近5年专四语法习题总结

1、文档编码 : CY3W7D10Y9V9 HH8H3P9A10B7 ZP2Y3G4Q2W102022 年My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man _ he was fifteen years ago. DA. which B. whom C. who D. thatWhich of the following sentences is a COMMAND. CA. Beg your pardon. B. Have a good time. C. Never do that again.

2、D. What noise you are making. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates purpose. AA. She said it for fun, but others took her seriously. B. For all its effort , the team didnt win the match. C. Linda has worked for the firm for twenty years. D. He set out for Beijing yesterday. When you ha

3、ve finished with the book, dont forget to return it to Tim, _.BA. do you B. will you C. dont you D. wont you In phrases like freezing cold, burning hot, or soaking wet, the -ING participleis used _. DA. as a command B. as a condition C. for concession D. for emphasis Which of the following italicize

4、d phrases is INCORRECT. BA. The city is now ten times its original size . B. I wish I had two times his strength . C. The seller asked for double the usual price . D. They come here four times every year. It is not so much the language _ the culturalthe background that makes D.book difficult to unde

5、rstand. Abut A. as B. nor C. like Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object. CA. What do you think has happened to her. B. Who do you think the visiting professor is. C. How much do you think he earns every month. D. How quickly would you say he would come.The additional work will

6、 take _ weeks. BA. the other B. another two C. other two D. the more Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause. DA. We are quite certain that we will get there in time.B. He has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year.C. She said that she had seen the man earlier

7、thatmorning.D. It is sheer luck that the miners are still aliveafter ten days.Its getting late. Id rather you _ now. AA. left B. leave C. are leaving D. will leaveIn the sentence “ The manager interviewed Jim himself in the morning” , the italicized word is used to modify _. CA. the object B. the ve

8、rb C. the subject D. the prepositional phraseThere is no doubt_ the couple did the right thing in coming back home earlier than planned. BA. whether B. that C. why D. whenThe sentence that expresses OFFER is _. AA. Ill get some drinks. Whatll you have. B. Does she need to book a ticket now. C. May I

9、 know your name. D. Can you return the book next week.Which of the following italicizes phrases indicates a subject-predicate relation. BA. Mr. Smiths passport has been issued.B. The visitors arrival was reported in the news. C. Johns travel details have not been finalized. D. The new bookstore sell

10、s childrens stories .2022年Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT.CATwenty miles seems like a long walk to himBNo one except his supporters agree with himCNeither Julia nor I were going to the party DFew students in my class are really lazy Which of the following determiners can be placed befo

11、re both singular count nouns and plural count nouns.DAmany a Bfew Csuch Dthe nextWhich of the following reflexive pronouns is used as an appositive.BAHe promised himself rapid progress BThe manager herself will interview MaryCI have nothing to say for myself DThey quarreled themselves red in the fac

12、e My boss ordered that the legal documents _ to him before lunch AAbe sent B were sent C were to be sent Dmust be sentWhich of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS.CABy now she will be eating dinner BI shall never do that again CMy brother will help you with the luggage DYou shall get a pro

13、motion Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT. AAHow strange feelings they are.BHow dare you speak to me like that.CWhat noise they are making.D. What a mess we are in.Which of the italicized parts functions as a subject. DAWe never doubt that her brother is honeststBThe problem is not who wi

14、ll go but who will ayCYou must give it back to whoever it belongs to .DIt is clear that the crime was done deliberatelyWhich of the italicized parts functions as an object. CAHe doesnt like the idea of my speaking at themeetingBIt is no use your pretending not to know the matter CMy parents strongly

15、 object to my going out aloneat night was the climax of thDHer falling into the rivere whole trip have an appositive EXCEPAll the following sentences T_. AAShe bought herself a pair of new shoesBOnly one problem still remains-the foodCMy friends all understand and support meDShe liked her current jo

16、b ,teaching EnglishWhich of the following best explains the meaning of “ Shall we buy the tickets first” . CAHe said that we were going to buy the tickets firstBHe requested that we buy the tickets firstCHe suggested that we buy the tickets firstDHe advised us to buy the tickets firstWhich of the fo

17、llowing contains an adverbial clauseof cause. BAI got a job as soon as I left universityBAs there was no answer, I wrote again CYou must do the exercises as I show youDWealthy as he is ,Mark is not a happy manWhich of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial. DAAre you sure o

18、f Simons disappearance.BThe man with a beard is talking to the manager.CEvery precaution was taken against the failure ofthe plan DDespite the rain ,everyone enjoyed the trip A：Mother, you promised to take me out B：Well, _ AA. so I did. B. so did I. C. so I do. D. so do I.Which of the following prep

19、ositional phrases is an adverbial of concession. CAThey used the box for keeping treasures BI stepped aside for her to get in firstCFor all that he seems to dislike me,I still like himDThe parents bought a birthday cake for their sonWhich of the following sentences is INCORRECT. BAPoultry are very e

20、xpensive in the city BNew machinery were introduced in the factory CThe police are investigating the murder caseDThe militia were called out to rescue flood victims2022年Facing the board of directors, he didnt deny _breaking the agreement. BA. him B. his C. it D. itsXinchun returned from aboard a dif

