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1、四川省南充市礼乐乡中学2023年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The Belt and Road Forum, _ a total of 1500 visitors have attended, focuses on the goal of promoting common development and prosperity.A. when B. where C. which D. that参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句关系词。本题定语从句的先行词是the Belt and Road Forum,定语从句“a total of 1500 visitors have attende
2、d”中动词attend后面缺少宾语,可是应该使用关系代词,排除AB项,that不能非限制性定语从句,所以要使用which引导这个定语从句,故C项正确。【点睛】解答定语从句的关键是分析句子成分,如果定语从句中句子成分很完整就使用关系副词来引导;如果句子缺少主语,宾语,表语或者定语的时候就使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些关系词的特殊用法,尤其是that/as的特殊用法,既要注意普遍性,也要注意特殊性。特别关注:Whose是关系词中唯一的一个可以放在名词前面做定语的关系代词,如果缺少定语,用whose引导定语从句,或是of which the+名词/the+名词+of which。要特别注意which
3、引导非限制性短语从句的用法。2. When _, the museum will be open to the public next year. A. completing B. completed C. being completed D. to be completed参考答案:B3. Mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes _.A. favorable B. precious C. essential D. w
4、orthwhile参考答案:D略4. -How dare she do that?- to what you did,whatever she did Was reasonableWhats more,it is none of your businessCant you get down to your lessons?AComparing,doing BComparing,do CCompared,doing DCompared, do参考答案:C5. What a chain smoker says is often_ what he does. On one hand, he says
5、 he wants to quit smoking, on the other hand he continues to smoke on and on.A. contradictory to B. contrary withC. similar to D. against with 参考答案:A6. How could you _ my sister so easily in the crowd? Because she stood out in her red dress.A. pick up B. pick out C. take up D. take out参考答案:B7. Some
6、buildings in the past have been pulled down and new ones _ there. A. are built B. have built C. are being built D. are building参考答案:C8. You cant imagine what trouble I had _ this English article into Chinese.A. to translate B. translatedC. translating D. been translating参考答案:C9. Marys QQ number must
7、 have been stolen by someone else yesterday, _? Because she asked me to lend her ¥5,000, _ had never happened before. A. didnt it; that B. havent it; which C. wasnt it; which D. wasnt it; it参考答案:C略10. Iron Lady- _ former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher played _ key role in the peaceful hand
8、over of Hong Kong.A. the, the B. the, a C. /, a D. /, the 参考答案:C11. Lucy pretended _ me when I passed by. A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not see参考答案:A12. Easter Island, which was almost uninhabited when it was discovered on Easter Day in 1722 by a Dutch captain, is covered with
9、hundreds of giant statues, each _ several tons.A. weighing B. weighsC. weighed D. to weigh参考答案:A【详解】考查现在分词。句意:1722年复活节那天,一个荷兰船长在复活节岛上发现了几乎无人居住的复活节岛,上面覆盖着数百个巨大的雕像,每个雕像重达几吨。句子主语是Easter Island;逻辑主语是each,指giant statues,和weigh之间是主动关系,所以此处是现在分词的独立主格结构,故选A。13. He insisted on carrying on the experiment _ al
10、l kinds of difficulties.A. in spite of B. instead of C. because of D. as a result of参考答案:A14. Some pictures of the trees brought the days back to the old _ they played under them.A. when B.that C. who D. where参考答案:A15. The art gallery is worth .A very, visiting B very, visited C well, visited D well
11、, visiting参考答案:D二、 填空16. _ (只有选举他为总统这个国家才会) return to normal. (only)参考答案:Only by electing him (as/ to be) president will the country三、 阅读理解17. When Sir Ector saw Arthur pulled the sword out of the stone and then pushed it back, he rubbed his eyes. “I cant believe it!” he cried. Then he fell on his k
12、nees before Arthur. “Father, please do not kneel before me. Tell me what you mean!” Arthur said with great confusion.“Listen, then,” said Sir Ector. “Years ago the wise magician, Merlin, carried a baby in his arms. That baby was you. Merlin told me to bring you up as my own son. Now I can guess. You
13、 must be the late king ? King Uthers son. Who else could have pulled out the sword? Arthur, we must let all England know you are qualified to be the new king.”“I would rather be your son than be a king!” cried Arthur.“On Christmas the Bishop(主教) will give everyone a chance to pull the sword. You mus
14、t take your turn and show everyone that you are the only person who can pull the sword out.”On Christmas Day the great crowd of knights(骑士) and lords gathered before the church. They pulled and pushed, but no one could make the sword move.Down the street came Merlin. Behind him came Sir Ector with A
15、rthur. “Who are these men?” asked the Bishop. “Here is one who will try the sword,” said Merlin. He laid his hand on Arthurs shoulder. “Here, lords of England, is the true son of King Uther!” Arthur stepped upon the stone and laid his hand on the sword. Smoothly and easily he pulled it out. He held
16、it high so all could see.So Arthur became King of all England. Some of the lords did not want him, and he had to fight them. As the years went by, he became stronger and greater. Knights came from all lands to be in his court. At Camelot Arthur started the famous Knights of the Round Table. These we
17、re the greatest of all the knights. They made their names famous for all time.4. Sir Ector fell on his knees before Arthur because _.A. Sir Ector wanted to ask for forgiveness from the new kingB. Merlin told Sir Ector to respect Arthur as if he were the KingC. Arthur pulled the sword out and Sir Ect
18、or knew who he wasD. Arthur was so powerful that Sir Ector admired him very much5. Arthur found it _ when Sir Ector said he was qualified to be the new king.A. believableB. unacceptableC. enjoyableD. unchangeable6. What did Arthur do as King of all England according to the passage?A. Fighting the fo
19、reign countries.B. Making the famous table.C. Developing the national economy.D. Gathering the greatest knights.7. What is the best title for the passage?A. Arthur Becomes KingB. Arthur Trains KnightsC. Arthur Defeats EnemiesD. Arthur Loves Swords参考答案:4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A【分析】本文是关于英国的一段历史。最初当Sir Ector
20、说他有资格成为新国王时,Arthur觉得不可接受。但Arthur最终成为了全英格兰的国王。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中When Sir Ector saw Arthur pulled the sword out of the stone and then pushed it back, he rubbed his eyes. “I cant believe it!” he cried. Then he fell on his knees before Arthur.“当Sir Ector看到Arthur从石头里拔出剑,然后又把它推回去时,他揉了揉眼睛。“我不敢相信!”他哭了。然后他在A
21、rthur面前跪下。”可知,Sir Ector跪在Arthur面前,因为Arthur拔出了剑,Sir Ector知道他是谁。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段Arthur, we must let all England know you are qualified to be the new king.”“I would rather be your son than be a king!” cried Arthur.可知,当Sir Ector说他有资格成为新国王时,Arthur觉得不可接受。故选B。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中So Arthur became King of all England. -Knights came from all lands to be in his court. At Camelot Arthur started the famous Knights of the Round Table. These were the greatest of all the knights.“于是Arthur成为了全英格兰的国王。骑士们从世界各
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