9短文改错(热点难点突破)-2018年高考英语考纲解读与热点难点突破含解析-5069

1、学必求其心得，业必贵于专精一、OnedaywhenIwasonmywaytohomefromschool，Ifoundabuildingonfire。ImmediatelyIcalledthefirefighters.Severalminuteslately，thefirefightersarrivedandtriedtheirbesttocontrolthefire.Withthehelpofthefirefighters，alotofpeoplesleftthebuildingsafely。Suddenaforeignwomancameinahurrytotellthefirefighte

2、rseverything.Buttheycantunderstandwhatshesaid。Iwenttothewomanandaskedherthatwashappening。Shetoldmethathisdaughterwasstillinthebuilding.Itoldthefirefightersaboutitatonce.Theyimmediatelyrunintothebuildingandrescuedlittlegirl.文章粗心：本文主要表达作者在回家的路上看到一栋建筑物着火了，打电话报警后,消防员很快扑灭了大火。但突然一名外国妇女跑来说她女儿还在建筑物里，但消防员们听不

3、懂，最后，作者将这些告诉了消防员，他们救出了那个小女孩。答案：OnedaywhenIwasonmywaytohomefromschool，Ifoundabuildingonfire。ImmediatelyIcalledthefirefighters。Severalminutes错误!，thefirefightersarrivedandtriedtheirbesttocontrolthefire。Withthehelpofthefirefighters，alotof错误!leftthebuildingsafely。错误!aforeignwomancameinahurrytotellthefire

4、fighters错误!。Butthey错误!understandwhatshesaid。Iwenttothe学必求其心得，业必贵于专精womanandaskedher错误!washappening。Shetoldmethat错误!daughterwasstillinthebuilding。Itoldthefirefightersaboutitatonce.Theyimmediately错误!intothebuildingandrescued错误!littlegirl.剖析：察看代词.her指代thewoman。9。剖析：察看动词时态。全文表达的是过去的事情，用一般过去时态。剖析：察看冠词。前文

5、已提到过她的女儿,此处littlegirl前加定冠词the表示特指。二、LookingbacktotheNationalEnglishSpeakingCompetitionItakepartinseveraldaysago，Ihavealottosharetoyou。Firstly,IfeelrealdelightedthatIvewonthefircompetition，whichmakesmetounderstandthetruemeaningoftheproverb“Nopains,nogains”Besides,Iestablishedvethefriendshipwithstuden

6、tsfromalloverourcountry，fromwhichIve学必求其心得，业必贵于专精learnedalot.Moreimportantly,participateinthiscompetitionhasenabledmetoovercomemyfearofspeakinginpublic，thusdevelopingmyselfconfidence.Additionally,Iowemuchthankstomyteachersandjudges.Withouthishelp，Icouldnthavedonesuchexcellentjob.Tosumup,Iwillalwayst

7、reasurethismeaningfulandmemorableexperiences.文章粗心:作者回首自己参加英语演讲比赛后的一些意会。答案：LookingbacktotheNationalEnglishSpeakingCompetitionI错误!partinseveraldaysago，Ihavealottoshareyou。xk)w错误!Firstly，Ifeel错误!delightedthatIvewonthefirstprizeinthcompetition,whichmakesmetounderstandthetruemeaningoftheproverb“Nopains，n

8、ogains”Besides，Iveestablishedthefriendshipwithstudentsfromalloverourcountry,from错误!Ivelearnedalot.Moreimportantly，错误!inthiscompetitionhasenabledmetoovercomemyfearofspeakinginpublic，thusdevelopingmyselfconfidence。Additionally，Iowe错误!thankstomyteachersandjudges.Without错误!help，Icouldnthavedonesuch错误!ex

