译林版小升初英语公式固定搭配

1、六年级毕业复习资料（一）(1).加动词原形can/cant+原形should/shouldnt+原形may+原形(2).+to+原形want+to+原形how+to+原形need+to+原形wouldlike+to+原形(3).+ingbe+ingno+inggo+inglike+inglove+ingstart+ingbegin+ingmust/mustnt+原形haveto+原形Will/wont+原形原形do/does/did+原形Shallwe+祈使句原形开help+原形Wouldyoulike+to+useto+原形原Itstime+to+原形原cantwaitto+原形behapp

2、y+to+to+原形形Let+格+原形stop+inghowabout/Whatabout+ingbegoodat+ingdowellin+ing介+ing不是祈使句，放在句子开的要加ing(4).后边跟形容的有：be,keep,look,feel,get,stay,become,make,smell,sound,turn.(5).量：alotof多/some一些+可数名复数或不行数名(alot多，后边不行跟名，Donteatalot.不要吃太多)alotofnoodles/bread多面条/面包somevegetables/water一些蔬菜/水afew几个+可数名复数afeweggs几个蛋

3、alittle一点+不行数名alittlecola一些可上述量提用howmany(多少)many多+可数名复数manytoys多玩具much多+不行数名muchtea多茶toomany太多+可数名复数toomanystudents太多学生toomuch太多+不行数名toomuchmilk太多牛奶(6).the的用法1.球前面不加theplayfootball/tabletennis踢足球/打球2.月份前面不加theinJanuary/February在一月/在二月3.器前面加theplaythepiano/guitar琴/吉他4.四个日加thetheSpringFestival春DragonB

4、oatFestival端午Mid-AutumnFestival中秋DoubleNinthFestival重阳5.holiday前加thetheNationalDayholiday国(onholiday度假中，没有the)6.景点前加thetheBund(上海)外theShanghaiMuseum上海博物theGreatWall城thePalaceMuseum故theSummerPalace和园(TiananmenSquare前面不加the)7.序数前加theonthesecondfloor在二楼thethirdgirl第三个女孩日期：the+序数+of+月份8.其余thenextday次日（7

5、）in的用法1.在里/上inthekitchen在厨房intheforest在丛林里intheplayground在操上inthetree在上(指不在上)theapplesonthetree上的苹果onthetree在上(指在上的)themonkeysonthetree上的猴子2.inthemorning/afternoon/evening在清晨/下午/夜晚inMay/June在五月/六月inthreedays三天内inthefuture在未来/未来3.其余inahealthydiet在健康的食inyourmeals在你的餐点中goin入infrontof在前面(方向上的)before在以前(

6、上的)infrontofthehouse房屋前面beforebedtime睡前(8)on的用法某一天前用ononMonday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday在周一/周二/周三/周四onthesecondofMarch在三月二日onMothersDay在母onyourbirthday在你诞辰2.某一天的早中晚onFridaymorning在周五清晨onSaturdayafternoon在周六下午onSundayevening在周日夜晚onChineseNewYearsEve在大年夜3.其余onyourleft/right在你左/右puton穿上(takeoff脱下)puto

7、naplay演出/表演一出tryon穿geton上（getoff下）fromthenon从那起goon(gowell展利)(9)at的用法1.ateleven(oclock)在十一点atnight在夜里atweekends在周末atatime一次atChristmas在圣atChineseNewYear在中国新年atthisfestival在个日atfirst起初，最先atlast最后2.地址atschool在学校athome在家atMikeshouse在麦克家attheparty在派atasnackbar在小吃店atashoppingcentre在物中心atParkStation在公园站at

8、thetrainstation在火站atthebusstop在公交站atthetrafficlights在交通讯号灯attheschoolgate在校口3.其余pointat指着，指向pointattheking指着国王laughat笑，大笑(laughed去式)laughatme笑我shoutat朝喊shoutatthatoldman朝那个老人喊(10)V.sb.sth.=V.sth.tosb.1.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.某人看某物/向某人展现某物showmeyournewclothes=showyournewclothestome我看你的新衣服2.givesb.s

