2022届山东省济宁汶上联考中考英语押题卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、China_great achievements in science and technology since 1978.AmakeBmadeCwill makeDhas made2、 Alice

2、s room is tidy, isnt it?Yes. She always _ her toys after playing with them.Alooks forBputs awayCsweeps awayDpays for3、Lets go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen.But it is _ of all the cinemas in Jinan.AexpensiveBmore expensiveCmost expensiveDthe most expensive4、I heard the student countin

3、g _ from 10, 9AbackBdownCupDforward5、The mid-term exam is very important. We must take it _.AhardlyBseriouslyCcarelesslyDpossibly6、Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?_is OK. Im busy today and tomorrow.ANoneBAllCBothDNeither7、By the time I got up, my mother _the breakfast well.Ahas cooked Bc

4、ooked Chave cooked Dhad cooked8、The Gruffalo is a(n) book. It has sold over 18 million copies up to now.ApopularBnormalCdifferent9、When the car ?I am not sure.Adid,invent Bwas,invented Cdoes,invent Din,invented10、 Do you have any plans for the winter holiday? Since you are crazy about music, why not

5、 go to some _ concerts?AlivelyBliveCaliveDliving. 完形填空11、 One day I was watching a movie at home and tears dropped from my eyes as I saw a moving picture. My three-year-old son came to me and asked me why I was crying. I 1 silent as I couldnt explain to him it was just an emotional（情感的） thing. To my

6、 surprise, he 2 my face with his little hand and said, Dear Mom, stop crying! You see 3 will be fine. Youre my good girl. So just get up and lets get ready for school. On hearing him saying this to me I could not help 4 . It was so funny for a child to say so. Later I 5 that he had repeated almost t

7、he 6 thing that I told him when he was crying.The first time a child begins to speak, he tries to 7 what his parents have been telling him for a long time. Usually parents 8 with the words Mama, Papaand so on. But as the child continues learning and possibly starts speaking on his own without being

8、9 , we as parents always 10 hes still being guided by us. The only 11 is that were now doing that in a more passive（被动的）way than before. We always use words that we dont want our child to say, and when he says those words, we 12 where he has learned them. Even then, some of us dont realize that the

9、child has learned the words only from 13 only. Instead, we start to put the blame（指责） on either his friends or somebody who has talked to him when we are not present.So if you want your child to have perfect 14 , youll have to set a good example to him. And if you cant do this, you have no right to

10、expect your child to have such a thing. After all, the parents words and behavior have a great 15 on their children.1AtookBmadeCsetDkept2AtouchedBhitCsmelledDtasted3AsomethingBeverythingCnothingDanything4AsingingBshoutingClaughingDcrying5AsuggestedBthoughtCrealizedDbelieved6AstrangeBbadCsameDexcitin

11、g7AaskBcopyCpracticeDdecide8AstartBdealCendDlive9AtaughtBwatchedCgivenDadvised10AconsiderBknewCrememberDforget11AprizeBwayCactivityDdifference12AwonderBsayCbelieveDthink13AweBourCoursDus14AstudyBlifeCbehaviorDhealth15AinfluenceBuseCnatureDsight. 语法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked

12、 in the street. It 1 (happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2 (lie) on the ground, crying. Its said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted

13、, 3(give) me all your belongings(所带的东西), or I4 (kill) you. She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5(not hurt). Now, the police 6 (search)for the robber. 阅读理解A13、As Keira climbed into bed, she thought about tomorrows field trip. Her class was going to a presentation by a West Africa

14、n traditional storyteller. Keira was excited because she was of West African descent. Her great-grandmother had come to the United States from Senegal, a country in West Africa. Until now, Keira hadnt thought much about her roots(根源).Early the next morning, Keira looked everywhere for something to s

15、how her West African roots. She dug through every drawer, but she couldnt find anything that really stood out. Finally, she put on a white shirt and jeans. Although she wore ordinary clothes, she hoped that her interest in her West African roots would not go unnoticed.At the community center, Keira

16、was lucky enough to get a front-row seat. The first speaker talked about African writers and how they often use traditional stories with traditional characters, such as the Tortoise and the Spider. The speaker mentioned writers her mother and grandmother liked! Also, Tortoise was a favorite characte

17、r in Keiras bedtime stories. Finally, the speaker mentioned Doudou NDiaye Rose. He was Keiras favorite drummer. He was from Senegal. She began to realise just how much her West African roots influenced her American life.Finally, the storyteller came up. He told a story that explained how the chamele