9、cellentjob。Tosumup，Iwillalwaystreasurethismeaningfulandmemorable错误!.学必求其心得，业必贵于专精5。剖析：察看连词。此处为定语从句，先行词为students,是人,而且关系代词前有介词,介词后接表示人的关系代词只能用whom。6。剖析:察看动名词。此处为动名词短语做主语。不能够用动词原形做主语，故改为participate.剖析：察看代词。此处thanks是复数名词,不能够用much，要用many才能修饰可数名词的复数。8。剖析：察看代词.此处是指前文中提到的老师们和裁判们的帮助，是他们的，故用their。剖析：察看冠词.此处为

10、固定搭配:doanexcellentjob：做得好，做得美丽.10。剖析：察看名词单复数。此处是指这一次的经历，应当为单数见解，故用experience。三、Inmymind,Icouldneverfancyhowtensecondoflifecouldchangeapersonsviewforhiswholeexistence.AfewyearsagoIexperiencetheworstmomentinmylife.Iwasdrivinghomethatafternoon.Unfortunately，IdidntmakeithomeasusuallybecauseIhadacaraccid

11、ent.WhileIwasdriving，allofasudden，butthecarin学必求其心得，业必贵于专精frontofmestopped.Mycarimmediatelyranintoit。Luckily，Iwasntserioushurt.ThataccidentchangedwayIdriveandtheytaughtmeavaluablelesson。Ialsocametotheconclusionwhichlifeneedstobetreasuring.答案：Inmymind,Icouldneverfancyhowten错误!oflifecouldchangeaperson

12、sview错误!hiswholeexistence.Afewyearsago错I误!theworstmomentinmylife.Iwasdrivinghomethatafternoon。Unfortunately,Ididntmakeithomeas错误!becauseIhadacaraccident。WhileIwasdriving,allofasudden，butthecarinfrontofmestopped。Mycarimmediatelyranintoit。Luckily，Iwasn错t误!hurt.Thataccidentchanged错误!wayIdriveand错误!taug

13、htmeavaluablelesson.Ialsocametotheconclusion错误!lifeneedstobe错误!。剖析：句意:在我心中，我无法想象生活的十秒能怎样改变一个人关于他整个存在的见解。second表示“秒”是可数名词,前面有ten修饰，故要用复数形式。故second改为seconds.5。剖析:句意：当我开车时，我前面的车突然停下来了。学必求其心得，业必贵于专精本句是由While引导的状语从句，主句前面不用连词，故删去thecar前面的but.6。剖析：察看副词。句意：我伤的其实不严重。这里用副词修饰句子，故serious改为seriously。7。剖析：句意：此次事故

14、改变了我开车的方法。这里的方法是特指，故changed和way之间加the。剖析：察看代词。句意：那次事故改变了我开车的方法,它也给我上了难得的一课。这里用it指代上文出现的名词单数thataccident,故they改为it。剖析：察看同位语从句。句意：我也得出了生命需要被爱惜的结论。名词theconclusion后接从句表示theconclusion的内容，结构了同位语从句,引导词在句中只起连结作用，没心义，不作成分,故要用that。10。剖析:句意：我也得出了生命需要被爱惜的结论。根据句意可知，动词treasure要用被动语态的形式，故treasuring改为treasured。四、Wh

15、enIwasakid，myfatherandmotherweremademejoinatennisclubinthecenterofourcity.Everydaybothmyparentwouldtakemetoclubafterschool.Iplayedtennis，atesnacksanddidmyhomeworkhere。Itwasbasicallymysecondfamily。AwomanwhosenamewasLiLi，myfirstprivatecoach,wasasamotherto。usShenot学必求其心得，业必贵于专精onlytaughtmeeverythingtha

16、tIknowaboutwhattoplaytennis，buttreatsmewell.Shewaskindoralwaystrainedmewithgreatpatient.Inmyheart，shewasthebestcoachinourcity.文章粗心：本文表达了作者幼时的网球教练关于自己的帮助.爸爸妈妈让我参加了一个网球俱乐部，放学后我会在那里打球，吃饭和造作业。那里就像我的另一个家。我的教练对我很好，她不只教我打球而且对我很好，在我内心她是我市最好的教练。答案：剖析:察看名词复数.依照修饰词both表示“两者可知用名词复数parents，表示“父亲母亲两人”。3。剖析：察看定冠词.

