四川省成都市华阳中学高二英语测试题含解析

1、四川省成都市华阳中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D. to make herself heard参考答案：D首先应用make的不定式形式表示shout的目的，可排除不能表示目的的A、C两项；既然大声说话，其目的不是让自己听到，而是为了让别人听到，即“让自己被听到”，所以应用hear的过去分词形式作补语。2. Although several mon

2、ths has gone by, Mary still has _ memories of things and persons _ she felt curious about at the wedding reception in Brunei.A. equal, that B. fond, / C. worthwhile, whom D. slight, which参考答案：B3. - I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _ . -So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last

3、 saw them. A. broken up B. finished up C. divided upD. closed up参考答案：A4. _ is known to all, China will be an _ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years.A. That; advancing B. This; advanced C. As; advanced D. It; advanced参考答案：C5. I just choose a simpler lifestyle, _ where I can ride my bike all over an

4、d do not have to make a great living to survive.A. it B. that C. the one D. one参考答案：D略6. According to 12th FiveYear Plan, our government will pay more Attention to getting pay rise.A. /; a B. the; a C. a ; a D . the ; /参考答案：B7. The man was determined to deal with the problem on his own and turned do

5、wn _ of help. A. invitations B. offers C. applications D. comments参考答案：B略8. Do you know the reason why the Whites got divorced? No, they havent quarreled with each other since they got married. _, they broke up finally. A. Somehow B. Anyhow C. Anyway D. Somewhat参考答案：A9. enough food, many people in A

6、frica every year.A. lacked; starve death B. lacked; starve to deathC. lacking; starve to death D. lacking of; starve to die参考答案：C略10. The U.S. _ it has the best medical technology in the world, but quite a lot of Americans have no _to health care service.A. declares, access B. acknowledges, entrance

7、 C. explains, introduction D.announces, devotion参考答案：A11. His wife is very _ about dress and she is strongly _ wearing _ clothes on formal occasions. A. special; against; informal B. particular; opposed to; casual C. especial; against; causal D. strict; opposed to; usual 参考答案：B12. I like playing bas

8、ketball, while what my brother enjoys _.A. playing footballB. to play footballC. is playing footballD. play football参考答案：C13. It wont be quite a long time _ your son is back, so dont be worried. A. that B. since C. before D. until 参考答案：CIt will be +一段时间+before。句意：要不了多久 他儿子就回来了，所以别担心。It will be +一段时间

9、+before 要过多长时间才。故选C。14. He did all he could to try to get the car to start, but it _ work.A. wouldnt B. didntC. shouldnt D. couldnt参考答案：Awouldnt表示强烈的感情色彩“就是(老是)不”，其他选项无此用法。15. I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just _.Aby nature Bin return Cin case Dby chance参考答案：二、

10、填空16. A rainforest is an area _41_ (cover) by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year. Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate._42_ the forest cover, these areas would reflect

11、more heat into the atmosphere,_43_ (warm) the rest of the world. Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns, potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world.In the past hundred years, humans _44_ (begin) destroying rainforests in search of three major resou

12、rces: land for crops, wood for paper and other products, land for raising farm _45_ (animal). This action affects the environment as a whole. For example, a lot of carbon dioxide in the air comes from burning the rainforests. People _46_ (obvious) have a need for the resources we gain from cutting t

13、rees,_47_ we will suffer much more than we will benefit.Rainforests are often called the worlds drug store. More than 25% of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests. However, fewer than 1% of rainforest plants have been examined for their _48_ (medicine) value. It is extremely lik

14、ely _49_ our best chance to cure diseases _50_ (lie) somewhere in the worlds shrinking rainforests.参考答案：41. covered 42. Without 43. warming 44. have begun 45. animals 46. obviously 47. but 48. medical 49. that 50. lies本文叙述了热带雨林在人们生活中的重要作用，它们能吸收太阳光调节地球上的温度，减少人类得病，还能提供一些药用的植物药材为人类治病，因此，呼吁人们要保护热带雨林,进而保

15、护整个人类生存的环境.41. 句意：被高树覆盖的地区。此处是过去分词做后置定语，可知答案为covered。42. 句意：没有森林的覆盖，这些区域会反射更多的热量进入大气层，温暖世界的其他地方。此空填介词without。43. 句意：没有森林的覆盖，这些区域会反射更多的热量进入大气层，温暖世界的其他地方。此处是现在分词做自然的结果状语，故答案为warming。44. 根据In the past hundred years,可知句子用现在完成时态，主语是humans，复数形式，故答案为have begun。45. 句意：养农家牲畜的土地。根据句意可知此处应该用名词的复数形式，答案为animals。

16、46. 副词修饰动词，故答案为obviously。47. 句意：人们显然需要我们从砍伐树木中获得的资源，但是我们将遭受比我们受益更多的痛苦。根据上下文可知是转折关系，答案为but。48. 句意：医学的价值。形容词修饰名词，答案为medical。49. 固定句式：It is likely that-，很可能-，故答案为that。50. 句意：很可能我们治愈疾病的最好机会是在世界上雨林萎缩的某处。根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态，主语是chance，单数第三人称形式，故答案为lies。【名师点睛】现在分词作伴随状语和现在分词作结果状语的区别伴随状语的位置是可以在句首或者是句末；其次,它所表示的动作时

17、与谓语同时发生的,只不过谓语动词动作为主要动作,分词动作为次要动作。如：Singing a song，he walked home.He walked home，singing a song.他唱着歌回家去了。2.结果状语的位置通常只能在句末,表示谓语动作所产生的自然结果.如：A terrible earthquake happened in China in 2008，causing thousands of deaths.2008年中国发生了一场大地震,造成了上万人死亡。The teacher passed awa，,making all the students very sad.老师去

18、世了,这使得所有学生非常难过。三、 阅读理解17. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每题2分， 满分10分） 根据短文内容，从下框AF选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。A. Smiling builds up confidence. B. Smiling changes mood. C. Smiling helps stay positive.D. Smiling defeats diseases.E. Smiling attracts people.F. Smiling relieves stress. 56. _Like a flower with

19、a pleasant scent, your smile can draw people close enough to see inside you. Thats Smile Power. A smile has the power to radiate the qualities that make you beautiful on the inside - kindness, friendship, honesty, respect, patience, and self-control. So please give smiles away like flowers. Let your

20、 smile be an invitation for others to get to know the great person behind the smile. Then let people see that your smile doesnt stop at your mouth. It goes all the way to your heart. On the other hand, we are drawn to people who smile and we want to know a smiling person and figure out what is so go

21、od. Frowns, scowls and grimaces all push people awaybut a smile draws them in.57._Next time you are feeling down, try putting on a smile. Theres a good chance your mood will change for the better. Smiling can trick the body into helping you to have good feelings. So smile is a good state of mind, yo

22、u have a smile, then you will have better feelings. So when you are smiling you lighten up the room, change the moods of others, and make things happier. 58._The muscles we use to smile lift the face, making a person appear younger. Dont go for a face lift, just try smiling your way through the day

23、youll look younger. Then you will feel better and have more confidence, thus are more likely to be promoted, and more likely to be approached. Put on a smile at meetings and appointments and people will react to you differently because of your confidence. 59. _ Stress can really show up in our faces. Smiling helps to prevent us