四川省广安市苏溪乡中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、四川省广安市苏溪乡中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题15. The film “Let the Bullets Fly” _ a great success and _ a large profit to the cinema. A. appreciated; took up B. enjoyed; brought in C. won; accounted for D. seized; cut down参考答案：B略2. After _ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the interview room. A.

2、whatB. whyC. thatD. how参考答案：A3. When questioned, Tom couldnt answer it properly, _.A. so could Mary B. nor did Mary C. neither Mary could D. nor could Mary参考答案：D略4. . It was at the school _ was named after a hero _ he spent his childhood.A. which; thatB. where; whereC. that; whereD. which; where参考答案

3、：A略5. In the reading room, we found her _ at a desk, with her attention _ on a book.A. seating; fixing B. seated; fixedC. sitting; fixing D. to sit; fixed参考答案：B6. Last night the naughty boy climbed _ the wall and jumped into the swimming pool only to find there was no water Aacross Bover Cthrough Df

4、or参考答案：B7. says that school years are the best time of ones life is probably an adult - one whos forgotten the hard work of being at school.A. Whatever B. WhicheverC. Whomever D. Whoever参考答案：D考查主语从句。句意：任何说上学时间是一个人一生中最好的时光，可能是一个成年人一个已经忘了在学校艰难学习的人。这里用whoever引导主语从句指代人，故选D。8. Sometimes we become so focu

5、sed on getting things done that we _ to give ourselves a break.A. have forgotten B. had forgotten C. forgot D. forget参考答案：D9. How long do you think _ the computer company brings out a new product?A. it will be beforeB. will it be until C. will it be whenD. it will be that参考答案：A 10. His native town h

6、as changed beyond _, so he can hardly find a familiar building.Arestriction BreputationCrecreation Drecognition参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的家乡已发生了翻天覆地的变化，他几乎找不到一座熟悉的建筑物。A. restriction限制，约束 B. reputation 名誉，声望 C. recreation 娱乐 D. recognition承认。beyond recognition 认不出来，这里指家乡发生变化巨大。故选D。11. Is the project dif

7、ficult for the students?No. Most of the relevant information _ to them.A. has been provided B. has provided C. had been provided D. had provided参考答案：A考查时态和语态的用法。句意：-这项工程对学生来说很困难吗？-不，大部分相关信息已经提供给他们。信息被提供给人，为被动语态；对话时态为现在时，故选在现在完成被动态，正确选项为A。12. Yesterday she sold her car, _ she bought a month ago.A. wh

8、en B. where C. that D. which 参考答案：D解析：本题考的是非限定性定语从句。先行词是car,为一个物体，when 和where 分别引导时间和地点，that不能用于非限定性定语从句中，故选which. which在这里代指car，做宾语。13. We agreed to accept _ they thought was the best tourist guide. A. whatever B. whomever C. whichever D. whoever参考答案：d略14. The man was fired because he to be punctua

9、l but was late again this morningAhave promised Bpromised Cpromise Dhad promised参考答案：D15. Can you make a sentence to the meaning of the phrase?A. bring up B. bring out C. take in D. turn out参考答案：B16. His girl friend wore a smile when seeing the nice dress she wanted. Asatisfied Bsatisfying Cbeing sa

10、tisfied Dsatisfy 参考答案：A17. Mrs. George looks elegant and attractive tonight. The dark dress her hidden beauty.A. gives out B. takes out C. lets out D. bring out参考答案：D18. I was bored staying here for years, _ whether I should try someplace different.A. wondered B. to wonder C. wondering D. wonder参考答案

11、：C【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：我厌烦多年呆在这里，怀疑自己是否应该尝试某个不同的地方。wondering作主句的伴随状语，句子的主语是动作执行者，故用现在分词形式。故选C。34. Faced with a bill for $10,000, _.A. John has taken an extra job B. the boss has given John an extra job C. an extra job has been taken D. an extra job had been given to John参考答案：A略二、 书面表达20. “如果你想强壮，你就跑步

12、吧；如果你想健美，你就跑步吧；如果你想聪明，你就跑步吧。”这是古希腊2500年前的三句名言。教育部(The Ministry of Education)也倡导学生：“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子。” 请你根据以上提示，用英语准备一份发言稿，就高三学生是否需要每天花半小时锻炼，谈谈你的看法及理由。开头结尾已给出。注意：词数100左右可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Good afternoon, everyone:First, Im very glad to stand here talking with all of you.Thank you!参考答案：Good a

13、fternoon, everyone:First, Im very glad to stand here talking with all of you.As everyone knows, health is the most important thing in our life. Firstly, by doing sports, we get our body trained. Secondly, doing proper activities keeps us physically fit. Lastly, when taking part in sports, we can lea