17、特指上文提到的俱乐部，用定冠词the。4.剖析：察看地址副词。代指theclub应当用there,表示“那里”。学必求其心得，业必贵于专精10。剖析:察看词性。with后用名词patience,表示“耐心地”，相当于副词patiently。五、LastSunday,Ijoinedthevoluntarygrouptohelpkeepthetrafficingoodorderatabigcrossingnearourschool。At800am.，wearrivedthere，woreredvestswiththewordVOLUNTEERontheback。Wehelpedwiththepol

18、iceremindthepassersbytoobeytrafficrule.Toourdelighted,theyallwaitedforthegreenlightpatientexceptonemotorbiker.Wealsogiveoutsomehandmadebrochuresabouttrafficregulations，forthatmanypeoplepraisedus。About4hourslater,theysaidgood-byetothepoliceandleft.Tiredaswewere，weallfeltanhonortodoourparts。答案：LastSun

19、day，Ijoined错误!voluntarygrouptohelpkeepthetrafficingoodorderatabigcrossingnearourschool.At8m.,wearrivedthere,错误!redvestswiththewordVOLUNTEERontheback。Wehelpedwiththepoliceremindthepassersbytoobey学必求其心得，业必贵于专精traffic错误!.Toour错误!，theyallwaitedforthegreenlight错误!exceptonemotor-biker.Wealso错误!outsomehand

20、madebrochuresabouttrafficregulations,for错误!manypeoplepraisedus.About4hourslater，错误!saidgoodbyetothepoliceandleft.Tiredaswewere，weallfelt错误!anhonortodoourparts。1。剖析：在全文中是第一次出现，不能够用特指,而应用泛指。故将the改为a。剖析：现在分词作状语表主动含义,此处wear的主语是we，此间是主动关系.8。剖析：察看定语从句中介词which的用法,此处for是与后边praised相照料的，praisesb。forsth.9。剖析：全

21、篇的人称都是we我们,依照句意也应当是“我们和警察作别”。10。剖析：it在此处作形式宾语不能省略,真实的宾语是后边的不定式。六、Onedayarichmantookhissononatriptothecountryin学必求其心得，业必贵于专精ordertoshowhissonifthepoorlived,sohecouldbethankfultohiswealth.Theyspentacoupleofdaysandnightsonthefarmofthatwouldbeconsideredaverypoorfamily。Ontheirreturnback，thefatheraskedhis

22、sontoexplainwhathehadlearnt。Theboy，whohadremainedsilentanddeepinthoughtonthejourneyhome，replyinginawaythatshockedhisfather.xkwTheboysaidhewantedtobecomefarmer.Heenviedthefarmerswhohadthebeautifulnightstartogivethemlightwhileherfamilyhadonlyexpensivelanterns.Hiswishwastohaveafarmwherehecouldgoswimmin

23、ginanendlessriverinsteadofthegardenpoolintheirhome。Finallytheboyfinishedbysaying,“BefothoughtwewererichbuttodayIhavelearntwhoistruerich.”Withthis，theboygotupandwalkedaway，leavinghisfathersatontheircomfortablesofa,totallyspeechless.文章粗心：一天,一位富人为了让儿子对他的财富充满“感激”,便带着儿子到达农村去体验农民的生活，没想到结果却令富人“无语”，由于他的儿子想当

24、农民。答案：Onedayarichmantookhissononatriptothecountryinordertoshowhisson错误!thepoorlived，sohecouldbethankful错误!hiswealth.Theyspentacoupleofdaysandnightsonthefarmof错误!wouldbeconsideredaverypoorfamily.Ontheirreturnback，the学必求其心得，业必贵于专精fatheraskedhissontoexplainwhathehadlearnt.Theboy，whohadremainedsilentand