21、ferent man. The italicized part functions as a n _ in the sentence. DA. appositive B. object C. adverbial D. complementWhich of the following is a compound word. CA. Nonsmoker. B.MeannessC. Deadline. D. Misfit.Which of the following sentences contains subjunctive mood. AA. Lucy insisted that her son

22、 get home before 5 oclock .B. She used to drive to work, but now she takes the city metro.C. Walk straight ahead, and dont turn till the second traffic lights.D. Paul will cancel his flight if he cannot get his visa by Friday.The following determiners can be used with both plural and uncountable nou

23、ns EXCEPT_. AA. many B. enough C. more D. suchWhich of the italicized parts indicates CONTRAST. CA. She opened the door and quietly went in.B. Think it over again and youll get an answer.C. Victoria likes music and Sam is fond of sports.D. He is somewhat arrogant, and I dont like this.Which of the f

24、ollowing D A. Much. B. Neither. C. One. D. Quarter.CANNOT be used as a nominal substitute. All the following sentences definitely indicate future time EXCEPT_. B A. Mother is to have tea with Aunt Betty at four B. The school pupils will be home by now C. The President is coming to the UN next week D

25、. He is going to email me the necessary information Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT. A A. Politics are the art or science of government.B. Ten miles seems like a long walk to me.C. Mumps is a kind of infectious disease.D. All the furniture has arrived undamaged.Which of i

26、n the following phrases indicates a subject-predicate relationship. C A. The occupation of the island B. The law of NewtonC. The arrival of the tourists D. The plays of Oscar Wilde Which of the following italicized parts serves as an appositive. C to draw back. A. He is not the man B. Larry has a la

27、rge family to support .C. Tony hit back the urge to tell a lie .D. There is really nothing to fear .Which of the following is NOT an imperative sentence. A A. I wish you could stay behind.B. You will mind your own business.C. Come and have dinner with us.D. Let me drive you home, shall I.If it _ tom

28、orrow, the match would be put off. B A. was to rain B. were to rain C. was raining D. had rained Which of the following sentences expresses a fact. D A. Mary and her son must be home by now.B. Careless reading must give poor results.C. He must be working late at the office. D. Its gett ing late, and

29、 I must leave now.The following are all dynamic verbs EXCEPT_. AA. remain B. turn C. write D. knock2022年It is essential that he _ all the facts first. DB. will examine A. is examining C. examines D. examine Which of the following sentences expresses a futureaction. B finding fault with her sisteA. L

30、ucy is continually r. B. We are meeting the visitors after the performance. C. The coach is now crossing the Garden Bridge. D. I m hoping that youll give us some advice. Which of the following italicized parts is used asan object complement. D A. The front door remained locked . B. The boy looked di

31、sappointed.C. Nancy appeared worried . D. He seemed to have no money left . Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT. C A. Physics is an important school subject. B. The United States borders Canada. C. The Niagara Falls is in North America. D. Mumps is a kind of infectious disease. Which of th

32、e following sentences indicates POSSIBILITY. AA. The moon cannot always be at the full. B. You cannot smoke inside the building. C. He cannot come today. D. She cannot play the piano. The boys in the family are old enough for _. BA. schools B. school C.the school following D. the schools indicates a

33、Which of the italicized parts predicate-object relationship. DA. He was reading Marys letter in the room. B. You can buy mens shoes in this shop. C. Mrs. Black s passport was lost. D. The enemys defeat brought the war to an end.Please pardon _ you. AA. my disturbing B. disturbing C. me to disturb D.

34、 that I disturb 59. Which of the following tag questions is INCORRECT. CA. Carry this parcel for me, will you. B. Nobody wants to go there, does he. C. Few people know him, dont they. D. Everything is ready, isn t it. Which of the following reflexive pronouns is used as an object. BA. I spoke to the

35、 president himself. B. You must pull yourself together. C. Linda herself will play the violin. D. Frank is not quite himself today. The research team can handle _ needs to be handled. DA. whenever B. whichever C.wherever D. whatever Which of the following italicized parts modifies anadverb. A A. Do

36、it right now. B. That was a very funny film. C. I rather like my teacher. D. We walked about 6 miles. When the sentence “ They had made a mess of the house”is turned into passive voice, which of the following is CORRECT. CA. A mess had been made in the house. B. A mess had been made by them. C. The

37、house had been made a mess of. D. The house had been made a mess. Fool _ Michael is, he could not have done such a thing. BA. who B. as C. that D. like When the sentence “ Shall I drive you to the airport first.”is turned into indirect speech, which of the following is most appropriate. B A. He agre

38、ed to drive me to the airport first. B. He offered to drive me to the airport first. C. He advised me to go to the airport first. first.D. He suggested that I drive to the airport 2022 年When you have finished with that book, dont forget to put it back on the shelf, _. C A. dont you B. do you C. will

39、 you D. wont you Mary is _ hardworking than her sister, but she failed in the exam. AA. no less B. no more C. not less D. not so Which of the following statements is INCORRECT. DA. Only one out of six were present at the meeting. B. Ten dollars was stolen from the cash register. C. Either my sister

40、or my brother is wrong. D. Five miles seem like a long walk to me.Which of the italicized parts expresses a future tense. B A. My friend teaches chemistry in a school. B. I ll give it to you after I return . C. What is the matter with you. D. London stands on the River Thames. It is not so much the language _ the culturalbackground that makes the film difficult to understand. D A. but B. nor C. like D. as There is no doubt _ th