Unit 2 Lesson 3 Grammar 课件-高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册

1、Indefinite PronounsTo learn about and practise indefinite pronouns不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫不定代词。由every-, some-, any-, no-加上-thing, -body, -one可构成复合不定代词。一、复合不定代词的分类指物：everything，something，anything，nothing指人：everybody，somebody，anybody，nobody everyone，someone，anyone，no one不定代词二、复合不定代词的用法some-类的复合不定代词一般用于肯定句中

2、，用在一般疑问 句中时表示想得到对方的肯定回答。如：There is something under the table.Would you like something to drink?any-类的复合不定代词一般用于否定句或疑问句中，表示“某事；某物；某人”；也可用于肯定句或条件从句中，表示“任何东西；任何人”。如：I didnt see anything in the room.Do you know anything about English learning?If anyone sees Lisa, ask her to call me.no-类的复合不定代词表示否定的意义。如：

3、There is nothing to do in our village.三、学习复合不定代词的注意事项1. 复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。如：Everyone needs a friend.2. 复合不定代词若有定语(形容词或不定式)修饰时，定语要放在其后。如：Did she tell you anything interesting?Mom, I want something to drink now. Indefinite Pronouns Things People some _ _ any _ _ no _ _ every _ _Complete the Word B

4、uilder.someone/somebodyanythinganyone/anybodynothingno one/nobodyeverythingeveryone/everybodyWord BuildersomethingUse the words and phrases above to complete the text.I was always sick as a kid and I hated doing sports. I would rather do 1 _ other than exercise. If you told my childhood friends that

5、 I am now a lover of running, 2 _ would believe you. But 3 _ in me started to change when I got into university.anythingno one/nobodysomethingDuring my first week, I didnt know 4 _ so I was alone all the time. Thats when I realised that running is a great way to make friends and kill time when youre

6、 alone, and theres 5 _ better than a good run to clear your head when things get stressful. Its never too late to start getting into running and exercising after all, as the saying goes, “6 _ is possible!”anyone/anybodynothinganything/everything An indefinite pronoun is a word that shows a general t

7、ime or amount. You can use indefinite pronouns when you dont want to be specific. When we talk about things, we add thing to the end of an indefinite adverb. For example, you think there is a hat in a shopping bag, but it might be a jacket. You arent sure. You can say that the bag has something inside. When we talk about people, we add -one to the indefinite adverb. If the room has a person in it, but you havent met that person, yo