25、deepinthoughtonthejourneyhome,错误!inawaythatshockedhisfather.Theboysaidhewantedtobecome错误!farmer。Heenviedthefarmerswhohadthebeautifulnight错误!togivethemlightwhile错误!familyhadonlyexpensivelanterns。Hiswishwastohaveafarmwherehecouldgoswimminginanendlessriverinsteadofthegardenpoolintheirhome.Finallytheboy

26、finishedbysaying,“BeforethetripIthoughtwewererichbuttodayIhavelearntwhois错误!rich.”Withthis，theboygotupandwalkedaway，leavinghisfather错误!ontheircomfortablesofa，totallyspeechless。1。剖析：察看句意理解以及隶属连词。本句的意思是：有一天，一位富人带着他的儿子去农村旅游以5。剖析：察看谓语动词。此处在句中作谓语，依照上文可知，此处表达的是发生在过去某一天的事情，应使用一般过去时；故用replied。6.剖析：察看不定冠词。此处

27、用来修饰单数名词farmer，学必求其心得，业必贵于专精表示泛指一位农民,故在farmer前加a。剖析:察看名词的单复数。此处指的是：很多美丽的夜星；由于star为可数名词;故用stars。剖析：察看人称代词。此处用来修饰名词family，指代的是男孩的家;故用his.剖析:察看副词。此处用来修饰形容词rich，故用truly。10。剖析:察看固定搭配.leavesbdoing指让某人保持某动作或状态，留下某人;此处指的是：男孩站起来走开了，留下了他的父亲坐在他们畅快的沙发上，完好说不出话来;故用sitting。七、DearChris，ImLiMingmonitor，ofClassOne，Se

28、niorOne。Imgladtohearthatyouwillcometoourschoolasexchangestudentnextterm。Ifeelitanhonorofustostudywithyou。NowIhavesomethingtotellyouabout。Firstly，withtheclimatechanging,youshouldpreparedenoughclothes.ThentherearedifferentkindoffoodsandsnackswhichwillgiveyouachancetoexperiencingrichChinesefoodculture.

29、Inaddition，everystudentisfriendlytoforeignfriends，thatwillmakeiteasyforyoutogetalonggoodwiththem。Lastbutnotleast，wecandowhatwecantohelpyou，andyoumustgetpreparedtomeettrouble.Duringyourstayhere，Ihopeyou学必求其心得，业必贵于专精cantellusmoreaboutAmericanculture。Onlybyunderstandingandlearnfromeachothercanwespendth

30、esedaystogetherhappily.Yours，LiMing.文章粗心：短文为李明写给互换生Chris的一封信，表示在他来我校互换时期会帮助他适应环境，以及互相学习。答案：DearChris，ImLiMing，monitorofClassOne，SeniorOne。Imgladtohearthatyouwillcometoourschoolas错误!exchangestudentnextterm。Ifeelitanhonor错误!ustostudywithyou。NowIhavesomethingtotellyouabout.Firstly,withtheclimatechangin

31、g，youshould错误!enoughclothes。Thentherearedifferent错误!offoodsandsnackswhichwillgiveyouachanceto错误!richChinesefoodculture.Inaddition,everystudentisfriendlytoforeignfriends，错误!willmakeiteasyforyoutogetalong错误!withthem.Lastbutnotleast，wecandowhatwecantohelpyou,错误!youmustgetpreparedtomeettrouble。Duringyou

32、rstayhere,IhopeyoucantellusmoreaboutAmericanculture.Onlybyunderstandingand错误!fromeachothercanwespendthesedaystogetherhappily.1。剖析：察看冠词，student是可数名词，前需加冠词，exchange是以元音音素开头的单词，因此使用学必求其心得，业必贵于专精式。6.剖析:察看动词的用法，achancetodosth.“做某事会”,to为动词不定式，后接动词原形，因此使用experience。7。剖析：察看定语从句引导词,察看非限制性定语从句的引导词，使用which.剖析：

