2021-2022学年湖南省邵阳市新宁县靖位乡中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省邵阳市新宁县靖位乡中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. He didnt know _he should go or not.A. if B. weather C. that D. whether参考答案：D2. It was for this reason _her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.A. which B. why C. that D. how参考答案：C29. -I think you us an explanation. -I will p

2、rove what I have done is right and I mean no harm. A. give B. owe C. need D. want参考答案：B略4. -Have you ever been here before?-No. this is the first time that I to the Great Wall.A. comes B. have been C.came D. had been 参考答案：B5. The shocking news made his heart _ faster than ever before. A. beating B.

3、jumping C. beat D. jump参考答案：C6. That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never _ _ to the enemies until death.A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave away参考答案：C略7. I lived at a time _ there was no TV, radio or cinema. A. where B. which C. when D. that参考答案：C略8. _a gradual rise of seawater

4、, some nations in the Pacific are considering moving in the near future.A. Faced with B. Being faced with C. Facing with D. Be faced with参考答案：A9. The price of gas is rising. _, more people are using public transport. A. In other words B. In fact C. As a result D. In all参考答案：C10. Ive taken someone el

5、ses green sweater by mistake. It Harrys. He always wears green. A. could be B. will be C. mustnt be D. has to be参考答案：A略11. It is uncertain _ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. whatC. howD. whether参考答案：B12. The new railway winds i

6、ts way to Jieyang,_mountains_tunnels and_rivers.A. across; over; through B.over; across; throughC. over; through; across D.through; over; across参考答案：C考查介词辨析。句意：新铁路蜿蜒到达揭阳，越过高山，穿过隧道，横跨河流。over “越过”；through表示从事物内部通过；across“跨越”表示从事物表面横过。第一空表示从高山上面越过，故填over；第二空表示从隧道里面穿过，故填through；第三空表示横穿河流，故填across。故选C。13

7、. Henry as a waiter in a Mexican restaurant for a year when he studied in Boston University for his masters degree.A. has workedB. had workedC. has been workingD. worked参考答案：D14. _ the sudden flash of light, there came a loud thunderAFollowing BFollowed CTo follow DFollow参考答案：A15. The college _ I st

8、udied for four years was far away from my home.Awhen Bwhich Cwhere Dwhom参考答案：C考查定语从句。根据先行词college可知，故应用关系副词where。句意：我念了四年书的大学离我家非常远。16. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _ for her. A. had to write it outB. must have written it out C. should have written it outD. ought to write it out 参考答案：

9、C17. We invited her to dinner but she didnt even bother to _.A.turn out B.turn over C.turn up D.turn on参考答案：C30. There is no doubt you will be successful in time as long as you study hard.Athat B. whether Cif Dwhat参考答案：A略二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）A）根据首写字母并结合句意写出单词。71. On October 1st everyon

10、e in China holds fun activities c the birthday of the Peoples Republic of China.72. If they cant find their way home, they may s to death in the forest.73. You can lose w with a healthy diet and lots of exercise.74. “Please, mom, let me go and g some flowers-they are so beautiful,” said Kate.75. Our

11、 quality of life is a by many factors(因素). Its not just about where we live and how much money we earn.B) 根据括号内的汉语提示写出单词。76. All the sunshine and rainfall promise a good （收获） this year.77. They held a ceremony to honour the boy who died when trying to save a （溺水的）child.78. He lost his （平衡） and hurt

12、himself when going downstairs.79. He is full of （好奇心）about nature and would lead expeditions of cousins to find mice.80. About eighty percent of the population in China are employed in （农业）. 参考答案：71. celebrating 72. starve 73. weight 74. gather 75. affected76. harvest 77. drowning 78. balance 79.cur

13、iosity 80. agriculture三、 阅读理解20. An American photographer is making copies of great artwork available for blind people and those with very poor eyesight. At least 285 million people worldwide are either blind or considered visually impaired (有缺陷的).They are unable to see or enjoy visual fine art.Rome

14、o Edmead lost his eyesight when he was only two years old. But that has not stopped him from living life to the fullest. He went to collage and studied journalism. He now lives in New York. He depends heavily on his other senses. But he cannot experience the great works of art in the City. He rememb

15、ers a visit to an art collection with his grandmother. “We went to this museum and I just wandered off somewhere and I started touching something, and all of a sudden alarm went off. And a guard came running over, and my grandmother was all ashamed. Romeo is now able to use his fingers to feel art p

16、aintings. He can get an idea of the appearance by following the markings.John Olson once worked as a photographer for LIFE magazine. He developed a printing process to make the art of Da Vinci and Van Gogh touchable for visually-impaired people. “I began to realize how important images (影像) have bee

17、n to me, and what they have allowed me to do. And it caused me to wonder what it was for the blind, not having access to images. Olsons company is called 3D Photoworks. It produces copies of artwork in three dimensionsheight , width and depth. The whole process can take up to four weeks.Thanks to ne

18、w technology, 3D art may soon hang in art museums all over the world. It gives the visually- impaired the chance to experience the beauty of visual art.28. What motivated John Olson to make 3D art for blind people?A. The benefit of his company.B. Romeo Edmeads sufferings.C. His appreciation to blind

19、 people.D. The importance of images to people.29. What does the underlined word “dimension” mean?A. a period of timeB. the size of a situationC. a measurement in spaceD. the way of doing things30. How will John Olsons work influence the life of blind people?A. They are able to live their life to the

20、 fullest.B. They can have the chance to feel the beauty of visual art.C. They dont need to depend heavily on their other senses.D. They have free access to museums without any difficulty.31. What can we learn from the passage?A. It takes a month or so to produce a 3D artwork.B. 3D art is produced based on height and depth.C. 3D art is displayed in art museums all over the world.D. John Olson is rich for what he has done for the blind.参考答案：28