18、on, a small lizard(蜥蜴), changed its colors. Then he introduced the Spider and Tortoise. It was known that they appeared to be generous but in fact they wanted to keep everything for themselves. Some of the stories made these characters seem poor as they fought for every last piece. However, they wer

19、e simply naughty(调皮的). They certainly did learn their lessons!Keira couldnt keep her mind from thinking about all the different stories her mother had told. Her memory was pouring out again! She knew about everything the storyteller said.After the presentation, the class talked to the storyteller. K

20、eira told about how her great-grandmother had moved to the United States from Senegal. Her great-grandmother left her village because of afamine, a time of hunger. She had explained to Keiras grandmother that the villagers spent days begging for food. Her great-grandmother finally came to the United

21、 States. Keira told the storyteller about those of her bedtime stories.When Keira was finished, the storyteller pointed out that she had just done his job. She had described her family and the stories they told. Keira could hardly wait to tell her mother and grandmother the news!1Keria was _ about t

22、he presentation on the evening of the day before.Anervous BexcitedCsurprised Dunhappy2Keria wore ordinary clothes that day because _.Athe clothes made her stand outBthey were her favourite clothesCshe didnt find anything with West African rootsDshe didnt want to show others her West African roots3_

23、was a favourite character in Kerias West African traditional stories.ATortoise BSpider CLizard DChamelon4The underlined word “famine” in Paragraph 5 most probably means a time short of _.Amoney Bfood Cwater Djob5From the passage, we can learn _.Aculture cant go without certain kinds of clothesBone c

24、ant find his roots without going to his own countryCculture not only appears in something material like clothesDculture will die soon after you live far away from your placeB14、Christmas Singing Competition 2016Entry Form （参赛表）Singers NameSingers AgeCompetition TypeMusicAgeSingingBring your own CD,

25、Prepare 2 songs13-19 year olds onlyPrizesEntry DateFee1st, 2ndand 3rdBefore November 30, 2016NoneCompetition RulesRelatives of judges（评委）and organizers are not allowed to take part in the competition.All singers must be between 13 and 19 years of ageSingers aged 17 or younger need the permission of

26、a parent to take part (See Parent Permission below)All singers must arrive at least 30 minutes before the start of the competition. Late comers will not be allowed to take part. Prizes:1stPrize-$1000 (one prize only)2ndPrize-$250 (3 prizes)3rdPrize-$100 (5 prizes)Winners will be decided according to

27、 the following:Voice Quality50%Song Choice15%Audience Response25%Dancing Ability10%1How many people will be given prizes in total?AThreeBFiveCNineDTen2Who can take part in the competition?AA 20-year-old singer.BA 19-year-old daughter of a judge.CA 15-year-old friend of an organizer.DA 12-year-old fr

28、iend of William Daniels.3If one singers parents want to watch the competition, how much will they pay?A$15B$20C$25D$304Which of the following is the most important for deciding the winners?AVoice QualityBSong Choice.CAudience ResponseDDancing Ability.5If an 18-year-old singer wants to enter the comp

29、etition, which parts of the form must be completed?ASingers Name.BSingers Name and Singers Age.CSingers Name, Singers Age and Date of Event.DSingers Name, Singers Age and Parent Permission.C15、As a little boy, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfathers farm in western

30、 Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stonewalls, the house and farm provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, Id wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stonewalls surrou

31、nding the farm. My parents would never agree. The walls were old; some stones were missing, others loose and falling into pieces. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally, one spring afternoon, I summoned (鼓起) all my courage and entered the living room, where the adults

32、 had gathered after Sunday dinner.I, uh, I want to climb the stonewalls, I said hesitantly. Everyone looked up. Can I climb the stone walls? Immediately a chorus went up from the women in the room. Heavens, no! they cried, Youll hurt yourself! I wasnt too disappointed; the response was just as Id ex

33、pected. But before I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfathers loud voice. Now hold on just a minute, I heard him say, Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself.Go, he said to me, and come and see me when you get back. For the next two and a half hours

34、I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure. Ill never forget what he said. Fred, he said, smiling widely, you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember: theres only one person in this whole world lik

35、e you, and I like you as you are.Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister RogersNeighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of almost

36、every visit.Theres only one person in this whole world like you, the kids can count on hearing my say, and people can like you as you are.1Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?AAs a city kid, Fred was unwilling to go to his grandfathers farm.BFred helped his grandfather build the