33、察看固定搭配，表达“与某人相处友好”使用动词短语getalongwellwithsb。，因此good改为well。9。剖析：察看连词的用法，前后句子为转折的关系，and为并列的关系，因此改为but。10。剖析：察看动名词形式，此处and连结两个并列的结构，by后接动名词,因此learn使用其动名词形式learning。八、Asurvey（检查）hasrecentlycarriedoutamongthestudentsinourschoolaboutwhethertheywouldlikeitiftheirparentsgavebirthtoasecondchild。Opinionsvarywi

34、defromonetoanother。Mostofthestudentssupportedtheidea.Theythinkthatitwouldbeamazingtohaveabrotherandasistertokeepthecompanyandsharesecretswith。Besides，webelieveasecondchildwouldbringlotsoffunstothefamily。学必求其心得，业必贵于专精However，therestofthestudentsinterviewingholdtheoppositeview.Tostartwith，raisingonech

35、ildisalreadyadifficultthingandtheparentswouldhavetoworktwiceashardiftheyhadasecondchild。Whatsmore，theyarguewhethertheyhavebeenaccustomedtoenjoythewholelovefromtheirparents.答案：survey（检查）hasrecently错误!carriedoutamongthestudentsinourschoolaboutwhethertheywouldlikeitiftheirparentsgavebirthtoasecondchild

36、。Opinionsvary错误!fromonetoanother.Mostofthestudents错误!theidea。Theythinkthatitwouldbeamazingtohaveabrother错误!asistertokeepthecompanyandsharesecretswith.Besides，错误!believeasecondchildwouldbringlotsof错误!tothefamily。However,therestofthestudents错误!holdtheoppositeview.Tostartwith,raisingonechildisalreadyad

37、ifficultthingandtheparentswouldhavetoworktwiceashardiftheyhadasecondchild。Whatsmore，theyargue错误!theyhavebeenaccustomedto错误!thewholelovefromtheirparents.学必求其心得，业必贵于专精7。剖析：fun为不能数名词，无复数形式因此将funs改为fun.8。剖析:student和interview为被动关系，因此用ed形式作定语。9。剖析:whether引导的是退步状语从句,而文中是陈述一个事实因此将whether删掉或许改为that.10。剖析：acc

38、ustom固定搭配beaccustomedtodoing因此将enjoy变为enjoying.九、Oneday，littleTonywenttoashoppingcenterwithhisparent.Itwasverycrowded。Tonysawatoyonashopwindow.Helikeditsoverymuchthathequicklywalkedintotheshop。Afterlooksatthetoyforsometime，heturnedaroundandfoundwherehisparentsweremissing.Tonywasscaredandbeguntocry。A

39、womansawhimcryingandtellinghimtowaitoutsideashop.Fiveminuteslater，Tonysawparents。Momsaid,“HownicetoseeyouagainDadandIwere！学必求其心得，业必贵于专精terribleworried.”Tonypromisedherthatthiswouldneverhappagain.xkw文章粗心：本文表达了小男孩Tony和父亲母亲上街购物，街上人多，Tony没有告诉父亲母亲就单独进了一家商铺,结果和父亲母亲走散,今后在街上又得以相见的故事.答案：Oneday，littleTonywent

40、toashoppingcenterwithhis错误!。Itwasverycrowded。Tonysawatoy错误!ashopwindow.Helikeditsoverymuchthathequicklywalkedintotheshop.After错误!atthetoyforsometime，heturnedaroundandfound错误!hisparentsweremissing.Tonywasscaredand错误!tocry.Awomansawhimcryingand错误!himtowaitoutside错误!shop。Fiveminuteslater，Tonysaw错误!pare

41、nts。Momsaid,“Hownicetoseeyouagain!DadandIwere错误!worried.”Tonypromisedherthatthiswouldnever6。剖析：begun改为began.and前后的谓语动词时态要一致，故begun改为began。7。剖析:telling改为told。and前后的谓语动词时态要一学必求其心得，业必贵于专精致,see和tell是并列谓语，故telling改为told。剖析：a改为the.由上下文可知,此处shop不是第一次出现，应当用定冠词，故a改为the.9。剖析：saw后加his。由上下文可知，他看到的是他的父亲母亲，故saw后加

