2023学年浙江省杭州市江干区初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Do you often go to the theater? Its a great place to enjoy the latest films with others. To

2、be a good moviegoer(常看电影的人), you shouldnt _.eat and drink noisilyput your feet on the back of the seatsbe on timeuse your phone or other mobile devices (移动设备).stay quiet during the filmABC2、China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaAan, theBan, anCthe, theDthe, an3、Jeff is_hard-working boy and

3、he got good grades at _end of this term.Aan; /Ba ; theCa ; anDan: the4、We are very glad that Chinas Change-4 lunar probe(月球探测器) successfully _ on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2009.AlandedBwas landingClandsDis landing5、 What type of music do you like? I like _ music because it has strong lo

4、cal color.AfolkBclassicalCrockDpop6、How noisy it is outside!Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours _ their houses.Ahave decorated Bwere decoratingCare decorating Dwill decorate7、I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we _just fine togetherAget along Bget up Cget away Dget off8、You cant ima

5、gine _ good weather it was yesterday!AhowBwhatCwhat aDhow a9、I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They games with their classmates then.AplayBwill playCare playingDwere playing10、Tom and I like many same things. And I find we have a lot .Ain public Bin need Cin common. 完形填空11、

6、Every Friday, I do volunteer work at an old peoples home. It usually 1 me several hours to bring joy to the old people there. One Friday, as 1 prepared to leave the house, the 2 rang. I picked it up, and found the call was from my husband, Sorry, dear. But Ive got too much work to do now. Im afraid

7、that you will have to 3 Taylor from school today. Ill be home 4 I can. he said.So, accompanied (伴随) by the 5 partner, my son Taylor, I went to the old peoples home. That day, we were supposed to send flowers to each lady there. After we visited the third room, I noticed that my 6 would hug each lady

8、 and whisper (低语）something into the ladys ear. In return, I would always get a smile. I didnt ask him 7 he was whispering because I wanted to make sure that we had enough time to 8 all the ladies.After that evening, at dinnertime, my husband asked how my volunteer work worked out. It was fun, I said

9、. Whatever Taylor said to the ladies, it surely made 9 happy Puzzled（迷惑的）. I stopped and looked at my son across the table. What did you whisper back then? I asked.With a 10 on his face, he answered, All I said was I love you, Grandma. You look so beautiful today. I wanted to make them feel good.1At

10、akesBpaysCspendsDasks2AdoorbellBtelephoneCradioDtelevision3Apick upBshow upCgive upDturn up4Aas long asBas soon asCas far asDas well as5AharmfulBdangerousCimpoliteDunexpected6AsonBhusbandCdaughterDparent7AhowBwhichCwhatDwhere8AlikeBchooseCvisitDlead9AusBtheyCweDthem10AshameBcourageCskillDsmile. 语法填空

11、12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people 1attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2to count the exact number, at35,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4 Liuchi Lane in Chine

12、se, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast（播放） on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5history，Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6as the boundary(边界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They q

13、uarreled（争论） fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7 to make a compromise（妥协）, the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperors court. To their8, Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He ca

14、lled for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10, but also a guideline for all the officials in China. 阅读理解A13、One morning,an old ga

15、rdenner found lots of flowers missing.He was so angry that he shouted loudly, “Who did this?” In order to protect his flowers, he locked the garden gate in the evening.The next morning,he found some of this flowers missing again. He decided to find out how that happened. When night came,he sat quite

16、ly to watch his garden.Soon he saw a tortoise(乌龟) moving slowly into the garden.The gardener shouted, “I catch you this time!” The tortoise quickly said, “Im sorry. If you really want to punish me,no matter what you decide to do, please do not throw me into the water. Its terrible to die that way.”