37、 stonewalls to protect the farm.CFred was sure that his parents would agree with his climbing the stonewalls.DFred grandfather encouraged him to do things for himself.2Why wasnt Fred allowed to climb the stonewalls at first?ABecause he was too young to climb the stonewalls on his own.BBecause his pa

38、rents were very strict with him.CBecause his family thought it was dangerous to climb the stonewalls.DBecause his grandpa didnt like him going out.3What can we infer from the passage?AThe TV program Mister Rogers Neighborhood is popular with children in America.BFreds grandpa wanted Fred to be a hos

39、t of the TV program.CTheres only one person in this whole world that likes Fred as he is.DWhen Fred was young, he didnt take his parents opinions seriously.D16、Several days ago, I was walking home from school and saw some writing on the fence of a house I was passing by. It said, “Happiness is a dir

40、ection, not a destination (终点).” I had been having a bad day and just reading this brightened my day a little. I also took out a pen and wrote one of my favorite quotes (格言) down. When I came back to the fence, I saw another quote under mine in the handwriting as the first one. I added another, and

41、we kept at this pattern for quite a while. One day, I was writing another quote on the fence and the old man, one of my neighbors, who owned the fence, saw me. He came out and I was afraid he would be mad at me for writing on his fence; he was not known to be very friendly. He gave me a sharp glance

42、 and then read the quotes on the fence. Without saying a word, he said something to himself and then went back inside. I was a bit terrified for a while, afraid to go back to the fence, but when I did, I noticed not more quotes but two words in entirely different handwriting had been added, “Thank y

43、ou.”Later, I saw the old man in his front yard. He beckoned (召唤) me over and told me how my quotes had been inspiring him, how he thanked me and how he was glad to see young people still have “values”. We are now good friend and I talk to him a lot. This experience has changed my life. I still dont

44、know who wrote that very first quote, but if he is out there, Id like to say “thanks” to that unknown friend.1Why did the writer begin to write a quote on the fence?AHe wanted to practice his handwriting.BHe had gotten some help from the quote.CHe thought doing this was interesting.DHe wanted to cat

45、ch his neighbors attention.2Why was the writer afraid when he found that his neighbor had seen him?AHe had thought that the old man was a mad person. Bhe had once been told the old man was cold-hearted.CHe thought the old man would scold(责骂) him for what he had done.DHe thought the old man would tel

46、l his parents about his action.3Who must have added “Thank you.” to the fence?AThe old man. BSomeone else.CThe writer himself.DThat unknown friend.4We can learn from the passage that _.Awriting quotes on fences is a good ideaBthe writer has written three quotes on the fenceCthe good relationship bet

47、ween neighbors is very important.Dthe old man has changed his opinion about young people.E17、Mr. and Mrs. Smith have just opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers, they put a notice in front of the restaurant, which said: “Meals on the house for three days.”A foreign student who didn

48、t know much English passed by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunchtime and he felt hungry. “Well, here is a restaurant. Im going to have something to eat,” he said.He saw the notice when he walked towards the restaurant. “American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on the hou

49、se! But how can I get onto the top of the house?” he asked himself. He looked around and found a ladder(梯子) against a tree nearby. He was very glad. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him, “Hey, what are you doing up there?”Mr. Smith was looking at him angrily. Beside him was a

50、policeman. “Doesnt your notice say Meals on the house for three days? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered. On hearing this, both Mr. Smith and the policeman burst into laughter. Do you know the meaning of “on the house”?1The Smiths have _.Aopened a restaurant Bbuilt a houseCclimbed onto

51、 the top Dbeen policemen2Why do Mr. and Mrs. Smith put up the notice?ABecause they wanted to attract policemenBBecause they wanted people to eat on the roofCBecause they wanted to attract more customersDBecause they liked to play jokes3The student walked past the restaurant _.Awhen the Smiths starte

52、d their businessBwhen the Smiths put on the noticeCwhen the policeman came to the restaurantDwhen it was time to have lunch4The student _, so Mr. Smith shouted at him.Awas very hungry Bknew little about EnglishCclimbed onto the top of the house Dtook away the ladder5“On the house” may mean that the

53、meal _.Ais taken on the house Bis paid on the houseCis made on the house Dis free for the customersF18、The first robots were invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.In real life, robots are mainly used in f

54、actories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans.Robots also helpdisabledpeople, for example, blind people. Today many blind people have a guide dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is

55、 very clever. It knows the speed of its owners walk. The owner wears a special belt (带子). This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” or “Turn right”.In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their dai

56、ly life. The robot hears the sound of its owners voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”.Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.1From the passage, we know robots cannot be _.Ada