14、rn not only the spirit of cooperation and optimism, but also how to deal with difficulties.Whats more, nowadays the Ministry of Education carries out a national campaign of the students sports. The motto is that “doing sports for one hour each day, you will work healthy in fifty years and live a hap

15、py life forever.”As for me, I enjoy doing sports because this is a good thing for all of us. Some students in Grade Three think it is a waste of time, but I dont think so. Doing sports can not only let us relax ourselves but also get more chances to breathe fresh air and appreciate the natural beaut

16、y. We cant study all the time .We will be tired and have little progress if we dont relax. Relaxing can make better progress, and its good for our study. So, lets do sports together and make our life more color1 ful.Thank you.21. 假如你是李华，目前在英国一所学校交流学习。你的老师请你就中国饮食给同学们做口头交流。内容要点如下:1.中国人对饮食的理解；2.经典中国美食推

17、荐。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Hello, everyone! Im Li Hua, an exchange student from China. Knowing you are interested in Chinese food, Im very glad to tell you something about it.For Chinese, eating is not only a way of surviving but also reveals your attitude towards life. Having a good mea

18、l, tasty and healthy, means happiness. And Id like to recommend some delicious Chinese food to you. The first is hot pot, which originates from Sichuan. When eating hotpot, you can put everything you like in the boiling water in the oven. Its very spicy but delicious. And the next is Zong zi. It is

19、a kind of food made by rice wrapped in bamboo leaves. And I prefer sweet Zongzi.Thats all. Hope this can help you better understand Chinese food.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生介绍一下中国饮食，包括中国人对饮食的理解和介绍一些美食。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1. 中国人对饮食的理解； 2. 经典中国美食推荐。第二步

20、:列提纲 （重点词组）Exchange student; Chinese food ; attitude towards life; tasty and healthy; recommend; hotpot,; originates from; Zongzi; be wrapped in; bamboo leaves第三步：连词成句1. Im Li Hua, an exchange student from China.2. eating is not only a way of surviving but also reveals your attitude towards life. 3.

21、 Having a good meal, tasty and healthy, means happiness. 4. Id like to recommend some delicious Chinese food to you. 5. The first is hotpot, which originates from Sichuan.6.Its very spicy but delicious.7. It is a kind of food made by rice wrapped in bamboo leaves. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连

22、句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the

23、one hand,On the other hand Some,while others,as for, sothat 4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，第五步：润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些主从复合句，如：The first is hotpot, which originates from Sichuan.这句话运用了which引导定语从句；还是用了现在分

24、词作状语，比如Knowing you are interested in Chinese food, Im very glad to tell you something about it.使用了一些固定词组，如be wrapped in ; be made of; originate from等。全文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解22. No more batteries，no more chargers and no more wiresThis is the future promised by wireless powera means of br

25、oadcasting electricity through the air to laptops，iPods and other gadgets(小器具)without the need for cables and sockets(插座)Wireless lighting，audio speakers and digital picture frames are expected to be among the first commercial products exhibited in Las Vegas this week at the International Consumer E

26、lectronics Show，the worlds biggest gadgets tradeshowExperts believe this is just the beginning and that eventually wireless electricity could do for battery life what WiFi(局域网)did for，the InternetIn a world without wires，laptop users in cafes and airport terminals(终点站)would be inside an electricity

27、hotspot and no longer have to delve an awkwardly located socketYoud be able to buya desk that charged any gadget placed on it, or power any PC you put on top， said James Holland，editor of gadgets website EleetricpigcoukIf each room had wireless power，youd know that once you walked through the front

28、door your nmbile would start charging upeven while still in your bag or pocketYoud never need to hunt for the right charger againAmong the companies showcasing the ambitions technology at CES is Power BeamIts system turns electricity into an invisible laser, then beams(传播) it as heat，across the room

29、 to a solar cell that conveys it back into dectricityDavid Graham，the co-founder of Power Beam，said：Were going to delete the word recharge from the English dictionaryIf your，cell phone is recharging on your deskall day，you wont be thinking aboutit The Silicon Valley company can currently use a laser

30、 to generate about 15 watts of power to_ a solarcell 10 meters awayThis, sould be enough to power an electronic speaker or small LED(二极管) lights，but not enough to operate a laptop，which requires about 30 to 50 wattsHowever，Graham said that the technology could comfortably be scaled up(提高)Power Beam

31、insists its laser does not lead to a risk to users health because it is simply moving heat from one place to anotherGraham said that，if someone walked through the beam，it would shut down within a thousandth of a second，then restart once the path is clearThe technology also promises because it would only power products when nee