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1、Unit6 Topic3 Bicycle riding is good exercise 语法-条件状语从句 由if(如果),unless(如果不.;除非.)引导的状语 从句叫做条件状语从句。 最常用的引导词有: if, unless (= if not), as long as, so long as1. You cant learn it well unless you work hard. 2. If you want to know ,I can tell you.3. As long as I live, I shall work hard.语法-条件从句时态: 1、主句用一般将来时

2、从句用一般现在时(主将从现)。I wont go if he doesnt go. 如果他不去,我就不会去。We wont pass the exam unless we study hard.除非努力学习,我们才会通过考试。2、主句用情态动词must, may, should, can等引导,从句用一般现在时。如:If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger.如果违反了交通规则,我们会受到惩罚,甚至会很危险。主将从现 语法-比较级的修饰4、But now I feel a little more

3、confident.但现在感觉有点自信了。 a little more confident更自信一点 more confident是confident的比较级a little. “ 一点” much “得多”,两者都可以放在比较级前,表程度。如:This bag is much is much heavier than that one. 这个包比那个包重得多。考题连接1You may borrow the book _ you keep it clean. A.as long as B.when C.after D.unless 2.-I dont know if he_tomorrow.

4、- If he _,well climb the mountain. (2013牡丹江) A. comes, comes B. comes,will come C. will come, comes D.will come, will come3.Your handwriting will certainly improve _you practice it every day.(2013大连) A. though B. before C. if D. until4.If he_the early bus, he_there on time. A. catches, will get B. w

5、ill catch , will C. will catch, gets D. catches, gets SectionA短语 1 Many passengers were hurt. 2 anywhere 3 a little more confident 4 obey the traffic rules 5 save energy 6 cause air pollution 7 Its easy to park -. 1 很多乘客受伤了2 任何地方3 更自信一点4 遵守交通规则5 节约能源6 引起空气污染7 停车很轻易 Section A 单词听写乘客 疯狂的 任何地方 污染 优点,优势

6、 不同意,有分歧 发生交通事故 习惯于(做)某事 害怕做某事 遵守交通规则 save energy 停放自行车 不同意某人的意见 严重受伤 送某人去passengercrazyanywherepollutionadvantagedisagreehave a traffic accidentget /be used to do sth.be afraid of doing sth./to do sth.obey the traffic rules节省能源park bikes disagree with sb.badly hurtsend sb. to Section B翻译下列短语并注意它们的用

7、法。1.Bicycle helmets_2.in danger _ 3.wear light-colored clothes _ 4.learn about _ 5.break the traffic rules _ 6.get a fine 7.get hurt _8.Why dont we/you + = why not + : 怎么样?9.cross a busy road _ 10.make a wrong turn _ 11.cause trouble_ 12.in trouble_ 自行车头盔处于危险中穿浅色衣服学习不遵守交通规则受到惩罚受伤doto do过一条繁忙的马路拐错弯惹祸

8、 造成麻烦处于困境考题链接:We are _ trouble. Could you help us? A. on B. with C. in D. forIf we break the traffic lights, we may be in _. A. dangerous B. danger C. safe D. safetyIf a man breaks the traffic rules, he may _.A. be the winner B.be pushed awayC. get a fine D. be carelessSectionC 1.The bicycle is one

9、of the most important vehicles in the world. 自行车是世界上最重要的交通工具之一。 one of +adj最高级+名词复数 “最的之一” 考题链接:China is one of _ countries in the world. A.the large B. the larger C. the most large D. the largestMo Yan is one of the _ writers in the world now.(2013湘潭)A. famous B. more famous C. most famousSectionC2

10、.Bicycle riding can make riders hearts and lung strong.骑自行车有助于强健骑车者的心肺。Bicycle riding在此时动名词作主语。如:Doing eye exercise is good for your health.做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。make sb/sth+adj“使某人(某物)” 如:Drinking milk makes your body healthy.喝牛奶使你的身体健康。Listening to music can make us relax.听音乐能让我们放松。SectionC3.The bicycle r

11、iders must pay attention to the traffic around them.骑车者必须注意周围的车辆。pay attention to (doing)sth“注意(做)某事”,其中to为介词,后接doing。类似用法的短语:look forward to;be/get used to如:Pay attention to listening to the teacher when having classes.上课时注意听讲。SectionC考题链接:When you visit a museum, you should _ the instruction(指示) a

12、nd dont be against them.(2013呼和浩特)A. compare with B. look forward to C. pay attention to D. try outYou should _ your health, or you may get sick.A. look out B. work out C. think over D. pay attention to Everyone should pay attention to _ what he/she said.A. follow B. follows C. followed D. following

13、SectionC4.In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid.万一发生事故,骑车者应该懂得如何进行急救。in case of“如果,万一”,后接名词或doing短语。give first aid “进行急救”如:Doctors gave first aid to the child in time and he was saved.医生们对孩子及时施以急救,孩子得救了。考题链接:_traffic accident, please call 122.A. In case B. In case

14、of C. In any case D. in that caseSection D一、翻译下列短语并注意它们的用法。 1.the largest salt-water lake 2.空的v.倒空,(河流)流入,注入3.lend to 4.the largest bicycle road race5.亚洲 最大的咸水湖empty into 把.借给.最大的自行车公路赛AsiaSectionD6.法国 7.英里 8.阶段,舞台 9.中心的,中央的 在.的中心,中央 10.go through 11.get through 12.优胜者, 获胜的人 13.破损的,残缺的出了毛病的 Francemilestagecentralin the central of 通过,穿过 强调过程通过,完成 强调结果 winnerXiao Ming i

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