2021-2022学年湖南省郴州市永兴县第四中学高二英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省郴州市永兴县第四中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The new driving test seems to be challenging, so the chances _ he can pass it at the first attempt are small.Ahow Bwhether Cthat Dwhere 参考答案：C2. Why, Jack! Someone seems to have called you over there.Yes? I _ that.A. am not realizingC. didnt realize B. hav

2、ent realized D. dont realize 参考答案：C略3. After the usual greetings and some _ about the weather, the men got down to their own business.A.statementsB. declarationsC. remarksD. expressions参考答案：C 试题分析：考查名词。句意：在通常的问候和一些关于天气的谈话后，人们开始各忙各的。remark话语，谈话；故选C项。 4. _, ice will be changed into water. A. Heating B

3、. Heated C. If heating D. To be heated参考答案：B5. - What do you think made Mary so upset?- _ her new bicycle.A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing参考答案：C6. -Did you enjoy the party last night? - _! Everybody was in high spirits. A. Not a little B. Not a bit C. I couldnt agree more D. I d

4、ont believe so 参考答案：A7. _not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. Reminding B. Reminded C, To remind D. Having reminded参考答案：B8. , I wouldnt refuse his invitation. A. Were I you B. If I should be you C. If I am you D. If I had been you参考答案：A9. _ I agree with

5、your proposals, but there are a few small points Id like to discuss. A. Extremely B. Especially C. Absolutely D. Basically参考答案：D略10. Bob didnt want to attend Marys birthday party, so he _ an excuse to explain his absence.A. picked upB. set upC. made upD. put up参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：鲍勃不想参加玛丽的生日聚会，所

6、以他编造了一个借口来解释缺席的原因。A. picked up接送，捡起；B. set up设立，建立；C. made up编造；D. put up建造，举起。根据宾语an excuse以及前文didnt want to attend可知，此处表示“编造”之意。故选C项。11. We _ such great achievements without your efforts. Thanks a lot. A. cant made B. couldnt have made C. were unable to make D. are unable to make参考答案：B12. We have

7、many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose _ based on your own interest.A. them B. each C. one D. it参考答案：C【详解】考查代词。句意：我们有许多暑期夏令营，你可以根据自己的兴趣选择一个。A. them它们；B. each每一个；C. one一个，为泛指，泛指同类事物或人中的某一个；D. it为特指，特指上文提到的某人或者某事物。根据语境可知，此处应是表示泛指的某一个，在此泛指上句提到的many summer camps中的某一个，故选C。13. As far as I kno

8、w, it was the car accident due to drunk driving that led to _.A. him to be killedB. him killingC. him having killedD. his being killed参考答案：D【详解】考查动名词。句意：据我所知，是那次酒后驾驶引发的车祸致使他死亡。lead to意为 “导致 ”，其中to是介词，后接动词-ing形式。his与being killed一起构成动词-ing形式的复合结构作介词to的宾语。故选D项。14. With the boy _ the way, we had no diff

9、iculty in finding the village.A. to lead B. leadingC. led D. to leading参考答案：B该题考查“with复合宾语”的结构， the boy与lead the way构成了主谓结构，所以用现在分词形式。15. When he all the newspapers, hell go home.A. sells B. will have sold C. has sold D. will be sold参考答案：C16. Researchers _ to study mice from early ages but came acro

10、ss technical difficulties, so they werent sure they could expect clear results.A. intended B. were intendedC. had intended D. had been intended参考答案：C句意：研究人员本打算从早期开始研究老鼠，但是无意中遇到科技上的困难，所以他们不确定能否期待一个清晰的结果。had intended to 本来打算却没有；理解句意可知答案，故选C。【名师点睛】在英语中，经常用谓语动词或非谓语动词的各种形式来表达“过去本打算/应该做而没有做 ”这一概念，很容易混淆。下面

11、总结一下： intend（打算），mean（意味）， hope（希望）， want（想要）， plan（计划），wish(希望)，consider(考虑)等动词的过去完成时用来表示本打算做而没有做的事。例：I had intended to come over to see you, but I was too busy.本小题结合句意：研究人员本打算从早期开始研究老鼠，但是无意中遇到科技上的困难，可知表示本打算却。故用过去完成时。17. - What did you mention youd been accustomed to? -_ to soft music before going

12、to bed. A. To listen B. Listen C. Listening D. Listens参考答案：C18. The initial idea for our festival was _ back in 1978, _ it was known as the Utah/US Film Festival.A. hatched; when B. hatching; as C. dating, when D. dated, as 参考答案：A二、 单词拼写19. E_(最终) those freedom fighters achieved their goals by non-v

13、iolent demonstrations.参考答案：Eventually 三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选最出佳选项。Have you ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it? Just talking about it or writing it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind. How can you use this to increase your brain power? Start writin

14、g.By putting thoughts into words, you are telling yourself the logic (逻辑) behind what you think, feel, or only partly understand. Often, explaining a thought is the process of understanding. In other words, you increase your brain power by exercising your “explain power.”Try this experiment. Explain

15、 how youll increase your brain power, even if you have no idea right now. Just start with anything, and create an explanation. For example, start with “Ill learn chess,” or “Ill read an article on the mind every week.” Explain how that will help. Youll be surprised how often this becomes a workable

16、plan, and if you actually do this, youll have a better understanding of your brain from now.Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember. Many, if not most, highly productive people are always taking notes. You can try keeping it all in your head, but if you keep a journal of your ideas

17、the next time youre working on a big project, youll probably have more success.Want to understand a topic? Write a book about it. Thats an extreme example, but if you are learning something new, write a letter to a friend about it, and you will understand it better. Want to invent something? Write a

18、n explanation of the problem, why you want to solve it, and why it is worth solving, and youre half-way there.Writers dont always write because they clearly understand something beforehand. Often, they write about something because they want to understand it. You can do the same. Writing will help b

19、ring you to an understanding. Give it a try.66. What would be the best title for the text?A. A Way on How to Write. B. Increase Your Brain Power through Writing.C. Brain Power Helps Improve Your Writing. D. How to Start Your Writing.67. According to the text, writing can help you a lot in the following ways EXCEPT _.A. the increase of your brain power B. the ability to rememberC. the development of your interest in study D. the better understanding of a topic68. If a write