17、“You destroyed so many of my beautiful flowers. I must punish you!” said the old gardener, and he quickly threw the tortoise into a lake next to his garden.After a while , the tortoise swam away happily. The old gardener then knew that the tortoise was not afraid of water.1Why was the old gardenner

18、so angry?ABecause his flowers were not alive.BBecause he found his flowers missing.CBecause his flowers were not beautiful.2What did the gardenner do to protect his flowers at first?AHe watched the flowers in the evening.BHe locked the garden gate in the evening.CHe did nothing in the evening.3What

19、can we learn from the passage?AThe old gardenner was very smart.BThe tortoise was so clever.CThe old gardenner was very happy.B14、 China and Western countries may have different cultural beliefs about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreementthat pigs are ugly,

20、 lazy, stupid and shameless.Just look at the idioms and phrases in our languages. In Chinese, we have the likes of “Boiling a dead pig” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig”. And in English, there are expressions such as “eating like a pig” and “sweating like a pig”. None of them are exac

21、tly praise.But truth is that pigs do have some fine qualities. And maybe theres no better time to clear their names than now, with the arrival of Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival. For starters, science had proved that pigs arent stupid at all. According to a paper published last year in th

22、e International Journal of Comparative Psychology, pigs are “mentally and socially similar to dogs and chimpanzees(黑猩猩)”. By training, pigs can learn some skills, such as dancing and swimming. They like to play. They have good long-term memories. And they can tell between who treat them well and tho

23、se who dont. There are popular pig characters in cartoons too. In the UK cartoon series Peppa Pig, the four members of the cartoons pig family teach children from all over the world about love, friendship, and the value of family. And in China, the adventures of McDull, a piglet who works hard towar

24、d his dreams even though he keeps failing, have been recounted in films since 2001. “People care too much about the immediate results, but McDull is slow and patient, and not afraid of repeating failure,” said McDulls creator Brain Tse. “He has a heart of gold.” Perhaps these are the qualities of pi

25、gs to keep in heart when we celebrate the New Yeartheir wisdom, cuteness, patience and bravery.1The writer mentioned some idioms and phrases in Paragraph 2 mainly to show_.Aall of the idioms and phrases are exactly praiseBpeople all agree pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shamelessCthe truth that pigs

26、 do have some fine qualitiesDtherere many idioms and phrases about pigs in our languages2The underlined word “immediate” in Paragraph 5 may mean “_”.A立即的B长远的C缓慢的D间接的3What do Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?APigs arent stupid at all.BPigs are slow and patient.CPigs have some good qualit

27、ies.DWe have some cute cartoon pigs.4What does the writer write this article for?AClearing the pigs names.BCelebrating the New Year.CIntroducing languages about pigs.DShowing different cultural beliefs.C15、Yes Man Changed My LifeYes Man is the best book Ive ever read. Its the true story about the li

28、fe of Danny Wallace. Before Danny Wallace became the Yes Man, his life was boring and he felt old. So he decided to make things more exciting. He started saying “Yes” to every question people asked him. And he did it for a whole year. From the day he started, it completely changed his life. Its an i

29、nteresting story. When I finished the book, I also wanted to change my life. So I had a holiday and became a Yes Man for a week. This is what happened.I started on Saturday morning. At 10 in the morning, I got my first question. I saw a poster in the window of a travel agent (旅行社). I needed a holida

30、y so I went in. A lady asked me where I wanted to go. But before I could answer, she said, “A beach holiday, sir?” In fact, I dont like beaches, I like cities. But I said, “Yes.” Five minutes later, everything was ready. My flight was the next day.I arrived at my hotel at lunchtime. It was very, ver

31、y hot. I just wanted to have a rest, but the guide said, “we have a bus to the beach in ten minutes. Do you want to go?” I said, “Yes.”It was about 40 at the beach. A man asked me “Sunglasses? Do you want sunglasses?” I had a pair of sunglasses in my bag, but I said “Yes.” Five minutes later, anothe

32、r man came，“ Beautiful hat, sir?” I said, “Yes.”Three hours later, I had two pairs of sunglasses and three hats. It was difficult to carry all my new things back to the bus.I decided: no trips tomorrow, just rest. When I got back, the guide asked, “Oh, theres a water skiing course tomorrow. Do you w

33、ant me to book a place for you?” I cant swim very well and I dont like the sea. I wanted to cry.1When the writer finished the book Yes Man, he wanted to _.Ahave a rest Bbuy somethingCchange his life Dhave a water skiing course2Where does the writer like?ABeaches. BCities.CIslands . DHills.3How did t

