四川省广安市牟家中学高二英语期末试题含解析

1、四川省广安市牟家中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ cloning human embryos(胚胎) is not legal in many countries, some scientists are already pushing ahead with research in order to produce a cloned human baby.A. Because B. While C. When D. Unless参考答案：B2. Nobody could believe what Tom says because he is _ changing his mind

2、. A. regularly B. steadily C. suddenly D.constantly 参考答案：D3. I dont know what happened to my pet. It just _ eat whatever I feed her.A. dontB. wontC. cantD. couldnt参考答案：B略4. The heavy construction equipment was first transported to that place _ workers would reach a week later.A. when B. as C. that D

3、. where参考答案：C试题分析：考查定语从句。place做先行词，指物，从句缺主语，故选C。5. I like _in the early morning when the air is fresh and I can take a walk around the garden. A. that B. it C. which D. what参考答案：B6. -“Tom spends too much and I am going to rid him _ his pocket money.” the father said angrily. -“No, No, you cant but y

4、ou can _ the amount.”A. from; cut down B. of; reduce C. with; lessen D. for; decrease 参考答案：B7. One of the reasons_ he explained to us was _ he had dreamt of doing so. A. why; that B. that; that C. why; because D. that; because参考答案：B8. _, the student insisted that he _ separated from his desk mate, w

5、ho is very naughty.A. To avoid being affected; be B. To avoid to be affected; would beC. Avoid being affected; should be D. Avoiding to be affected; be参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词及虚拟语气。句意：为了避免受到影响，这个学生坚持要求他应该和他非常淘气的同桌分开。固定短语avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，与逻辑主语the student为被动关系，故用被动语态avoid being done。根据句意，逗号前面部分应该是目的状语，

6、故用不定式作目的状语。第二空动词insist为“坚持要求”之意，后接从句用“(should) + 动词原形”，其中should可以省略。故选A。【点睛】insist的宾语从句的用法一般分为两种情况：1）如果insist翻译为“坚持说/坚持认为”，且宾语从句的动作为已经发生的情况，此时宾语从句采用正常的陈述语气。如：He insisted that he was right. 他坚持说/认为他是对的。2）如果insist翻译为“坚决主张/要求”，即宾语从句的动作当时尚未发生，此时宾语从句必须采用虚拟语气，构成为从句谓语动词用“(should) + 动词原形”，其中should可以省略。如：He

7、insisted that he (should) be praised for what he had done.3）此题中的insist所引导的宾语从句采用了虚拟语气，即he be separated = he should be separated9. Do you feel like _ there or shall we take a bus?Id like to walk but since there isnt much time left, Id rather we _ a taxi.A. to walk; take B. walking; took C. to walk; t

8、ook D. walking; take参考答案：B10. It was in the small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood.A. which, that B. that, which C. which, which D. that, where参考答案：A11. Since no one really knows what effects the GM food might have _ us humans, many countries think that they shoul

9、d be cautious _ this new technology.A. about; with B. on; to C. in; to D. on; with 参考答案：D12. In a sport team each player has a clear role, and there are few occasions _ members are confused or uncertain of their roles.A. whyB. whereC. whenD. in which参考答案：C13. _you were born? A. Was it where that B.

10、Where was it that C. It was where that D. Where it was that参考答案：B14. When a person lives too many hours a day in the digita l universe, that is when he or she _ something.A. has missedB. will missC. is missingD. misses参考答案：CC 考查时态辨析。句意：当一个人一天内在数字世界花太多的时间，就是他正失去一些东西的时候。这里的lose和live是同时发生的， 用现在进行时强调正在失

11、去，故选C。15. - Im worried about the sports meet. Do you think it will be postponed? - If it _ rain tomorrow, but actually the weather forecast has removed our worry.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should参考答案：D二、 填空16. 单句语法填空21It was a young man (put) forward this good suggestion yesterday.22 conclusion，this

12、 project will benefit all the villagers.23 (defeat) by her partner again，the girl decided to find a new way.24As we all know，it is a good idea (expose) to the real language environment.25Did you suspect your classmate of giving away the secret?26 (absorb) in her book，Judith didnt notice her mother c

13、oming in.27It is the driver，rather than the passengers that is (blame) for it.28This disease is a hot topic (link) to the pollution there.29The students need a teacher to instruct them (paint) on the wall.30The shopkeeper promised to have these goods (deliver) later that day.31Everyone is willing to

14、 contribute food and clothes the homeless people.32A lot of money has been spent on the (construct) of the bridge.33He is generous and (caution)，so you can depend on him.34Only you put your heart into it can you succeed in the future.35With so many emails (answer)，she has no time to rest.参考答案：21. pu

15、tting22. In23. Defeated24. to be exposed25. of26. Absorbed27. to blame28. linked29. to paint30. delivered31. to32. construction33. cautious34. if35. to answer三、 阅读理解17. 阅读理解ChancesI really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also

16、 think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career (职业)I wasnt an excellent student because I didnt do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didnt have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasnt the type to

17、have a career.I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. It wasnt too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, shed give me time

18、off the next. But unfortunately, it didnt often work out. I was getting extremely tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation.

19、She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification (资格证书) if I wanted to work with children. I didnt think I would be accepted because I didnt take many exams in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got o

20、n a part-time course. I had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.Now Ive got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career, even if you arent top of the class at school.1What is the authors p

21、resent job?AWorking part-time in a college.BTaking care of children for a family.CHelping children with their schoolwork.DLooking after children at a kindergarten.2When staying with the two girls family, the author _.Awas paid for extra workBoften worked long hoursCgot much help from her bossDtook a day off every other week3Why did the author leave her first job?AShe found a full-time job.BShe was fed up with children.CShe decided to attend a part-time course.DShe needed a rest after working extra hours.4What