42、his.10。剖析：terrible改为terribly。修饰形容词worried要用副词,故terrible改为terribly。十、HiJanice,ItsbeenamonthsinceIcametothisnewschoolandIreallywantsharewithyousomeoftheproblemsIhavebeenexperiencing。AsItellyoulasttime，Imadethreenewfriendhere。Wehangouttogetherduringlunchandafterschool。Wevebeenspendingalotoftimesinginka

43、raokebars.ItsbeenthreeSaturdaysnowanditreallycostsmemany。AndIstartedtoseethisasatimewastingactivity!Infact，Idontliketogoanymore，soImafraidIlllosetheirfriendship。HowdoyouthinkIshoulddo？Ifyouareme，wouldyoutalktohim?Pleasehelpwithmeandgivemesomeadvice。Grace文章粗心：文章主要经过一封求助信，写出了写信人的困扰。作者交了三个新朋友，经常一同去卡拉OK

44、唱歌，但其实want错误!学必求其心得，业必贵于专精作者其实不喜欢这样,她想知道自己该怎么做才不会失去这段友谊。答案:Hi，Janice，ItsbeenamonthsinceIcametothisnewschoolandIreallysharewithyousomeoftheproblemsIhavebeenexperiencing。AsI错误!youlasttime，Imadethreenew错误!here.Wehangouttogetherduringlunchandafterschool.Wevebeenspendingalotoftime错误!inkaraokebars.Itbeens

45、threeSaturdaysnowanditreallycostsme错误!。AndIstartedtoseethisasatimewastingactivity！Infact,Idontliketogoanymore,错误!ImafraidItheirfriendship.How，WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Ifyou错误!me，wouldyoutalkto错误!?lllosePleasehelpwithmeandgivemesomeadvice.Grace3。friend改为friends。察看名词的复数.名词friend为可数名词，其前有three修饰,需要用复数形式

46、，故把friend改成friends。句意为：我在这儿交了三个新朋友。学必求其心得，业必贵于专精4。sing改为singing.察看动名词做宾语。本句察看句型spend.(in)doingsth结.构，故把sing改成singing。5。many改为much。察看代词。依照句意，指的是开销很多钱,故用much而非many。句意为:那真him改为them。察看代词.依照上文可知，作者交了三个朋友，故用them而非him。句意为:你会和她们说吗?10。去掉with。察看动词。动词help为及物动词，今后接宾语时无需加介词，故去掉with.句意为：请帮帮我，给我一些建议。十一、ItooktheHar

47、vardSummerSchoolprograminmyvacation。Duringmystaythere，IspendalotoftimestudyinginthemainlibraryWidener.Ienjoyedmyselfintheoceanofknowledges，eitherdoingresearchformypapersorreadspecialeditionbooks。Thelibrary，whichitisnamedafteritsdonorHarryWidener，standsrightnexttotheEmersonbuildingofphilosophy。Openin

48、gapairofheavyyetelegantmetaldoors，Iwasimmediatebathedinwarmlight.I学必求其心得，业必贵于专精wanderedaroundthelibrary，fascinatingtofindonetreasureafterother.Thelibraryisaamazingplace.Onecanfullyexperiencetheacademicatmosphereonlyhevisitsthelibrary.Forme,thelibraryaswellasthecoursesexplainHarvardsplaceasthehomesch

49、olars.文章粗心：本文为一篇记述文主要表达了作者去哈佛夏季学校度假时的所见所感,表达作者关于哈佛这学校自己的见解，以及对哈佛各光景的介绍。答案：ItooktheHarvardSummerSchoolprograminmyvacation。Duringmystaythere,I错误!alotoftimestudyinginthemainlibraryWidener.Ienjoyedmyselfintheoceanofknowledges，eitherdoingknowledgeresearchformypapersor错误!specialeditionbooks。Thelibrary，whi

