绿色制造发展战略与政策高级培训班课件节能联盟chinese delegation nov final

1、Energy Efficiency: Doing More with LessAlliance to Save Energy PresentationNov. 7, 2016Policy LeadersEnvironmental GroupsAcademiaBusiness LeadersWhat is the Alliance to Save Energy? Structure:Nonprofit organization headquartered in U.S.International reachMission: To promote energy efficiency worldwi

2、de to achieve a healthier economy, a cleaner environment, and greater energy security.Organization: Staff of 25 professionals39 years of experience$7 million annual budget2Alliance to Save EnergyBoard of DirectorsCorporate Co-ChairFirst Honorary Vice ChairsSen. Ron Wyden(D-Ore.)Rep. Peter Welch(D-Vt

3、.)Sen. Mark Warner(DVa.)Rep. Paul Tonko(D-N.Y.)Sen. Lisa Murkowski(R-Alaska) Rep. Adam Kinzinger(R-Ill.)Rep. Steve Israel(D-N.Y.)Sen. Susan Collins (R-Maine)Rep. Michael Burgess(R-Texas) Sen. Ed Markey(D-Mass.)Rep. David McKinley(R-W.Va.)Sen. Chris Coons(D-Del.)Sen. Rob Portman(R-Ohio) Sen. Jeanne S

4、haheen(D-N.H.)Jane Palmieri The Dow Chemical CompanyHonorary ChairHonorary Vice Chairs3Working with and Across All Sectors of the EconomyBusiness Government Public Interest Energy Efficiency: Americas Greatest ResourceA Quiet History of Huge Success!Production and Net Imports: EIA 2014 DataEEC Estim

5、ate: ACEEE5The Effect of Energy Efficiency Investments6What is Energy Productivity?Economic output (e.g. GDP)Energy consumption (e.g. kilowatts)Energy Productivity Energy productivity measures the economic benefitsof energy efficiencyAlliance Advocacy: Setting Bold Goals Drives Policy ActionWhy Ener

6、gy Productivity Matters InternationallyChoosing to consume less energy than you otherwise would while focusing on growth strategies means:Job creation;Energy security (lower reliance on imports);Lower cost of growth over time;Reducing energy generation requirements, no matter what the energy source.

7、 IEA Energy Efficiency Market Report 2015EE improvements in IEA countries since 1990 have avoided a cumulative 10.2 billion tons of CO2 emissions.Electricity consumption in IEA countries has flattened as a result of energy efficiency improvements.12EP100 Corporate Commitment CampaignThe first standa

8、rds in the US were implemented in California in 1974National appliance standards began in 1975Subsequent Acts in 1979, 1987, 1992, 2005 and 2007Standards cover over 65 products90% of residential energy use60% of commercial energy use30% of industrial energy useAppliance Standards14$63 BillionThe ann

9、ual utility bill savings to consumers from standards implemented to date in 2015. This amounts to nearly $320 per householder per year in energy bill savings.$2 TrillionThe cumulative utility bill savings to consumers from standards are estimated to be over $1 trillion through 2020, growing to nearl

10、y $2 trillion by 2030.129 Quadrillion BTUsThe cumulative energy savings of standards implemented to date will be about 71 quadrillion BTUs (quads) of energy though 2020, and will amount to nearly 129 quads by 2030, which is more energy than the United States consumes in a year.Standards Save Big: Mo

11、ney and Energy1544 final rules issuedIncludes a variety of products and Federal Building Codes$550 BillionThe cumulative utility bill savings to consumers from standards issued since January 2009 are estimated to be $550 billion by 2030.2.46 Billion metric tonsThe cumulative carbon emissions savings

12、 by 2030 equivalent to the emissions of 520 million passenger cars in one year.Obama plishments Progress on Climate Action Plan Goals16Program began in 1992Run by the US Environmental Protection AgencyVoluntary programProgram covers a broad portfolio:ProductsHomesBuildingsPlantsCumulative savings of

13、 over $362 billion through 20142.4 billion tons of CO2 emissions avoidedENERGY STAR17Buildings consume a lot of energyIn the US:40% of total energy consumption54% of natural gas consumption70% of electricity consumptionSignificant amount of potential savings Building codes are the best method for ac

14、hieving those savingsBuilding Energy Codes18There are two main code development bodies: the International Code Council (ICC) and the American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE)The ICC develops the International Energy Conservation Code (IECC) for both residenti

15、al and commercialASHRAE updates its 90.1 Standard, which is used for commercial and multifamily housingThese codes are updated on a 3 year cycleThe US Department of Energy is engaged in the code development process, but in a limited capacityCode Development Process19Building Code AdoptionResidential

16、Commercial20Energy Savings Performance Contracts (ESPCs)Energy Service Companies (ESCOs) provide capital to fund energy efficiency improvementsUtility Energy Service Contracts (UESCs)Utility companies provide capital to fund energy efficiency improvementsPerformance Contracting2122Property Assessed

17、Clean Energy (PACE) FinancingPays for 100% of a projects costs with assessment added to propertys tax bill State and local governments sponsor PACECreates jobs, promote economic developments, protects environmentRaised over $292 million for C-PACE and $2.2 billion for R-PACEOn-Bill Financing Allows

18、utility customers to pay for improvements through monthly loan payments On-bill programs operating or preparing to launch in at least 25 statesPrograms have delivered $1.8 billion of financingExisting Models for Financing23What is a green bank?Public finance entity that leverages limited amount of p

19、ublic funding to finance private investment in clean energy projects Increases the pace and volume of investment in clean energy projects at state and local levels.Improves standard of living for Americans by funding projects that create long-term jobsDelivers clean electricity more efficiently at a

20、 lower cost Mitigates risks, provides innovative transaction structures, and prioritizes cost-effectiveness and performanceGreen Bank Innovation10:1Private-Public Leverage24Measuring “Green”Quantitative carbon impact scoring system for “green” bonds Expected annual reductions in carbon per $1,000 of investmentUtilizes EPA emissions model and NREL data to ensure accuracy, credibility, and transparencyAllows “apples-to-apples” comparison of renewables and efficiency investmentsAs green bank financing increases, the credibility of gre