.A bring up B take up C build up D pull up6.（天津卷6）- Sorry, I have to _ now. Its time for class. - O

33、K, Ill call back later. A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold up7.（全国卷I 27）I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt . A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through8.（福建卷28）The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to 21世纪教育网all nations to take immediate action. 21

34、世纪教育网A. fight for B. apply for C. call on D. wait on 21世纪教育网9. （湖北卷23）The loss has not yet been accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A. calculated B. considered C. completed D. controlled10 （湖北卷21）Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obviou

35、s mistakes?A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through11.（湖北卷22）During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to bread for days.A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with12.(湖北卷24) Some parents are just too protective. They w

36、ant to their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A. spot B. dismiss C. shelter D. distinguish13.（山东卷26）-Do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses? -Oh yes, enough and to spare.A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer14.（全国卷II 15）If you leave the club, you will not be _ back in. A. recei

37、ved B. admitted C. turned D. moved15.（浙江卷11）The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply 16.（天津卷8）Dont worry if you dont understand everything, The teacher will _ the main points at the end. A. recover B. review C. require D. rememb

38、er17.（全国卷I 32）Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.A. draw B. strikeC. ruse D. push18.（四川卷5）Have you _?No. I had the wrong number.A. got in B. got away C. got off D. got through19.（四川卷8） How about your journey to Mount Emei?Everything was wonderful except that our

39、car _ twice on the way.A. slowed down B. broke down C. got down D. put down20.（江苏卷24）- I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _ . -So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up closed up答案：1-5 BCCDC6-10 ADCAD11-15 CCABA16-20 BDDBA时态、语态1

40、.（四川卷18）You speak very good French!Thanks. I _ French in Sichuan A. studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied2.（江苏卷22）- Ann is in hospital.- Oh, really? I _ know. I _ go and visit her. A. didnt; am going to B. dont; would C. dont; will D. didnt; will3.（江苏卷25）- Hi, Terry, can I use your compute

41、r for a while this afternoon?- Sorry. .A. It s repaired B. It has been repairedC. Its being repaired D. It had been repaired4.（全国卷I 26）His sister left home in 1998, and since. A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of C .had not heard of D .has not heard of5.（全国卷I 29）Edward, you play so well

42、. But I you played the piano. A. didnt know B. hadnt known C. dont know D. havent known6.（福建卷22）-Why does the Lake smell terrible? 21世纪教育网-Because large quantities of water . 21世纪教育网A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted7.（福建卷31）According to the literary rev

43、iew, Shakespeare his charities live through their language in his plays. KsA. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes 8.（湖南卷23）When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere. A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. 9.（浙江卷9）Over the past decades, sea ice in the Arctic as a result of global wa

44、rming.A. had decreased B. decreased C. has been decreasing D. is decreasing 10.（浙江卷20）What do you think of the movie? Its fantastic. The only pity is that I the beginning of it.A missed B had missed C miss D would miss 11.（全国卷II 8）Progress _ so far very good and we sure that the work will be finishe

45、d on time. A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be12.（重庆卷23）She stared at the painting ,wondering where she _it.A. saw B. has seen C. sees D. had seen13.（重庆卷28）Ive got to go now.Must you ?I _you could stay for dinner with us.A. think B. thought C. have thought D. am thinking14.（重庆卷30）Professor Wil

46、liams keeps telling his students that the future _to the well-educated.A. belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. will be belonged15.（天津卷2）My parents _ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A. live B. lived C. were living D. will live16.（北京卷23）Scientists have many

47、theories about how the universe _ into being.A. came B. was coming C. had come D. would come17.（北京卷24）For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ on his own farm.A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow18.（北京卷30）When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by

48、the time we _ up, her voice had been full of life. A. were hanging B. had hung C. hung D. would hang19.（北京卷32）John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _ with them to school. A. took B. had taken C. were taking D. would take20.(湖南卷27）Would you please keep silent? The weather report

49、 and I want to listen. A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast 21.（湖南卷35） The food here is nice enough. My friend _ me a right place.A. introduces B. introduced C. had introduced D. was introducing22.（江西卷29）- What is the price of petrol these days -Oh, it _

50、sharply since last month. A. is raised B. has risen C. has arisen D. is increased 23.（江西卷31）-Do you want a lift home? -Its very kind of you, but I have to work late in the office. I overslept this morning because my alarm clock _. A. doesnt go off B. wont go off C. wasnt going off D. didnt go off 24

51、.（辽宁卷24）Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair _ all day. Could you speak to her now?A. phones B. has phoned C. has been phoning D. phoned25.（辽宁卷31）My parents have promised to come to see me before I for Africa.A have left B leave C left D will leave26.（山东卷34）I was out of town at the time, s

52、o I dont know exactly how it _.A. was happening B. happened C. happens D. has happened27.（陕西卷9）This is the first time wen a film in the cinema together as a family. A see B had seen C saw D have seen答案：1-5 ADCBA6-10 DDDDA 11-15 CDBAA16-20 AACBB21-25 BBDCB 26-27 BD情态动词1.（四川卷13）I dont care what people

53、 think.Well, you _ A. could B. would C. should D. might2.（江苏卷28）He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he it differently.A. could express B. would expressC. could have expressed D. must have expressed3.（全国卷I 25）What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There be twelve. A. should B. w

54、ould C. will D. shall4.（湖南卷30） Its the office! So you know eating is not allowed here. Oh, sorry.A. must B. will C. may D. need 5.（辽宁卷29）The traffic is heavy these days. I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A can B must C need D might6.（全国卷II 20）I cant leave. She told me that I _ stay h

55、ere until she comes back. A. can B. must C. will D. may7.（浙江卷13）The doctor recommended that you swim after eating a large meal.A wouldnt B couldnt C neednt D shouldnt 8.（重庆卷32）Hi, Tom . Any idea where Jane is? She _in the classroom . I saw her there just now.A. shall be B. should have been C. must b

56、e D. might have been9.（北京卷25）One of the few things you _ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. need B. must C. should D. can10.（天津卷15）This printer is of good quality. If it _ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense. A. would

57、B. should C. could D. might答案：1-5 CCAAD6-10BDCDB非谓语动词1.（江西卷22）_ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into the international stars. A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given 2.（江西卷34）The government plans to bring in new laws _ parents to take more responsibili

58、ty for the education of their children. A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced 3.（辽宁卷22）When we visited my old family home, memory came _ back A. flooding B. to flood C. flood D. flooded4.（辽宁卷27） , you need to give all you have and try your best. A Being a winner B To be a winner C Be

59、 a winner D Having been a winner5.（湖南卷21）Every evening after dinner, if not from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. A. being tiredB. tiring C. tired D. to be tired 6.（湖南卷25）At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and _ what to do about his future. A. living; w

60、ondering B. lived; wonderingC. lived; wondered D. living; wondered 7.（湖南卷29）Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it . A. reusing B. reused C. reuses D. 8.（山东卷22）We are invited to a party _in our club next Friday. A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding9.（山东卷25）