2021-2022学年山西省吕梁市和合中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年山西省吕梁市和合中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. With tags(标签) _ to the luggage, it wont take long for the passengers to find theirs correctly. A. attaching B. attached C. to attach D. attaches参考答案：B略2. -Would you mind if I _ here?-_. Its not allowed.A. smoke, yes, please B. smoked, Youd better notC. smo

2、ke, Thats all right D. smoked, You are welcome参考答案：B3. If you dont go there, _.A. so will I B. nor do I C. neither shall I D. so do I.参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：如果你不去那儿，我也不去。“nor/neither+助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“也不”；“so+助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“也”；根据语境可知，主句应用一般将来时态，且表示否定的含义，故选C。4. - Mum, may I go out to play football for a while?

3、-_. You need some exercise.A. Never mind B. Youve got it C. Go ahead D. Its your turn参考答案：C5. I was about to leave the office _ the telephone rang. So I stopped _ it.A. when; to answer B. when; to reply C. while; answering D. as; replying参考答案：B6. The thief who was put in _ prison had _ feeling of gu

4、ilt.A. the; a B. 不填; the C. the； 不填 D. 不填; a参考答案：D7. Those boys _ many times not to go on line, but it doesnt make any difference.A. have told B. told C. have been told D. were being told参考答案：B8. It looks like rain, so youd better _ without an umbrella.A. go B. not to go C. going D. not go参考答案：D31.

5、Though she was young，she_ her most time_ the children in remote areas.Adevotes；to teach Bdevoted；to teachCdevoted；to teaching Dis devoted；to teaching参考答案：C10. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _, he could neither eat or sleep.A. as a result B. after all C. anyway D. otherwise参考答案：

6、A11. I showed great interest in the game_the children competed yesterday afternoon.A. which B. for which C. with which D. in which参考答案：D12. -John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.-Oh, !A. cheer up B. well downC. go ahead D. congratulations参考答案：D试题分析：考查交际用语。A振作起来；B干得好！

7、C去做吧！D祝贺你！句意：John和我在下个月要庆祝我们结婚40周年。祝贺你们。故D正确。考点：考查交际用语点评：交际用语的考查要根据上下文的含义以及逻辑关系，也要注意中西方文化在表达上的差异，要有跨文化的意识。同时要特别注意西方的文明礼仪在交际用语中的体现。如：在面对对方的赞扬的时候，应该使用Thanks.等等。也要把语法和句意相融合在一起，在平时的学习中要注意积累一些常见的交际用语的句式。13. Toms mother kept telling him to work harder, but _didnt help.A. he B. which C. it D. what参考答案：C14.

8、 What do you think of the film?_ , Ive never seen a worse film than this one.A. Above all B. In addition C. As a matter of fact D. To be honest参考答案：D15. As we all know, most boys are _about sports like playing basketball and football.A. careful B. interested C. enthusiastic D. popular参考答案：C16. Jane

9、is the only one of the students who _ a little Chinese and is one of my friends who _ studying in China now. A. know; have B. knows; hasC. knows; are D. know; is参考答案：C17. We all enjoyed ourselves at the concert. The wonderful performances of the artists have made a deep _ on us.A. opinion B. relatio

10、n C. feeling D. impression参考答案：D18. In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go, _. A. our holiday will be better B. our holiday will be the better C. the better our holiday will be D. the better will our holiday be参考答案：C二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满

11、分10分） 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。76. He _（后悔）not having attended the important meeting.77. He is greatly interested in _(观察) the movement of stars. 78. We enjoy the _ (自由)of speech. 79. The mailman _ （递送）the mail twice a day in this area. 80. Price and _(质量) are the two chief

12、 aspects for most of consumers.81. He made helpful _(评论) on my work.82. Peter was lying on the sofa doing nothing in _(特别的).83. I burst into _(笑声) when my brother walked in wearing his funny clothes.84. I was late, but _ （很幸运）the meeting hadnt started.85. she is always polite and _ (考虑周到) towards he

13、r employees.参考答案：76. regretted 77. observing 78. freedom79 delivers 80 quality 81 comments 82 particular 83. laughter 84. fortunately 85. considerate三、 阅读理解20. BEIJING, Feb. 26 (China Daily) - As the smog orange warning continues, tourist attractions in Beijing are experiencing a significant decline

14、 (下降) in visitor number.A new report launched by Beijing authorities on the morning of February 24 indicates that the concentration of PM 2.5 has risen, with no sign of decreasing, the orange warning will still be in effect, according to Xinhua News Agency.According to data released by the Beijing T

15、ourism Website, by 2:00 pm, February 24, popular tourist attractions including The Great Wall and Palace Museum had been affected by the smog in terms of tourist numbers.As for the Palace Museum, the number of visitors was only 11,200 that day, far from the figure of 40,000, which is the daily avera

16、ge number of visitors it normally receives.There were a few visitors in Beihai Park on the morning of February 24, and two visitors from Hebei province planned to end their morning tour earlier than scheduled because of the smog. One of them said, “The visibility is so poor that we cant take good ph

17、otos, or even see clearly. Wed better leave early.”In response to worsening air conditions, travel agencies have also taken some measures to avoid a further decline in tourist numbers. An employee with China Youth Travel Service, Wang Tao, said the agency will inform tourists of the weather conditio

18、ns at their destinations. A tour guide with China Travel Service also told the media that it was a tour guides duty to inform foreign visitors of the smog conditions in Beijing, and the agency will provide free face masks to those in need. But efforts to do so merely treat the symptom rather than th

19、e disease itself, because the root cause is air pollution. China will introduce various emergency responses and long-term measures against air pollution. Officials and experts called for combined efforts by governments, industries and the public to cooperate more efficiently and to jointly solve the

20、 problem. 67. In the following statements, which one is NOT TRUE?A. The tourism in Beijing was influenced by the hazy weather. B. Both the Great Wall and Palace Museum had been affected by the smog. C. The concentration of PM 2.5 has risen, but it will decrease soon. D. According to the data release

21、d by the Beijing Tourism Website, we can know the information.68. According to the passage, if the weather is fine, how many visitors will the Palace Museum receive in a week? A. About 11,200. B. About 78,400. C. About 40,000. D. About 280,000.69. The most effective way to solve the problem of air p

22、ollution is to _. A. take some measures of treating the symptom merelyB. unite the power of governments, industries and the publicC. provide free face masks to those in need D. inform tourists of the weather conditions at their destinations70. What does the author most probably mean by saying “efforts to do so merely treat the symptom rather than the disease itself” in the last paragraph?A. These efforts could treat the symptom and the disease. B. Treating the symptom is more important than the disease.C. These efforts are not enough to solve the pro