9、th.=givesth.tosb.某人某物/把某物某人givehimabook=giveabooktohim他一本/把一本他sendanemailtoher=sendheranemail她封件/封件她writeletterstothem=writethemletters他写信/写信他(11)句型What.?什么，用详细的事情回答。Where?地址，用地址回答。When(Whattime).?，回答。Who?某人，回答要用某人往返答。(Who是数，Whoisthetallman?Hesmyfather.Whorunsfast?Mikedoes.)Whose?是的，要用某人的回答。How?1.方式

10、，交通工具2.身体情况3.得怎样，假期等。Howmany.?数目多少，要用数字或许数目往返答。Howmuch?价，要用yuan往返答。Howold?年，用年(数字)回答。Why?原由，要用because回答。Whatday?礼拜，用礼拜回答。Whatdate?日期，用日期回答。Whats地+点？Therebe回答。（therebe近原，无出多少西，只看第一是复数是不行数）Whatsthis/that?It回答s。a/anWhatswrongwith?怎么？疾病回答。Whatwouldyoulike?Idlike.Wouldyoulikesomecakes?Yes,please./No,than

11、kyou.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Yes,Idlike(love)to.打：Whosthat?你是？ThisisNancyspeaking.我是南希。祈使句，原形开，否认前面加dont感句：What(a)+名!Whatabigcake!How+形容+名+be!Howbigthecakeis!Itstimefor+名。Itstimeforbreakfast是.早了。Itstimeto+原形。Itstimetohavedinner是.吃晚的了。any,or,either(也)用于句或否认句(12)交通工具介短短步行onfootwalkIgotoschoolonfoot.Iwalk

12、toschool乘公交bybustakeabusIgohomebybus.Itakeabushome.bybikerideabike自行乘地bymetrotakeametro乘出租bytaxitakeataxi趁机byplanetakeaplane乘小汽bycartakeacar坐船byshiptakeaship坐船byboattakeaboat(13)其余固定搭配1.looklookat看(=havealookat)lookattheblackboard看黑板lookfor找(程)lookformykite找我的筝find找到(果)findmykite找到了我的筝lookafter照look

13、aftertheirgrandparents照他的奶奶takecareof；照takecareofchildren照steeth孩子的牙careabout关怀，在意careaboutourteeth关怀/在意我的牙lookout小心Danger!Pleaselookout.危！小心！lookoutfor小心，防备lookoutforcars小心汽lookoutof朝看lookoutofthewindow朝窗外看2.here/there/home前面没有tocomehere来gothere去那边getthere抵达那come/gohome回家gethome到家例外：gotoyourhome去你家

14、gettomyhome到我家3.walkwalkon走walkby走，路walkthrough穿4.upwakeup吵醒，叫醒wakethelionup吵醒子pickup起pickit/themup把它/它起来(代it,them放中)climbup爬上climbupthehill爬上小山getup起床5.awayflyaway走driveaway赶走goaway走了，走开moveawayfrom从搬走6.into/ontopourinto把倒入gointo走，入holdonto抓takeinto入turninto成7.其余：about,with,from,for,around等cheerfor

15、呼cheerforthem他呼askforhelp向求援askmeforhelp向我求援begoodfor有利begoodforyourbody你的身体有利bebadfor有害bebadforyoureyes你的眼睛有害belatefor到belateforschool上学到bereadyfor准好bereadyforclass准好上beafraidof害怕beafraidofbears惧怕熊buyforbuyapresentformyfriend我的朋友个礼物buyfrom从.buythingsfromshops从商铺里西make.for.做makeacardforyourmother你做卡

16、writefor写writestoriesforchildren孩子写故事bringfrom从bringsomefruitfromhome从家里些水果bringforbringabookforme我本bringto去bringsnackstotheparty零食去派getfrom从获得getredpacketsfrommygrandparents从我祖父母那获得包waitfor等候waitforthebus等公交waitforme等我readnewspapersfornews取新watchnewsontheInternet网上看新be/goonanouting足haveapicnic野餐far

17、from离come(be)from来自makeasentencewith用造句playwith和一同玩showaround参travelaroundtheworld游世界learnabout学talkabouttellyouaboutTheUK告你对于英国的事beexcitedaboutaskabout.对于askSamaboutBobby向山姆关于比的事askmeaboutthebook向我那本wanttobeacook想成一个厨leavebehind留下，下comeout/getout出来findoutgobackto回去howlong多久justthen就在那justright正适合，正好letgo放，松开nextto在旁brushonesteeth刷牙dooneshomework做家作makefriend