34、he writer go to the beach from the hotel?ABy bus. BOn foot. CBy air. DBy boat.4The writer had two pairs of sunglasses and three hats because _.Ahe had money Bhe liked themChe said, “Yes” Dhe wanted to help othersD16、Clothing is a language. It tells us about individual people: their personality, thei

35、r aye, their place in society and so on. If we want to know more about society，we can look at traditional clothing.The continent of Africa has a long history and a rich culture，and this is shown in traditional dress . You often find three colours一red，gold and green in the clothing. The first colour

36、stands for the blood of millions of people who suffered as slaves(奴隶); the second is for the rich resources of the African earth; and the third represents the grasslands of home.The patterns(图案) on the clothing also have a meaning. A common pattern is in the form of a cross “”, which stands for “uni

37、ty”. Another pattern is a rectangular box, which represents “strength”.Because clothing has a strong social meaning, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It wouldnt be good to wear the wrong clothing, or to wear clothes in the wrong way. For instance, in Ghana, a woman should wear her w

38、aistband differently according to the importance of the social event.Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose(宽松的) clothing. The climate, with the hot sun and wide temperature changes, requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.Although

39、many people wear western clothes, particularly in the big cities in Africa, traditional dress is very highly valued. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.1According to the passage，red .Arepresents the setting sunBstands for African unityCis chosen because it is a bight colourDis a reminder(

40、暗示)of the sad history in Africa2According to the passage，which sentence is NOT RIGHT?AThe rectangular box in the pattern represents“strength”.BAfrica has a long history and a rich culture.CAfrican dress has deep cultural meanings.DAfrian people seldom wear loose clothing because of the climate.3The

41、passage is mainly about in Africa.Athe history of clothesBmodern fashion stylesCthe meanings of traditional dressDthe materials used in traditional dressE17、How I study EnglishI often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they cant learn it well. But English i

42、s very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade Seven, we had a new subject English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an Englis

43、h exam and_How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the t

44、eacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary(词汇). Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!Besides this, I often read

45、English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diari

46、es. English has become a close friend of mine. Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position(位置) in our school.From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.1（小题1）Why do some students often have a headache?ABecause they are easy to catch cold.BB

47、ecause learning English gives him a headache.CBecause they think English is too easy.DBecause its difficult for them to learn English well.2（小题2）The sentence I got a very good mark means _.AI was happy to take the exam.BI had a good idea to pass the exam.CI did badly in the exam.DI did well in the e

48、xam.3（小题3）The writer thinks English is interesting because_.AEnglish is full of storiesBEnglish is full of jokesChis teacher often teaches them nice English songsDit helps him understand a lot of things4（小题4）Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?ASpeaking bravely.BWriting to my

49、 foreign friends.CReading aloud.DWriting English diaries.F18、Lately，everyone is blogging(写博客)nowFor teens，blogging is a way to express themselvesThey can also keep in touch with friends，and share their interests with others by bloggingTeens will find that blogging is also very creativeThis article w

50、ill show the following parts of teen bloggingHow teens express themselves with blogsBlogs can be used in many ways by teensMost teens have their hobbies like music，skateboarding，computer games，etcTeens can choose one of their interests to blog aboutThey may find that they can meet others who have th

51、e same hobby and share their knowledge with themBesides，teens can also choose to blog about their lives and what happens each day, using their blog like a diaryThis can be a good way for them to stay in touch with friends who are far away, and gives them a resource to look back toBlogging keeps teen

52、s away from dangersMost teens find that during their teenage years they are faced with temptations(诱惑)They may be lost in computer games，TV or hanging out with friends all the timeTeens can best focus on something that is not only interesting but also good to helping them learn and developFor teens

53、who like to write，blogging is such an interesting thingDuring teenage years，teens may do something crazy，such as sneaking(溜走)out of the house because they are mad at their parentsActually they can just blog about it instead! If they have a place to free their pressure(压力)like the blog，they may be less likely to get angry and wild so easilyBe careful when youre bloggingWhat you do need to remember about blogging as a teen is that anything youve written is in public view on the InternetEven if you are not on purpose，you may displease or hurt someoneYour blog may also d