四川省德阳市太安镇中学2023年高三英语月考试题含解析

1、四川省德阳市太安镇中学2023年高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ helping the situation, youve just made it A. Not nearly B. Far from C. In spite of D. As for参考答案：B2. Beijing was attacked by such a terrible rainstorm _few citizens had ever experienced before. A which B that C as D who参考答案：C 3. There was a time _Soapy had to be

2、g from door to door to make himself alive.A. when B. that C. while D. how参考答案：A试题分析 句意：曾经一度为了谋生Soapy不得不挨门挨户地乞讨。固定句型：There was a time when.“曾经，一度”。在此句中when引导定语从句，修饰time。考点：考查定语从句4. She didnt come back to her hometown for five years and _, she had got married and had a couple of kids. A. to be honest

3、B. above all C. on the other hand D. in the meantime参考答案：D5. - _ I watch TV, Ill turn it down and never make any noise.- Good. _ youre doing should never disturb others. _ how important youre, never forget about how others feel.A. Whatever; Wherever; No matter B. Whenever; Whatever; No matterC. Whet

4、her; Whatever; 不填 D. No matter; Wherever; 不填参考答案：B 6. A forest is usually found _ heavy rainfall is frequent A there B which C where D because参考答案：C7. Off to the east, the sky looked pale enough to_the storm would be passing quickly.A. prove B. suggest C. report D. explain 参考答案：B8. His novels sell b

5、est and have made him famous, but before that no one could have imagined how great a role he _ in the literary world.A. had played B. has played C. is playing D. was to play参考答案：D略9. As we know, Potala Palace, a combination of Tibetan construction art and culture, is considered precious treasure of

6、China. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the参考答案：B略10. We drove to Fujum Mountain in Ji county on May Day, on the top of which _. A. does the Diamond Tower stand B. stands the Diamond Tower C. is standing the Diamond Tower D. is the Diamond Tower stood参考答案：B11. Amy, please tell the people _ for th

7、eir turns to come to my office five minutes later. Yes, sir. A. wait B. waited C. waiting D. to wait参考答案：C12. If you keep on writing, you will have _brighter future, likely to become _J, K. Rowling.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; aD. a; the参考答案：C13. Not until I have got all the information _ some comments

8、 about thisincident.A. I can make B. can I make C. I have made D. have I made参考答案：B本题考查倒装。Not until 放在句首，句子用部分倒装。14. It was the training _ he had as a young man _ made him so excellent. Awhat; that Bthat; which Cthat; what Dwhich; that 参考答案：D15. She is very dear to us . We have been prepared to do _

9、it takes to save her life.A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever 参考答案：C16. _ many drug users cant erase the past ,they can certainly move forward. A. While B. Unless C. If D. Once 参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（满分25分）请以Cars and Earth为题写一篇100词左右的短文描述愈来愈多的汽车对地球造成的负面影响，并提出至少两种应对措施。参考答案：Cars and EarthNow

10、adays, with the living standards improving fast, masses of people own cars, which certainly benefit them a lot. But more and more cars will give out poisonous gases and cause air pollution, which does great harm to the environment.Therefore, human beings are faced with an urgent task to take measure

11、s to save the earth. The government should pass laws and limit the number of cars. Or we may use environmentally friendly cars to reduce the pollution.After all, we have only one earth. If we continue polluting it, we shall be punished in time. So, we should make proper use of cars and protect our e

12、arth.略三、 阅读理解18. Most earthquakes occur within the upper 15 miles of the earths surface. But earthquakes can and do occur at all depths to about 460 miles. Their number decreases as the depth increases. At about 460 miles one earthquake occurs only every few years. Near the surface earthquakes may r

13、un as high as 100 in a month, but the yearly average does not vary much. In comparison with the total number of earthquakes each year, the number of disastrous earthquakes is very small.JPThe extent of the disaster in an earthquake depends on many factors. If you carefully build a toy house with an

14、erect set, it will still stand no matter how much you shake the table. But if you build a toy house with a pack of cards, a slight shake of the table will make it fall. An earthquake in Agadir, Morocco, was not strong enough to be recorded on distant instruments, but it completely destroyed the city

15、. Many stronger earthquakes have done comparatively little damage. If a building is well constructed and built on solid ground, it will resist an earthquake. Most deaths in earthquakes have been due to faulty building construction or poor building sites. A third and very serious factor is panic. Whe

16、n people rush out into narrow streets, more deaths will result.The United Nations has played an important part in reducing the damage done by earthquakes. It has sent a team of experts to all countries known to be affected by earthquakes. Working with local geologists and engineers, the experts have

17、 studied the nature of the ground and the type of most practical building code for the local area. If followed, these suggestions will make disastrous earthquakes almost a thing of the past.There is one type of earthquake disaster that little can be done about. This is the disaster caused by seismic

18、 sea waves, or tsunamis. (These are often called tidal waves, but the name is incorrect. They have nothing to do with tides.) In certain areas, earthquakes take place beneath the sea. These submarine earthquakes sometimes give rise to seismic sea waves. The waves are not noticeable out at sea becaus

19、e of their long wave length. But when they roll into harbors, they pile up into walls of water 6 to 60 feet high. The Japanese call them “tsunamis”, meaning “harbor waves”, because they reach a sizable height only in harbors.Tsunamis travel fairly slowly, at speeds up to 500 miles an hour. An adequa

20、te warning system is in use to warn all shores likely to be reached by the waves.But this only enables people to leave the threatened shores for higher ground. There is no way to stop the oncoming wave.65. Which of the following CANNOT be concluded from the passage?A. The number of earthquakes is cl

21、osely related to depth.B. Roughly the same number of earthquakes occur each year.、C. Earthquakes are impossible at depths over 460 miles.D. Earthquakes are most likely to occur near the surfaces.66. The destruction of Agadir is an example of_.A. faulty building construction B. an earthquakes strengt

22、hC. widespread panic in earthquakes D. ineffective instruments67. The United Nations experts are supposed to_.A. construct strong buildings B. put forward proposalsC. detect disastrous earthquakes D. monitor earthquakes68. The significance of the slow speed of tsunamis is that people may_.A. notice

23、them out at sea B. find ways to stop themC. be warned early enough D. develop warning systems参考答案：65. C 可用排除法来找出此题的答案。题干要求找出无法从文章中得出结论的一项。根据文章第一段第一句到第三句可知”随着深度的增加，地震的数量随之减少”，可得出结论选项A”地震的数量和深度密切相关”，故排除。根据文章第一段第五行” in a month, but the yearly average does not vary much.”（接近地表处地震的发生频率可高达每月一百多次，但是年平均地震数量却变化不大。）