50、chitisnamedafteritsdonorHarryWidener，standsrightnexttotheEmersonbuildingofphilosophy。Openingapairofheavyyetelegantmetaldoors，Iwas错误!bathedinwarmlight。Iwanderedaroundthelibrary，错误!tofindonetreasureafter错误!.Thelibraryis错误!amazingplace.Onecanfullyexperiencetheacademicatmosphereonly错误!hevisitsthelibrary

51、.Forme，thelibraryaswellasthecourses错误!Harvardsplaceasthehomeofdevotedscholars.学必求其心得，业必贵于专精1。剖析：由于本文通篇主要时态为一般过去时,故将IspendalotoftimestudyinginthemainlibraryWidener中.的spend改为spent.剖析：由于knowledge知识为不能数名词，故将Ienjoyedmyselfintheoceanofknowledges，中的6。剖析：在Iwanderedaroundthelibrary,fascinatingtofindonetreasu

52、reafterother.fascinating用来修饰人故应当将其改成fascinated.剖析：Afteranother为固定搭配意为一个接着一个，故将other改成another。剖析：Amazing为元音字母开头故前面不定冠词要用an.剖析：Onlyif固定搭配“只有。.故在only后边加上if。10。剖析:当aswellas链接两个名词作主语时要从前面的名词为准进行单双数的变化故将explain改为explains.十二、Recently，afamousbasketballplayerhascausedpublicangryby学必求其心得，业必贵于专精writingontheGre

53、atwall.Inthefact，thishappensinmanyplaceofinterest.Ihadsomesuggestionstosolvethisproblem。First,makemoreposterstoinformthepublicthedamageofgraffiti(涂鸦)Besides，punishments，suchasafine，isnecessarytotouristswithsobadbehaviors。Also，Ithinkitshelpfullytoputupsomeboardsalongthetouristattractionsthattouristsc

54、anleavemessages。Imsurewithoureffortsmoreand，morepeoplewillbecomeconcerningaboutprotectingculturalrelics.文章粗心：作者提出了一些防备游客在旅游景点乱涂鸦的建议.答案：Recently，afamousbasketballplayerhascausedpublic错误!bywritingontheGreatwall.Inthefact，thishappensinmany错误!ofinterest.I错误!somesuggestionstosolvethisproblem。First,makemo

55、reposterstoinformthepublic错误!thedamageofgraffiti(涂鸦)Besides，punishments，suchasafine，错误!totouristswith错误!badbehaviors.Also,Ithinkit错误!someboardsalongthetouristattractions错误!touristsmessages.necessarytoputupscanleaveImsurewithourefforts，moreandmorepeoplewillbecome错误!aboutprotectingculturalrelics.学必求其心

56、得，业必贵于专精1。剖析：察看名词。此处意为“造成气愤，动宾结构,名词作宾语，且前面有形容词public修饰，故改为anger.2.剖析：察看冠词。此处为固定短语：infact“事实上”，不需要冠词。xk-w3.剖析：placeplaces;察看名词复place数。ofinterest意为“名胜”,此处前面有many修饰，后边应8。剖析：helpfullyhelpful；察看形容词。此处为系表结构，形容词作表语，故用helpful。剖析:thatwhere；察看关系词。此处为定语从句，先行词是boards，从句缺少状语,而且依照意思可理解为表地址的状语。故用关系副词where。剖析：conce

57、rningconcerned察看形容词。此处为固定短语：beconcernedabout“关心。十三、ThreeyearsagoIfailedanimportantexaminmylifeandbecameastudentataordinaryschool。AlthoughIfeltdisappointedattheshabbycampusandmypoorlyequippedclassroom，butIfound学必求其心得，业必贵于专精theteachersimpatientandconsiderate。Beside，Ienjoyedthefriendlyatmosphereinclass.Idecidedtomakethebest。itIworkedhardandgotalonggoodwithmyteachersandclassmates.WheneverIhaddifficulties，theyarealwaysavailable。Soon，Ibecameoneofthetopstudentinmyclass，thatgreatlyincreasedmyconfidenceandgotmemotivated。Myexperiencetellsmethatitisnotwhatyouaregivenbuthowyo